人教九年级英语UUnit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. SectionA Grammar Focus-4c (24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
对…随意
有点儿晚
随便拜访
计划做…

尽可能…
（对于某人）做某事是重要的

…的首都，省会
毕竟，终归
努力做某事
生某人的气

没有做…


be excited about
a little late/ a bit late
drop by
make plans to do sth/ plan to do sth
as …as one can /could=as…as possible
It’s important (for sb) to do sth
the capital of
after all
make an effort to do sth
be/get mad (at/with) sb
be/get angry with sb
without doing sth

















be supposed to do sth.
=be expected to do sth.
=should do sth. 应该

穿西装、打领带
It’s impolite (for sb.) to do sth.(对于某人)做某事是不礼貌的
It’s important （for sb.） to do sth.
（对于某人 ）做某事是重要的
be supposed to的用法
be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be expected to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词原形。

句式：
1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth
2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allowed to do sth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。
You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.

3)疑问句： be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。
Are you supposed to sleep at nine?
晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊？
What are you supposed to do on weekend?
在周末你应该干什么？
用法 示例
当be supposed to 的主语是人时，意为“应该…”表示劝告、义务、责任等 You are (not) supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time.
你第一次见到某人时（不）应该鞠躬。
当be supposed to 的主语是物时，表示“本应；本该”。表示“某事应该发生却没有发生” The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.
火车本应在半小时之前到达。
“be supposed to +have+及物动词过去分词” 表示“本应该做而没做” 是虚拟语气的一种表达方式，含有责备、失望之意。 He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.
他本该一小时前就到。
You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the
classroom.如果你要离开教室，应该先问问老师。

We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.
不准我们在星期日踢足球。

This is secret and I’m not supposed to talk about it.
这是秘密，我不应该谈论。

She is late for class again and she is supposed to say
sorry to the teacher.
她又迟到了，她应该向老师说对不起。
1. 她应该准时到这儿。
She _____________ arrive here on time.
2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。
He ______________ smoke in public places.
3. 你应该5点到那里吗？
Are you __________ get there at five?
4. 你本应该早点交作业。
you are supposed to ___________ your homework earlier.
is supposed to
is not supposed to
supposed to

have hand in
practice
1. Computers are used by people for ______ problems. (do)

2. Spaceship ________ people have reached other parts of the universe. (with)

3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from
_______ . (French)

4. I think English is _______________ than maths. (important)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
doing
without
France
more important
5. The Great Wall is over six __________
kilometers long. (thousand)
6. The hat was ______of silk. (make)
7. The moon _______ round the earth. (travel)
8. Sheep are ______ by farmers for producing
wool and meet. (keep)
?

thousand
made
travels
kept
When you go abroad, it ___________ bring
your passport.
2. After class, students _________ clean the
chalk off the blackboard.
3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway
during the winter season, it ____________
pack warm clothes.
is important to
4a. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
is important to
are supposed to /
are expected to

be supposed to be expected to be important to

出国
护照
擦掉粉笔
挪威北部的海岸
打包

['n?:wei]
东
南
西
北
east
south
west
north
东方的
南方的
西方的
北方的
eastern [ ?i:s t?n ]
southern ? [ s? ??n ]
western [ ?wes t?n ]
northern ['n?: ??n]
4. If there are people in the meeting room, you
__________ knock before entering.
5. In many eastern European countries, you
_____________ take off your gloves before
shaking hands.
are supposed to /
are expected to
are expected to /
are supposed to

东部的欧洲的国家
take off 脱下（衣服）--put on穿上
（飞机等）起飞
knock at/on the door敲门
进入
手套
e.g. Victor (敲)the door before he walked into the room.
knocked at
knocked on

isn’t expected
to know
to learn
to understand
are supposed
aren’t supposed
Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:
time
meeting people
table manners
? what to do for someone’s birthday
? visiting someone’s home
? giving gifts
4c

n. 方式;方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪

★ time ★ what to do for someone’s birthday

★ meeting people ★ visiting someone’s home
★ table manners
★ giving gifts
always on time or little earlier
festival gifts being necessary
call first, and knock at the door
say, “Ni Hao, …”
with a smile
giving birthday gifts
older people eating first
What are you supposed to do when you see
a thief stealing someone’s wallet?
Pair work
What are you supposed to do when you find
rubbish everywhere?
What are you supposed to do when someone
asks you the way?
I. 根据课本内容完成句子。
1. 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？
_______ ____ you ________ __ __ when you meet
someone for the first time?
2. 你应该握手。
You ___ ________ __ ______ ______.
What are
supposed to do
are supposed to shake hands
Exercises
3. 你不应该亲吻。
You ____ ____ ________ __ kiss.
4. —你应该什么时候到？
—我应该7点钟到。
—When were you ________ __ ______?
—I ___ ________ __ ______ at 7:00.
are not supposed to
supposed to arrive
was supposed to arrive
5. —让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？
—对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。
—__ __ ________ to keep others waiting?
—Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
6. —准时很重要吗？
—是的, 准时是很重要。
—Is __ _________ __ __ on time?
—Yes, it’s important to be on time.
it important to be
Is it impolite
7. 青少年应该敢于质疑。
Teenagers are _________ _____ be brave enough
to ask questions.
8.你应该找份兼职以多赚点钱。
You ___ _________to find a part-time job to earn
more money.
supposed to
are supposed
1.Learn new words and phrases by heart.
2.Preview Section B.
Homework