(共46张PPT)
Period 3 Using Language
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
Ⅰ.词义匹配
1.parking A.擦;揩
2.drown B.哭泣
3.sadness C.(汽车等)停放
4.wipe D.悲伤
5.weep E.淹没
答案:1~5 CEDAB
新知探究
Ⅱ.根据语境写出黑体单词的词性和词义
1.I think I’ll buy her a present and apologize.( )
2.It is cruel to drown the cat in the river.( )
3.It is obvious that she is very clever.( )
4.Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow.( )
5.Please forgive me for being impolite.( )
vi. 道歉
vt. 淹死
adj. 明显的
vt. 提醒
vt. 原谅
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思补全下列短语
1._________ on 不挂断
2.ring sb. ________ 给某人打电话
3.turn ________ 出现;到场
4.fall ________ love 爱上
5.throw ________ 扔掉
hold/hand
up
up
in
away
Ⅳ.根据语境及汉语提示写出英语短语
1.It is considered a good quality to ______________ (守信用).
2.It’s possible to ___________(屏住呼吸) for three minutes with practice.
3.In the morning,they ____ (出发) on a journey to the country.
4.The film ______ me ______ (使……想起) my school life.
5.The young couple ________(结婚) two years ago.
答案:1.keep one’s word 2.hold one’s breath 3.set off 4.reminded;of 5.got married
Ⅰ.Read the passage and choose the best answer.
1.Why was Li Fang heart?broken?
A.Because he lost his job.
B.Because he didn’t see Hu Jin.
C.Because Hu Jin laughed at him.
D.Because Hu Jin didn’t apologize to him.
答案:B
课文预读
2.What did Li Fang bring for Hu Jin?
A.Nothing. B.A rose.
C.Some books and chocolates. D.Some roses and chocolates.
答案: D
3.What program did the manager of the coffee shop and Li Fang watch?
A.A sad love story. B.A happy love story.
C.An interesting story. D.A humorous story.
答案: A
4.When Li Fang passed the tea shop,what happened to him?
A.The manager of the shop called him.
B.Hu Jin called him.
C.Another girl met him.
D.He went into the tea shop.
答案: B
Ⅱ.Read the passage and complete the following sentences with proper words.
1.____ was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting ______Li Fang to leave.
2.Magpies make a bridge ___their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet ___the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
3.I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates ______.I don’t want them to remind me _____her.
4.____he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner _____ his way home,he heard a voice calling him.
It
for
of
on
away
of
As
on
Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks according to the passage or the given words.
Li Fang’s girlfriend Hu Jin had promised __1__(meet) him at the coffee shop on Valentine’s Day but failed to turn __2__.Li Fang felt so heart?broken __3__ he decided not to wait for her to apologize.He would drink coffee to forget his __4__ (sad).
Then Li Fang watched a TV program about Qiqiao Festival.After that,Li Fang set off __5__ home.Thinking Hu Jin played a trick __6__ him,he threw away the flowers and chocolates in order not to let them remind him __7__ Hu Jin.
As Li Fang passed the tea shop on the corner __8__ his way home,he heard Hu Jin __9__ (call) him.She complained that he had made her __10__ (wait) for a long time.Li Fang thought she wouldn’t forgive him because he had thrown away her Valentine gifts.
答案:1.to meet 2.up 3.that 4.sadness 5.for 6.on 7.of 8.on 9.calling 10.wait
◎turn up 出现;到场;调高(声音)
根据语境写出句子中turn up的含义
①She turned up the radio when she heard her favorite song._____________
②He promised to come,but so far he has not turned up.________
调高(声音)
到场
词汇精讲
词汇1 But she didn’t turn up.
但是她没有出现。
③(2015·湖北卷)Don’t worry,I’m sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.________
出现
根据语境填入适当的介词或副词:
④We politely turned _______the invitation.
⑤We had been waiting for him for a long time,yet he didn’t turn ______.
⑥If you turn _______you might find it easier to get to sleep.
⑦Please turn _____the police for help when you are in danger.
⑧Please turn the radio _______.I’m trying to sleep.
⑨It turns _____that it was Tim who broke the vase.
down
up
over
to
down
out
◎keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言
①Peter _______________and gave Harry the money he promised.
彼得履行了诺言,给了哈里他答应要给的钱。
kept his word
词
汇
2 She said she would be there at seven o’clock,and he thought she would keep her word.
她说她会在七点钟到达,他(李方)认为她会守信用的。
break one’s word 失信;食言;失约,毁约
eat one’s words 承认说错话;收回前言
have a word with 和……交谈
have words with 和……争论
in a word 总之
in other words 换句话说
word came that... 消息传来……;有信儿来说……
②He has __________________so many times that I cannot trust him any more.
他经常食言,我再也不能相信他了。
③I want to have a word with you after the meeting.
会后我想跟你说句话。
④His score was only 53, ________________,he failed in the exam.
他只得了53分,换句话说,他考试没及格。
⑤________________he would go abroad.
消息传来他要出国了。
broken his word
In other words
Word came that
[名师点津]
(1)word 当“诺言”讲时,仅用单数,常与所有格连用。
(2)word 当“话语”讲时,是可数名词, 有单复数的变化形式。
(3)word当“消息”讲时是不可数名词。
[语境串记] 一语巧记word短语
He is such a man that he can’t always keep his word;in other words,he always breaks his word,because of which his friends often have words with him.
他是这样的一个人,总是不能遵守诺言,换句话说,他总是食言。由于这个原因,朋友们经常和他争论。
(1)hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气
①We ________________while Mr Evans read the exam results.
埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时,我们都屏息静听。
held our breath
词
汇
3 Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.
唉,他不打算眼巴巴地等着她来道歉。
(1)take a deep breath=breathe deeply 深呼吸
lose one’s breath 喘不过气来
out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来
(2)breathe vi.呼吸;呼气;吸气
breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
②He ___________________and began to climb the stairs.
他深深地吸了一口气,然后开始爬楼梯。
③If you run very fast,you will lose your breath.
如果你跑得太快,你会喘不过气来。
④After school,he ran home ______________.
放学后,他气喘吁吁地跑回了家。
took a deepbreath
out of breath
(2)apologize vi. 道歉;辩白
①I must apologize for not being able to meet you.
我因为没能接你而向你道歉。
(1)apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth.
因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉
apologize for sth./doing sth.
为某事或因为做了某事而道歉
(2)apology n. 道歉;辩白
make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.
因(做)某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse an/one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
②He apologized ______ the chairman of the meeting _____ being late.
他因迟到向会议主席道歉。
③You should _____________________to her for your carelessness.
你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。
to
for
make an apology
[语境串记]
Yesterday,my friend Jack broke my glasses by accident.Later,he apologized to me for it and I forgave him for his sincere apology.昨天我的朋友杰克无意中弄坏了我的眼镜。后来他为此向我道歉,我也由于他真诚的道歉而原谅了他。
词
汇
4 He would drown his sadness in coffee.
他要用咖啡来消愁。
(1)drown sth. (in sth.) 把……浸泡(在……)
drown oneself in...(=be drowned in...)
浸在……
(2)drowning adj. 溺水的
drowned adj. 淹死的
②The crowd drowned his last few words in cheers.
人群的欢呼声淹没了他的最后几句话。
③He ________________________work when I came in.
当我进来时,他正埋头工作。
④A drowning man will catch at a straw.
(谚语)人快淹死时,连根稻草也要抓。
was drowning himself in
drown 含义面面观
巧学助记
◎set off 出发;动身;使爆炸
①What time are you planning to set off tomorrow?
你明天打算几点钟出发?
②During the Spring Festivals,people ___________fireworks to celebrate the New Year.
春节期间,人们放烟花来庆祝新年。
set off
词
汇
5 As Li Fang set off for home,he thought,“I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me...”
李方动身往家走,心里想到:“我猜胡瑾是不爱我了……”
根据语境用适当的介词或副词填空
③I set ________ for the company earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic.
④He set ________ to write a book about how to get the needed information on the Internet.
⑤The police set ________my car number.
⑥We set ______creating a suitable development environment.
⑦He decided to set ______an organization to help the poor.
⑧She sets ________five hours a week to learn French.
off
out
down
about
up
aside
◎remind vt. 提醒;使想起
①Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own.
阅读提醒我在自己的生活之外还有不同的生活。
词
汇
6 I don’t want them to remind me of her.
我不想因它们想起她来。
remind sb.of /about sth.
提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.that... 使某人想起……;提醒某人……
②This picture ____________________ my school days when I was in Grade One.
这幅画让我想起了我在学校一年级的日子。
③He _____________________the lights when I go out.
他提醒我外出时把灯关好。
④Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.
请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
reminded me of/about
remindsme to turn off
◎forgive vt. (forgave,forgiven) 原谅;饶恕
①She would never forgive him.
她将永远不会原谅他。
②They all __________ him (for) the mistake he had made.
他们都原谅了他犯的错误。
forgave
词汇7 She would never forgive him.
她永远不会原谅他了。
forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事
forgive (one’s) doing sth. 原谅(某人)做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 因做了某事原谅某人
forgive sb. for sth. 因某事原谅某人
③He forgave her ________ missing the date.
他原谅了她的失约。
④Can you forgive my forgetting your birthday?
你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗?
for
[名师点津]
“原谅某人做了某事”不能说 forgive sb. to do sth.,可以说forgive sb. for doing sth. 或forgive sb.’s doing sth.。
句型精析
句型1 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开……
It
that the manager of the coffee shop was
waiting for Li Fang to leave.
It was obvious that
It is strange/clear/ likely that...
奇怪的/ 清楚的/ 有可能……
It is a pity that...很遗憾……
It+seems / happens+that...看起来/ 碰巧……
It’s+过去分词(said /reported)+that...
据说/ 据报道……
It is well known that... 众所周知……
③It is a pity that we can’t go.
遗憾的是我们不能去。
④_____________________the earth moves around the sun.
众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。
⑤It happened that I had seen the film.
碰巧我已看过那部电影。
It is well known that
[句式剖析]
此句为主从复合句。while 引导时间状语从句;主句为由and连接的并列句。
①While the old man was reading,he fell asleep.
那位老人在读书时,睡着了。
②________I was waiting at the bus stop,three buses went by in the opposite direction.
我在公交车站等候时,有三辆公交车向反方向驶去。
While
句型2 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇见了牛郎,两人相爱了。
while作连词时的用法:
(1)作从属连词,意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,从句谓语为延续性动词;
(2)作从属连词,意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,从句常位于句首;
(3)作并列连词,意为“而,却”,常位于句首或句中,表示前后两种情况的对比;
(4)作条件连词意为“只要”。
③While we were talking,the teacher came.
当我们正在谈话的时候,老师来了。
④(2015·福建卷)________the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.
尽管那些学生来自不同的国家,但是他们在夏令营时相处得很好。
⑤While there is life,there is hope.
只要生命存在,就有希望。
⑥Some people waste food _______others haven’t enough.
有人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。
While
while
谢谢观看!