人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 语法：定语从句2课件（共10张）

(共28张PPT)
Unit 5 Discovering useful structures
Attributive Clause
定语从句
1. The man ___________is talking to my mother is my teacher
who/that
2. The necklace _______________ Mary borrowed from her friend was made of glass.
（which/that）
3. There are many trees _______ leaves have fallen because of disease.
4. The first watch ________ I gave to her works well.
whose
用恰当的关系代词填空
(that)
I’ll never forget the day ________ I joined the army.
My father used to work on the farm _______ thousands of cows were raised.
This is the main reason _____ he was in prison.
当先行词为时间、地点名词，且从句中缺少时间、地点状语，用关系副词when, where引导从句。
当先行词为reason, 且从句中缺少原因状语，用关系副词why 引导从句
Relative adverbs关系副词
when
where
why
原因状语：for the reason
when/where/why
1. I still remember the day _____I became a lawyer.

2. This is the house ______we lived last year.
3. The factory ______his father works lies in the southwest of the city.
5. South Africa is now a country _____ people of all the races can live together peacefully.
4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
6. The reason ______ he left home is that he wanted to achieve his own dream.
when
where
where
when
where
why
用恰当的关系副词填空
I’ll never forget the day ______ the PRC was founded.
I’ll never forget the days ______________we spent together last
summer.
His father works in a factory _______radio parts are made.
His father works in a factory ______________makes radio parts.
I don’t know the reason ______ he looks upset today.
The reason ＿＿＿＿＿＿he explained at the meeting was
not true.
当先行词是表示时间或地点的词时，注意：
如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用 which 或 that,
如果缺少时间或地点状语时，才能用 when 或 where。
when
(which / that)
where
which / that
why
that/which
I’ll never forget the day ___________________
I joined the army.
My father used to work for a farm
___________________ thousands of
cows were raised.
This is the main reason ___________________
he was late.
on which = when
on which = where
for which ＝why
when, where, why可用“介词＋which”替换 ，在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语。
This is the school in which he studies.
Prep.+which
where
1. I like the town _____________many dialects are spoken.

2. Do you know the day______________ I joined the club?

3. This is the house ___________________there is a river.

4. Who is the man _____________ you spoke just now?

5. Anne bought a pen____________ she can write her letter.

6. what’s the name of the country____________ he comes.

7. This is our teacher___________ we can turn for help.

8. There is a hole________________ I can look at the sky.

介词＋关系代词which/whom
in which
on which
in front of which
to whom
with which
from which
to whom
through which
注意：介词的位置可以移到定语从句中
1.This is the modern hotel____the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.
A.where B.which C.that D.in that
2.The day ____you are looking forward to will certainly come.
A in which B when C which D what
3. We are living in an age________many things are done on computer.
A.which 　 　B.that 　 　C.whose 　 　D.when
4. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that the reason________you had a few days off?
A.why B.when C. which D. the one
A
C
D
A
5. That is the office_____Lincoln once worked in.
A.where B.which C.what D.in which
6. The Second World War _____millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A during which B.in that C.where D.on which
7. This is the film____ I am interested.
A. in which B which C. that D. on which
8. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
9. We have reached a stage______ we have almost no rights.
A. which B. that C. where D. what
B
A
A
D
C
Homework:
周报第六第四版part 3
2. 作业本P56的I 和P58的III