(共13张PPT)
Book3 Unit3
Reading(2)
短语及句型
小课文译文
P22小课文短语:
1. a large amount of+[un] 大量的
=a great deal of+[un]
2. 众所周知…
It is well-known that…
As is well known,…
What is well known is that…
3. take a chance/risk 冒险
4. in a rude manner/way 以一种粗鲁的方式
5. What’s there to wait for?(主动形式被动意义)
还等什么呢?
6. take (good) care of…(好好)照顾…
被动:be taken good care of
7. pay the bill…付账单
8. 强调谓语:do/does/did+动词原形
9. pay much attention to + sth. / doing
10. in rags 衣衫褴褛
11. as if/though 好像,仿佛
12. for the first time 第一次
The first time+句子 第一次…
It is the first time that…(现在完成时)
It was the first time that…(过去完成时)
It is(high/about)time that…(did /should+do,should不可省)
13. Doesn’t matter at all.一点儿也没关系。
14. That/It is very kind of you.你太好了。
15. as for =as to 关于,至于
16. from the bottom of my heart 从心底里
重点句型
1.It is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot.
L16
2.It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while. L23
3.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. L44
4.Just having you sit here is a great honour. L44
重点句型分析
1.It is well-known that Americans likes to eat
a lot.
(1)句中it is well-known that…译为_________
句中it是________,that引导的主语从句是
___________
“众所周知”
形式主语
真正的主语
(3)It is +done+that从句,常见的过去分词有known, said, reported, thought, believed等等
As we all know,
As is known to us all,
What is known to us all is that…
(2)众所周知的表达方法还有:
2.It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a while.
(1)本句中,it 为__________,how much…为__________
(2)if you can't have them for a while.为if引导的
____________
形式主语
主语从句
条件状语从句
3.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.
本句中,whenever译为__________,
引导_____________时,相当于_____________
whatever译为__________,
引导_____________时,相当于_____________
“无论何时”
让步状语从句
no matter when
“无论什么”
anything that
名词性从句
4.Just having you sit here is a great honour.
having you sit here为_______________
谓语动词用________
动名词短语作主语
单数