Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ Section B同步检测试卷（原卷+解析卷）

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
课时2 Section B同步检测试卷
（满分：100分 时间：40分钟）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
1. —You look so tired.
—My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A. practice　　 B. to practice　　 C. practicing
2. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It ________ great exercise, such as running and kicking. [来源:学§科§网]
A. provides B. remains C. practices D. receives
3. —Which car do you like best?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
—I can’t decide now. I really don’t know________.
A. to choose which one B. choose which one
C. which one to choose D. which one I should choose it
4. Lucy invited Jenny and me ________ the film with her, but neither Jenny nor I ________free.
A. seeing; were B. to see; was C. seeing; was D. see; were
5. In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late
6. —It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes. I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution.
A. The more；the fewer B. The less；the more
C. The less；the fewer D. The more；the less
7. —Would you like to come to my party this evening?
—________. But I have to study for my math test.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Don’t mention it
8. —Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she ______________ a snowball.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. made B.was making C.makes D.is making
9. I’m certain David has told you his business troubles. ________, it’s no secret that he owes(欠) a lot of money to the bank.
A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
10. We a re planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it________ the weather.
A. keeps on　　 B. puts on　 　 C. depends on
二、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
1. 他们邀请我明晚去吃饭。
They ______ me ________ have dinner tomorrow evening.
2. 现在的孩子过于依赖家长。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
3. 孩子们越早学习独立，对他们的未来就越好。[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
4. 他不用功，结果他考试不及格。[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
He didn’t work hard; ________ ________ ________, he failed his exam.
5. 我搭了个便车，所以今天早晨没迟到。
I ________ ________ ________ this morning, so I wasn’t late.
6. 我的妈妈经常给我买饮料和零食。
My mother often _________ ________ _______ __________for me.
7. 当我离开的时候请你照顾好我的宠物狗好吗？
Could you please ________ ________ ________ my pet dog while I’m away?
8. 约翰的爸爸给约翰提供了一个大房子。
John’s father ________ ________ ________ a big house.
9. 为了得到好的成绩，吉姆努力学习他的功课。
Jim worked hard at his lessons ________ ________ ________ get good grades.
10. 仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的。
________ not ________ ________ just give some money to them.
三、用单词的正确形式完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
sweep the minute stress chore make
provide throw easy what until
Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人)．So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say，they won't have 1 from school any more. But are things really like 2 they think?
Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to 3 a clean environment for everyone，she has to get up at 5 a．m. to 4 the streets and collect rubbish in the park.
5 she finishes her work，she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 6 at home. After that，she goes to the park to work again，because someone is always 7 rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 8 3 p．m.
It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 9 money. His mother never wastes money.
Being an adult is not as 10 as you think. So enjoy your school life.
四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests， but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ，one of the two frogs，who heard what the other frogs were saying， 5 . Then he fell down and died.
The other frogs asked， however， 6 to jump as hard as he could， and at last made it out. When he 7 ，the other frogs asked，“didn’t you hear us？” The frog， who had a poor 8 explained，“I though you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teachers us a 9 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide
2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think
3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
4. A. Luckily B. Finally 　 C. Suddenly D. Happily
5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up
6. A. happened B. continued C. planned 　 D. wanted
7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off 　 D. woke up
8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing 　 D. looking
9. A. way B. skill C. sentence 　 D. lesson
10.A.interesting B. exciting C. excellent 　 D. encouraging
五、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
A
Many parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families，teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.
Chores are good for children—even very young ones.Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together.Chores also teach children what is fair.The skills and value(价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their life.
1. The first paragraph(段落) tells us ______.
A. all the parents make their children do chores
B. it's easy to teach children to do chores
C. some children think doing chores is difficult
D. teaching children to do chores is different among different families
2. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 杂事 B. 琐事 C. 责任 D. 家务
3. It's good to teach ______ to do chores.
A. young children B. girls C. parents D. some families
4. Children can learn ______ from doing chores.
A. working together with others B. how to write
C. what is fair D. A and C
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It's a small thing to teach children to do chores.
B. Only the children who do chores know what is fair.
C. Some children like to do chores but some don't.
D. In a family，young children don't need to do chores.
B
Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia，Jim and Robert's mother，Mrs. Black，has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom， have you worked out next week's housework？Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun！”
When Robert shouted out，his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards， there are some words like these，“sweep the floor，clean your bedroom，help mom cook，wash vegetables， make beds，feed the fish，cut the wood，clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom， so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework， their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course， the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
6. From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A. doing housework B. playing computer games
C. playing cards D. doing housework
7. Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
8. Jim likes to ________.
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feed the fish D. sweep the floor
9. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “________”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
10. Who did the housework on the weekends？
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
Mr. Hunt was a forty-five-year-old man. Five years ago, he still lived a 1 _（艰难的）life. Later on, he tried to write about his terrible past in a novel. He posted his first novel to a newspaper and waited for a year. He couldn’t get enough 2 _ to buy food or clothes for his family. He even wanted to kill himself before he received a 3 _ (答复) from a newspaper: His novel would soon be published!
Mr. Hunt became famous in his town. Several of his novels were published and he got lots of 4 _ (letter) from all over the country. He had to a 5 _some important meetings and meet some visitors. He had to ask his mother 6 _lived in a small village to come to help him to do some housework. His mother was strong enough to do all the housework and she was ready 7 _ (live) with her son. One day, Mr. Hunt was busy 8 _ (写) a novel when the telephone rang. He was invited to 9 _ (一个) important party. He had to leave at once. That evening, when he came back, he found his room was clean and tidy. But he couldn’t find the novel he had been writing. He asked, ＂Where did you put the paper on my desk, Mum?＂
＂I’ve burnt some used paper,＂ answered the old woman, ＂but I’ve put all the clean paper on your shelf!＂
W 10 a poor man!



































Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
课时2 Section B同步检测试卷（解析卷）
（满分：100分 时间：40分钟）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
1. —You look so tired.
—My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A. practice　　 B. to practice　　 C. practicing
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——你看上去很疲劳。——我妈妈每天让我练习弹两个小时的钢琴。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故选A。
2. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It ________ great exercise, such as running and kicking. [来源:学§科§网]
A. provides B. remains C. practices D. receives
【答案】A
【解析】句意：对孩子们来说踢足球是一项很棒的运动。它提供很好的锻炼，比如：跑步和踢。provides提供；remains保持；practices练习；receives收到。故选A。
3. —Which car do you like best?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
—I can’t decide now. I really don’t know________.
A. to choose which one B. choose which one
C. which one to choose D. which one I should choose it
【答案】C
【解析】考查＂疑问词＋不定式＂作宾语。陷阱选项是A，因为按照汉语的意思，A项正好符合表达顺序，故容易误选。
4. Lucy invited Jenny and me ________ the film with her, but neither Jenny nor I ________free.
A. seeing; were B. to see; was C. seeing; was D. see; were
【答案】B
【解析】invite sb. to do sth.＂邀请某人做某事＂为固定用法；neither...nor...连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的数一般通过就近原则来判断，所以选B。
5. In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late
【答案】A
【解析】此题用分析句子结构法。in order to do 为了……，其否定形式为 in order not to do...为了不……。句意：为了开会不迟到，我姐姐今天早上强迫自己早点儿起床。
6. —It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!
—Yes. I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution.
A. The more；the fewer B. The less；the more
C. The less；the fewer D. The more；the less
【答案】D
【解析】此题用句子结构分析法。the＋比较级，the＋比较级表示＂越……，越……＂，trees为可数名词复数，air pollution为不可数名词。空格所在句句意：树越多，空气污染就越少。
7. —Would you like to come to my party this evening?
—________. But I have to study for my math test.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Don’t mention it
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。Would you like to do sth.?用于征求对方的意见或建议，意为＂你愿意……吗？＂故选B项，意为＂我愿意。＂
8. —Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she ______________ a snowball.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A. made B.was making C.makes D.is making
【答案】B

9. I’m certain David has told you his business troubles. ________, it’s no secret that he owes(欠) a lot of money to the bank.
A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
【答案】B

10. We a re planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it________ the weather.
A. keeps on　　 B. puts on　 　 C. depends on
【答案】C

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
1. 他们邀请我明晚去吃饭。
They ______ me ________ have dinner tomorrow evening.
2. 现在的孩子过于依赖家长。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
3. 孩子们越早学习独立，对他们的未来就越好。[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
4. 他不用功，结果他考试不及格。[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
He didn’t work hard; ________ ________ ________, he failed his exam.
5. 我搭了个便车，所以今天早晨没迟到。
I ________ ________ ________ this morning, so I wasn’t late.
6. 我的妈妈经常给我买饮料和零食。
My mother often _________ ________ _______ __________for me.
7. 当我离开的时候请你照顾好我的宠物狗好吗？
Could you please ________ ________ ________ my pet dog while I’m away?
8. 约翰的爸爸给约翰提供了一个大房子。
John’s father ________ ________ ________ a big house.
9. 为了得到好的成绩，吉姆努力学习他的功课。
Jim worked hard at his lessons ________ ________ ________ get good grades.
10. 仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的。
________ not ________ ________ just give some money to them.
【答案】
1. invite; to 2. depend on 3. The earlier; the better 4. as a result
5. got a ride 6. buys drinks and snacks 7. take care of 8. provides him with
9. in order to 10. It’s；enough to
三、用单词的正确形式完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
sweep the minute stress chore make
provide throw easy what until
Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人)．So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say，they won't have 1 from school any more. But are things really like 2 they think?
Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to 3 a clean environment for everyone，she has to get up at 5 a．m. to 4 the streets and collect rubbish in the park.
5 she finishes her work，she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 6 at home. After that，she goes to the park to work again，because someone is always 7 rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 8 3 p．m.
It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 9 money. His mother never wastes money.
Being an adult is not as 10 as you think. So enjoy your school life.
【语篇解读】本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。

3. provide 句意：为了给大家提供一个干净的环境，她不得不在早晨5点起床去扫街、去公园捡拾垃圾。In order to+动词原形。短语provide sth for sb给某人提供某物。根据故答案为：provide。
4. sweep 句意：为了给大家提供一个干净的环境，她不得不在早晨5点起床去扫街、去公园捡拾垃圾。sweep the streets扫地。故答案为：sweep。
5. The minute 句意：她一做完工作，她就回家去做早饭。因为逗号前后都是句子，所以空格处缺少的是连词。the minute一……就。根据故答案为：the minute。

8. until 句意：她直到下午3点才到家。not...until直到……才。根据故答案为：until。
9. to make 句意：王军的妈妈挣钱真的是不容易。句式：it is +形容词+for sb to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是怎样的。故答案为：to make。
10. easy 句意：当一名成年人并不像你想的那样容易。is后用形容词；as...as第一个as后用形容词原级，故答案为：easy。
四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests， but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t 2 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 ，one of the two frogs，who heard what the other frogs were saying， 5 . Then he fell down and died.
The other frogs asked， however， 6 to jump as hard as he could， and at last made it out. When he 7 ，the other frogs asked，“didn’t you hear us？” The frog， who had a poor 8 explained，“I though you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teachers us a 9 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide
2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think
3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
4. A. Luckily B. Finally 　 C. Suddenly D. Happily
5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up
6. A. happened B. continued C. planned 　 D. wanted
7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off 　 D. woke up
8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing 　 D. looking
9. A. way B. skill C. sentence 　 D. lesson
10.A.interesting B. exciting C. excellent 　 D. encouraging
【答案】1—5 BDACC 6—10 BACDB
五、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
A
Many parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families，teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families，getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must work together to make the house clean，and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.
Chores are good for children—even very young ones.Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together.Chores also teach children what is fair.The skills and value(价值) from doing chores will be good to children all their life.
1. The first paragraph(段落) tells us ______.
A. all the parents make their children do chores
B. it's easy to teach children to do chores
C. some children think doing chores is difficult
D. teaching children to do chores is different among different families
2. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 杂事 B. 琐事 C. 责任 D. 家务
3. It's good to teach ______ to do chores.
A. young children B. girls C. parents D. some families
4. Children can learn ______ from doing chores.
A. working together with others B. how to write
C. what is fair D. A and C
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It's a small thing to teach children to do chores.
B. Only the children who do chores know what is fair.
C. Some children like to do chores but some don't.
D. In a family，young children don't need to do chores.
【语篇解读】有些孩子在家里喜欢做家务，有些却不喜欢。对于父母来说，从小就教育孩子做家务是个好主意。做家务可以教给孩子许多重要的技能，还可以教导孩子知道什么是公平。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中第一段描述，可知每个家庭关于教孩子做家务都有不同的方法，故答案选D。

3. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子“It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age”可知，对于父母来说，从小教育孩子做家务是好的，故答案为A。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together. Chores also teach children what is fair.”可知，通过做家务可以交会孩子与别人一起工作，还可以懂得什么是公平，故答案选D。
5. C 【解析】细节判断题。根据短文中第一段描述，可知有些孩子喜欢做家务，有些不喜欢。故答案选C。
B
Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia，Jim and Robert's mother，Mrs. Black，has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom， have you worked out next week's housework？Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun！”
When Robert shouted out，his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards， there are some words like these，“sweep the floor，clean your bedroom，help mom cook，wash vegetables， make beds，feed the fish，cut the wood，clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom， so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework， their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course， the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
6. From the passage we know that most children like ________.
A. doing housework B. playing computer games
C. playing cards D. doing housework
7. Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
8. Jim likes to ________.
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed C. feed the fish D. sweep the floor
9. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “________”.
A. looked at B. gave up C. thought of D. believed in
10. Who did the housework on the weekends？
A. Jim B. Robert C. The parents D. The whole family
【答案】6—10 BDACC
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
Mr. Hunt was a forty-five-year-old man. Five years ago, he still lived a 1 _（艰难的）life. Later on, he tried to write about his terrible past in a novel. He posted his first novel to a newspaper and waited for a year. He couldn’t get enough 2 _ to buy food or clothes for his family. He even wanted to kill himself before he received a 3 _ (答复) from a newspaper: His novel would soon be published!
Mr. Hunt became famous in his town. Several of his novels were published and he got lots of 4 _ (letter) from all over the country. He had to a 5 _some important meetings and meet some visitors. He had to ask his mother 6 _lived in a small village to come to help him to do some housework. His mother was strong enough to do all the housework and she was ready 7 _ (live) with her son. One day, Mr. Hunt was busy 8 _ (写) a novel when the telephone rang. He was invited to 9 _ (一个) important party. He had to leave at once. That evening, when he came back, he found his room was clean and tidy. But he couldn’t find the novel he had been writing. He asked, ＂Where did you put the paper on my desk, Mum?＂
＂I’ve burnt some used paper,＂ answered the old woman, ＂but I’ve put all the clean paper on your shelf!＂
W 10 a poor man!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了亨特先生以前过着艰苦的生活，后来通过写小说出了名。他经常参加会议或接见客人，决定让他的母亲来帮他做家务。结果她的妈妈把他写的小说给烧了，而把空白的纸留在他的桌上。
1. hard/difficult 【解析】live a hard/difficult life过着艰苦的生活， 故填hard/difficult。
2. money 【解析】根据句子句意分析应该是：他没有足够的钱为他的家人买食物或衣服。故填money。
3. reply 【解析】根据句子分析此处需要一个名词，故填reply。
4. letters 【解析】lots of后应跟名词letter的复数形式，故填letters。
5. attend 【解析】have to后应跟动词原形，在根据句意分析应该是：attend some important meetings参加一些重要会议，故填attend。

8. writing 【解析】be busy doing sth.忙于做某事，此处应该用write的-ing形式，故填writing。
9. an 【解析】important是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
10. What 【解析】此句是一个感叹句，a poor man是一个名词短语，应该用what感叹，故填What。








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