(共8张PPT)
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Section B
Grammars
人教新目标版英语八年级下册
情景导入
Listening to their music can make me excited.
动名词
It is no use telling him not to worry.
新知讲解
1. Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
动名词的用法
(1) 动名词的含义:
动名词是英语中动词的非谓语动词形式的一种,起名词的作用。在动名词短语中,动名词还保留动词的属性,如可以带有自己的宾语、状语等。
(2) 动名词的常见用法:
① 动名词(短语)作主语,可以直接位于句首作主语,也可用it作形式主语,将动名词(短语)(真正的主语)置于句尾作后置定语。
② 动名词(短语)可作宾语或表语。
Telling him not to worry is no use.
I like swimming.
新知讲解
2. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
ever since 的用法
ever since 连词短语,意为“自从”,相当于since,ever起强调作用,后跟表示时间点的单词、短语或句子(一般过去时),主句常用现在完成时。
I have known him ever since he was a child.
He has been a teacher ever since 2012.
新知讲解
3. …, but not about belonging to a group.
belong to的用法
(1) belong to 意为“属于某(群)人”,其中to是介词,后接名词或代词作宾语。一般不用于进行时态以及被动语态。
The car belongs to the woman in red coat.
(2) belong to 后还可跟表示团队、时代、地域的名词,表示“是……的成员;来自(某个时代或某地)”。
She belongs to the school computer club.
(3) “物+belong to+人”可转换为“物+be+所有格或名词性物主代词”。
The house belongs to my uncle.
= The house is my uncle’s.
典型习题
根据汉语,完成句子
1. 游泳是一项很好的运动。
__________ is a good sport in summer.
2. 汤姆自从中学毕业就当了司机。
Tom ________ _______ a driver ever since he _________ middle school.
3. 这件衬衫是谁的?
Who does this shirt _________ _______?
Swimming
has been
belong to
left
总结提升
ever since的用法
belong to的用法
动名词的用法
再见!