人教版英语必修3 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note Lanuage Points课件（36张PPT）

(共36张PPT)

Unit 3
The Million Pound
Bank-Note
Language points
Key words
1.__________n.小说，adj. 新奇的，异常的---____________n.小说家
2.____________n.奇遇，冒险---__________________adj.爱冒险的，惊险的
3.___________ vt.&vi. 许可，允许 n.通行证，许可证---____________（过去式/ 过去分词）_____________(现在分词） n.许可，允许______________
4.___________vt. 发现，认出 n.斑点；污点；地点 ___________(过去式/过去分词）
5._________vt. &vi. 寻找，探索_______________(过去式/过去分词）
6.____________n.耐性；忍耐---___________adj.耐心的---反义词____________
7.______________adj.难以置信的---__________v.相信---_________n.信仰信念
8. ______________adj. 相违的；相反的 n. 反面，对立面---___________________ 与此相反；正相反(短语）
9.____________adj.粗鲁的；无礼的---______________n粗鲁，无礼
10.____________vi.尖叫 n.尖叫声；叫喊声
novel
novelist
adventure
adventurous
permit
permitted
permitting
permission
spot
spotted
seek
sought
patience
patient
impatient
unbelievable
believe
belief
contrary
on the contrary
rude
rudeness
scream
打赌
允许某人做某事
朝前走，前进，往下说
事实上，实际上
偶然地，意外地 ，不小心
教育，抚养，提出，呕吐
放弃
做出解释，说明，导致
说实话
领某人出去/进来
关心，计较，在乎
与此相反，正相反
衣衫褴褛
冒险
关于，至于，就……而言
这是我的过错/疏忽
盯着看
Set Phrases
make a bet
permit sb. to do
go ahead
as a matter of fact
by accident/chance
bring up
give up
account for
to be honest
show sb. out / in
care about
on the contrary
in rags
take a chance
as for
It’s my fault
stare at
bring about　导致,带来，产生，引起
bring back 使回想起，使……恢复
bring out 呈现；出版，阐明
bring down 降低
bring in 带进来；赚钱
1. bring up　
抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐
①She was born in China，but she was brought up in America by her uncle.
她出生在中国，但是由叔叔在美国抚养长大。
②The Christmas holidays have a way of bringing out the childhood in us.
圣诞假期能让我们找回童年的感觉。
③The movie has _______________ $30 million so far.
这部电影到目前为止已赚了3 000万美元。
brought in
【一词多义】写出下列句中bring up的汉语意思
(1)These are matters that you can
bring up at the meeting. ____________
(2)We are brought up to respect others. ____________
(3)Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.____________
(4)He was so sick that he brought up everything.__________
提出
教育
抚养
呕吐
（1）make a bet ( with sb. on sth.) 打赌
（2）习语：You bet=Certainly 的确，当然
（3）I bet (that)…=I am sure (that)…
我敢肯定……
2. bet　
n. 赌；打赌
vi.&vt.(bet,bet) 打赌；赌钱
①I bet he's gone swimming--he loves it.
我敢肯定他去游泳了——他喜爱这项运动。

②-Are you going to the match? -You bet!
——你去看比赛吗？——当然！

【填介词】
Mr Smith made a bet his
wife the price of the ancient painting.
with
on
3. permit　
vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许
n. 通行证；许可证；执照
permission n. 许可；允许

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
with/without (one’s) permission
在（某人）许可下/ 未经（某人）许可





①My father didn't permit me to join the school football team.
我父亲不允许我加入校足球队。
②The club doesn't permit smoking.
这个俱乐部不允许吸烟。
③We do not ___________________ in the office.
在办公室里我们不准吸烟。

permit smoking
【活用】——用所给动词的适当形式填空
(1)Her father didn't permit her _________(go) out at night.
(2)No one may leave his post without ____________ (permit)．
(3)They won't permit ____________(take) photos here.
to go
permission
taking
4. go ahead　
前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说; 干吧

(1) -- Could I have a look at your copy of China Daily?
-- Sure. Go ahead.
——我可以看一下你那份《中国日报》吗？
——可以，看吧。
(2) Go ahead with your story; we are all ears.
开始讲你的故事吧，我们洗耳恭听。
-- Would you mind my telling him the news?
-- .
A. Yes, please
B. Never mind
C. It doesn't matter
D. No, go ahead

5. by accident　
偶然；无意中；不小心

同义词：by chance　
反义词：
on purpose＝by design 故意地

①He broke the glass on the table ___________________.
他不小心打破了桌子上的玻璃杯。
②He got in touch with his girlfriend _____________________ at first.
起初，他故意与他的女朋友联系。

by accident/by chance
by design/on purpose
6. spot
vt. 发现；认出 n. 斑点；污点；地点
短语： 1） on the spot=on the scene
当场；在现场
2） spot sb. doing sth.
=find sb. doing sth.
发现/看见某人在做某事
【翻译】
1.【谚语】太阳上也有黑点。(意指人孰能无过)
There are spots even on the sun.
2.They were caught by the police on the spot.
他们当场被警察抓获。
3.The police _________ him________ a stolen car.

警察发现他正开着一辆被盗的车。
spotted
driving
7. account for　
是……的原因；解释, 导致
（数量或比例上）占据

短语拓展：
on no account 绝不，一点也不
on account of = because of 因为，由于
take…into account / consideration
考虑到……
1._____________________ can we be defeated by this novel coronavirus epidemic .
我们绝不能被这次疫情（新冠状病毒）打败。
2. The League members in our school____________ half of the students. 在我校团员占了学生总人数的一半。

On no account
account for
①His illness accounts for his absence.
他因病缺席。
②He’ll have to _______________ where every cent goes.
他得说明所花掉的每一分钱的用途。
③His exam results were not very good，but we must ________ his long illness _______________________.
他的考试成绩不是很好，但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。

account for
take
into account
8. seek　
vt.& vi.(sought，sought) 寻找；探索；寻求

seek for/after　寻找；探索；寻求
seek to do sth. 试图做某事
seek advice/help 征求意见/请求帮助
①The boy sought advice from his teacher.
这个男孩向他老师请教。
②They sought to change her mind.
他们试图改变她的主意。
③The little cat sought for a place to shelter，but failed.
小猫寻找避身处但失败了。
9. take a chance　
冒险 ；尝试；碰运气
=
take chances/take one's chance/take a risk
There is a/little/much chance that 可能…
have a chance to do/of doing sth.
有机会做某事
by chance=by accident 偶然；意外

①If my sister agrees，I will take a chance to drive.
如果我姐姐同意，我会尝试开车的。
②Only then will I __________________________________________ my dream.
只有到那时我才有机会实现梦想。
③_____________________________ the trapped miners will be rescued.
营救出被困矿工的可能性很小。
have a chance to achieve/of achieving
There's little chance that
【活用】
——用chance 的相关知识完成下面片段
The young man got the good job not ___________(偶然地)．He had been working very hard at college and his teachers often said that _____________________________ (可能性很大) that he would get a good job after graduation and he would ____________________(有机会) going abroad some day in the future.
by chance
there was much chance
have a chance of
他冒险跳进了水里。（翻译）


He took his chance and
jumped into the water.
10.fault:n.责任；过错；缺点 vt.对…挑毛病
It’s one’s fault 是某人的错
find fault with … 对…不满，找茬儿，挑剔
翻译：老是给别人找茬儿，就是你的不对了。
___________________to keep__________________
others.
11.manner:n.礼貌；举止；方式
in a … manner以…方式
It is bad/good manners to do sth.
做…是没有/有礼貌的.
翻译：你以这种鲁莽的方式来解决这个问题是不礼貌的.
__________________for you to solve the problem___________________.


It’s your fault
finding fault with
It’s bad manners
in a rude manner
综合练习
1.用恰当的介词填空。
(1) — How did you find the chicken?
—I found it quite accident.
(2) How do you account all the accidents in series?
(3) —May I use your phone?
—Yes, go .
(4) They were caught by the police
the spot.
on
ahead
by
for
—Would you permit me Chinese instead of English?
—Sorry. We don't permit Chinese in the English Corner.
A. speaking; speaking
B. to speak; to speak
C. speaking; to speak
D. to speak; speaking

Important sentences:
1.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.
解释： 此句为强调句。构成形式为：
It is / was +被强调的部分+who （强调人时）/ that +其他
佳句仿写：
钟南山，一位84岁的专家，坚持要奋战在抗击新冠病毒的一线。
It is Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year-old specialist , who / that insists on fighting against the novel coronavirus on the front line.

2.Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。

解释：find + sb./ sth. +宾语补足语
find sb./ sth. doing 发现……正在干……（主动）
find sb. / sth. done 发现……被……（被动）
find oneself in/at…发觉自己在某处或处于……状态


eg. I found the boy hiding behind the door.
(1). He found a wallet________(lie) on the ground.
(2). The film star found herself___________(surround) by a group of fans immediately she got off the car.
lying
surrounded
3. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，正当我感到绝望时一艘船发现了我。
解释： 句中when 为并列连词，译为“就在这时(突然）”表示一种未预料到的或突然发生的情况。此时，when常用于下列句型：
be about to do…when…
=be on the point of doing…when…
正要干某事这时 (突然) ……
(2) be doing…when…正在干某事这时（突然）……
(3) had just done…when…刚刚做完某事这时就……
eg. He was about to go out when it began to rain.
（1）那个小男孩正骑着车，就在这时突然摔下来了。
The boy was riding when he fell off his bike.
翻译句子：
（2）我刚刚做完试卷，下课铃就响了。
I had just finished the test paper when the bell rang.
Practice:
I.单句语法填空：
1.His grandmother likes finding fault _____others who talk with her ___ the spot.
2.They are urgently seeking_____ the post where they are well paid.
3.I thought it was broken ___ accident. To my surprise, ____the contrary, it was damaged_____ purpose.
4.The rules of the school do not permit_______(park) near the school gate.
5.She was preparing supper in the kitchen_____ she heard someone screaming for help.
6.We found the water in the river______(pollute) by the factory nearby.
with
on
for/after
by
on
on
parking
when
polluted
7.It would be_________(believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.
8.I must offer him an apology for my_________(rude).
9.My husband loves____________(adventure) life while
I enjoy a more peaceful life.
10.Although the patient was ________, the nurse was still ______ with her work and did it_______(patience).
11.Wasn’t it until he ran into me ______ he recognized
I was once his partner ?
12.Even though they have gained _________ to attend
the meeting, they are not_________ to take pictures.
(permit)
13.As far as I know, Tom’s careless driving accounted
_____ the accident.

unbelievable
rudeness
adventurous
impatient
patient
patiently
that
permission
permitted
for
14. ___________(seek) to find out the real cause of the accident was what he was eager to do.
15.You should never take______ chance when driving a car.
II.短文填空：
Mark Twain,one of the best known American__________
(write) in the 19th century,____________(bring) up in Missouri in the United States. Mark Twain’s hometown ____
(lie) on the banks of the Mississippi River, _______he spent
his childhood. When he grew up, he took ____ chance to work as a pilot on a river boat,________ was not _________
(permit) by his father at first. After_________((seek) some advice from his father, he decided to become a writer. He wrote a lot of novels, some of which have been translated
into many languages, which accounted_____ the reason why he and his works are _______(deep) loved by readers
throughout the world.


Seeking
a
writers
was brought
lay
where
a
which
permitted
seeking
for
deeply
Homework:
认真复习巩固本节课所讲的知识要点。
背诵本单元的单词和短语，家长监督并听写。
预习本单元第二篇阅读。