中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Section B(1a-2c)同步练习
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. This is one of my favorite __________ (唱片).
2. They live in one of the most __________ （现代的）cities in the world.
3. The classroom is full of __________ (笑声).
4. He enjoys the __________ (美丽) of nature.
5. We all believe that diligence is the key to __________ (成功).
二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子，每空一词
1.加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。
Garth is __________ __________ __________ __________ _____________ musicians in American history.
2.这本书是迈克的吗？
Does this book __________ __________ Mike？
3.钱学森是享誉国内外的杰出的科学家。
Qian Xuesen is an outstanding scientist who is __________ both __________ __________ _________ __________.
4.我们应该友善对待彼此。
We should _________ _____________ __________ each other.
5.到上海旅游的游客人数增加了。
_______ __________ ________ ____________ to Shanghai has increased.
三、单项填空
( )1. In our school library there _____ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _____ growing larger and larger.
A. are; is B. is; are
C. have; are D. has; is
( )2. Her eyes _____ tears because she failed the exam.
A. was full of B. is full of
C. were full of D. are full of
( )3. Garth has sold more than 120 _____ records.
A. millions B. million
C. millions of D. million of
( )4. Jack belongs _____ our study group.
A. at B. in
C. on D. to
( )5. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.
A. famous B. more famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
四、阅读理解
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth. He wrote thirty-nine plays in all. They are still popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they
had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company which opened the Globe Theater in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He earned (赚) almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired (退休) and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
( )1. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays EXCEPT_____ .
A. Hamlet B. Macbeth
C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman
( )2. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in__.
A. 1578 B. 1582 C. 1599 D. 1616
( )3. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon____.
A. with his wife B. with his daughter
C. with his wife and children D. alone
( )4. Shakespeare got much money from___.
A. writing B. plays
C. acting D. retirement
( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Shakespeare had two children.
B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.
C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theater.
D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.
参考答案：
一．1.records 2.modern 3.laughter 4.beauty 5.success
1.one of the most successful 2.belong to 3.famous; at home and abroad
4.be kind to 5.The number of visitors
三．ACBDD
四．DADCB
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Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
Section B(1a-2c)
Do you like listening
to music?
How many kinds of music
do you know?
What kind of music is this?
rock
摇滚乐
pop music
流行音乐
country music
乡村音乐
light music
轻音乐
classical music
古典音乐
Which kind of music do you like best? Why?
For example:
I like light music because it is soft.
I feel quiet and calm when I listen to it.
Rock
I like/love …because it’s _________.
Because it sounds ________________.
I feel ____________ when I listen to it.
Classical music
I love rock music because it is really loud and full of energy. I feel excited when I listen to it.
I love country music because it is simple (淳朴的) and it can remind me of my hometown.
I feel relaxed when I listen to it.
Which band do you like best?
What do think of
their music?
Beyond
They play rock music.
I like their music because
it makes me feel powerful.
rock music
Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.
_______ The Toms must be popular.
_______ The Toms play pop music.
_______ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
_______ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
D
D
A
D
1b
Listen again and take notes.
Band name
Country
Number of people in the band
Kind of music
the United States
The Toms
Pop, but sounds more like rock
Five
1c
Why Alex and Dave like to listen to this band Alex:
Dave:
He thinks that listening to their music every morning will ___________and make him ______
for the ______ of the day.
Their music is _____and ____________. He feels _______
when he listens to their music.
full of energy
loud
excited
wake him up
happy
rest
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
Sarah
What will we read in it?
Who is he/she?
What changed her life?
How long did it change her life?
The title (题目) is very important for reading.
Sarah’s dream
Sarah’s change
American country music
Topic sentence(主题句) is usually the first /last sentence.
1
2
3
Sarah’s change
Why did she make this change?
What was the matter with Sarah?
What was her change?
Ever since then
__________________________________________________________
teenager
five years ago
Para 1
She used to fight over almost everything with her family.
She missed her family
She heard a country music song
She has been a fan of American country music
1. What is country music?
2. Where is the home of it?
It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music.
Read Para 2 and answer the questions.
How much do you know about it?
乡村音乐(Country music) 是当代音乐的一种风格形式。其根源可追溯至上世纪20年代， 起源于美国南部与阿帕拉契山区，人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区(Nashville, Tennessee)是乡村音乐的故乡，并建有专门的乡村音乐博物馆Country Music Hall of Fame Museum。
乡村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结构也比较简单，多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。乡村音乐一般有八大主题：一、爱情；二、失恋；三、牛仔幽默；四、找乐；五、乡村生活方式；六、地区的骄傲；七、家庭；八、上帝与国家。美国著名的乡村歌手包括约翰· 丹佛(John Denver)、肯尼· 罗杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思· 布鲁克斯(Garth Brooks)、泰勒·斯威夫特（Taylor Swift）等。
modern life in the US.
the importance of money and success
not about belonging to a group.
brings people back to the “good old days”
reminds people that the best things in life are free.
about belonging to a group.
Para2: compare country music with songs these days.
many songs these days:
country music:
What is Sarah’s dream?
_________________________________
Who is Garth Brooks?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________A famous country music place in Nashville:
____________________________________________
Is Sarah Garth Brooks' fan? How do you know?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Read Para 3 and answer the questions.
Her dream is to go to Nashville.
He is a famous country music singer who has sold more than 120 million records.
Country music Hall of Fame and Museum.
Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum
What is Sarah’s dream?
_________________________________
Who is Garth Brooks?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________A famous country music place in Nashville:
____________________________________________
Is Sarah Garth Brooks' fan? How do you know?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Read Para 3 and answer the questions.
Her dream is to go to Nashville.
He is a famous country music singer who has sold more than 120 million records.
Country music Hall of Fame and Museum.
She has already listened to most of his songs.
She hopes to see him sing live one day.
After -reading
What?
Where?
Who?
Why?
name
music
time
dream
When?
teenagers/
five years ago
Summary
Sarah is from the US.
She is a fan of American country music.
Country music is a traditional kind of music.
It's from the southern states of America.
It is about laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
Sarah's dream is going to Nashville, she hopes to see Garth Brooks sing live.
Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.
2b
Country Music Fact Sheet
Where it is from: _____________________________
_____________________________
What kind of music it is: ______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
the southern states of America,
such as Nashville, Tennessee
a traditional kind of music
about belonging to a group, people being kind to each other and trusting one another
A famous country music place in Nashville: ___________________________________
A famous country music singer: ______________
The number of records he has sold:
______________________
Country Music Hall of Fame Museum
Garth Brooks
more than 120 million
Read the passage again and underline the
main ideas. Then use the underlined text to
write short answers to the questions below.
2c
First paragraph
Who is Sarah?
Where is she from?
What does she like?
Second paragraph
What is country music?
What is country music about?
Third paragraph
What is Sarah’s dream?
Who is Garth Brooks?
First paragraph
Who is Sarah?
Where is she from?
What does she like?
Sarah is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her family.
She is from the US.
American country music.
Second paragraph
What is country music?
What is country music about?
It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
It’s about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
Third paragraph
What is Sarah’s dream?
Who is Garth Brooks?
To go to Nashville one day.
Garth Brooks is a famous country singer who has sold more than 120 million records.
Music is moonlight in the gloomy night of life.?
音乐是暗夜般生活中的月光
Music & Life
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.
在收音机上
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
go abroad 出国
at home and abroad 在国内外
It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern
states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.
A be the home of B
A是B的发源地
群体归属感
传统的
However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
宾语从句
主语；代指country music
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.
1. fight (-fought-fought) 打架；战斗
fight over/about sth. with sb.
fight with sb.(=have a fight with sb.)
fight for
fight against
The twins sister always fight over toys.
这对双胞胎姐妹总是因为玩具而争吵。
Don’t fight with others.
They are fighting for freedom.
They fought against the enemy.
因某事而与某人争论
和某人打架/吵架
为…而斗争
与…战斗
不要和他人打架。
他们正在为自由而战。
他们和敌人作战了。
But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England.
2. abroad adv.在国外；到国外(不与介词连用，除from)
study abroad = go abroad to study
at home and abroad
go abroad
He has studied abroad for 3 years .He just came back from abroad.
他已经出国留学3年了。他刚从国外回来。
This movie is popular both at home and abroad.
这部电影在国内外都很受欢迎。
If you want to travel abroad,you need to learn some English.
如果你想出国旅游，你需要学习一些英语。
出国留学
在国内外
出国
She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
她渐渐意识到她实际上有多么想念他们。
3. come to do sth.
①逐渐/终于做某事 (常跟know/ understand/ realize/ like)
I came to understand the importance of learning English.
我逐渐理解了学习英语的重要性。
I came to like reading.
②来做(从事)某事
Would you come to help me with my English?
你愿意来帮助我的英语吗？
I hope all of you can come to protect wild animals together.
我希望你们所有人能一起保护野生动物。
我逐渐喜欢阅读了。
4. actually adv.真实地；事实上
actual adj.真实的
Actually, I don’t want to fight with my sister.
事实上，我不想跟我的姐姐吵架。
=in fact
She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
5. all of the +名词
all of + 代词
注：作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与of 后面的名词或代词的单复数形式一致
Tom is so lovely that all of us like him very much.
汤姆如此可爱，以至于我们大家都很喜欢他。
All of the bread is fresh.
所有的面包都很新鲜。
She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.
所有（人或物）都…
Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
从那之后，她成了美国乡村音乐的一个歌迷。
6. ever since 自从
①+表示过去时间点的短语
②+一般过去式的从句(主句用现在完成时)
I haven’t heard from him since/ever since last year.
从去年起我就没收到他的来信。
They have lived in Guangzhou since/ever since they got married.
自从他们结婚后就住在广州。
=since
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.
乡村音乐是来自美国南部各州的一种传统音乐。
7.
east
west
south
north
东方
南方
西方
北方
eastern
western
southern
northern
东方的
南方的
西方的
北方的
adj.
n.
n.
southeast
northeast
southwest
northwest
东南方
东北方
西北方
西南方
…, such as the importance of money and success, but not
about belonging to a group.
8. belong vi. 属于，归属
belong to 属于……
注：belong to 不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态
That book belongs to me.
那本书属于我。
There is no doubt that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.
毫无疑问，钓鱼岛是属于中国的。
belonging n. 附属品;所有物;行李
a sense of belonging 归属感
9. bring…back to…
This song brought me back to my childhood.
这首歌把我带回了我的童年。
The broken car was brought back to his home.
那辆破损的汽车被带到他家。
However , country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
乡村音乐把我们带回到了那个人们彼此友善、彼此信任的“过去美好的时光”。
把…带回到…
the good old days
These photos remind me of the good old days in the countryside.
过去美好的时光
这些照片让我想起过去在乡下的美好时光。
…,when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
10. kind
①adj.友好的
②n.种类
a kind of
many/all/different kinds of
kind of
对某人友好
=be friendly to sb.
一种
许多种/各种各样/不同种类
稍微；有点儿
(+adv.)
be kind to sb.
…,when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
11. each other /one another 相互、彼此 (通常作宾语)
We should learn from each other/one another.
我们应该相互学习。
As friends, they understand each other/one another.
作为朋友，他们之间相互理解。
Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.
萨拉还没去过纳什维尔，但是她梦想着有一天能够去那里。
12. It is one’s dream to do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想
It is my dream to go to Paris.
去巴黎是我的梦想。
It is his dream to become a volunteer .
成为一名志愿者是他的梦想。
He’ s sold more 120 million records.
13. million 百万
用法与 hundred ,thousand, billion（十亿） 相同
1.与具体数字连用时，其后不加-s
one million
2.表示泛指数字时，没有具体数字，其后加-s,也与of连用
millions of
数以百万计的；上百万的
三百万
一百万
three million
Millions of people live in this city, and about 2 million people are foreigners.
数百万人住在这个城市，而大约2百万人是外国人。
14.record ?n.唱片；记录(可数）
? v. 录制；录（音）
Their first record came out in 1998.
他们的第一张唱片在1998发行。
The famous singer recorded a new song.
那个著名的歌手录了一首新歌。
He’ s sold more than 120 million records.
1. The key isn’t ____. It belongs to _____.
A.her;Tom’s B.hers;Tom C.her;Tom D.hers;Tom’s?
2. — What the?number?of?the?students?in?your?school??
? — About?two?thousand.?A?number?of?them____ from the?countryside.
A. is;?are????? B. is;?is???? ???C. are;?is??????? ?D. are; are
3.The?boy?has?few?friends?at?school,?because?he?usually ___
small?things?with?others.
looks?over?? B. comes?over?? C.fights?with? D.fights?over
4. I ____ him to make progress.
A. hope B. wish C. succeed D. fight
4. The rich man has five ___ dollars. He is kind and has decided to give it away to charity.
million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
5.The number of people in that city ____ about eight _____.
A.is;millions B.is;million C.are;millions D.are;million
6.We are good friends. We can help _____.
A.other B.each C.one another D.every other
7.There are ____ number of teachers in our school, and ___ number of women teachers is over 100.
A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a
8.Ever since then, she _____ a teacher.
A.has been B.was C.is D.will be
Summary
本节课主要进行阅读训练并学习belong to,record等词的用法。
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