(共29张PPT)
1.bring up 养育, 抚养 ;提出;呕吐
The poor girl _________________by her aunt after
her parents died.
He _____________ this question at the next meeting
She suddenly ___________ because of eating some
dirty food.
will bring up
brought up
P17 1. He was brought up in Hannibal…
was brought up
他在下次会议上提出了这个问题。
她突然呕吐是因为吃了脏东西。
[拓展] 含bring的短语
bring about…
bring back…
bring back
bring in
bring out
bring down
导致…, 使…发生
使回想起
把...送回 ;恢复;使想起
引入,提出,赚得,挣
使显现,出版
减少,降低,击落,击败
Born and ___________ in Edinburgh, Mollie
has devoted her talents to writing primarily for
young people.
2) The film _____________to me the hours when
I was taken good care of in a village.
3) The Internet ________________great changes
in the way we work.
4) He ___________ a good plan in the
meeting, which ____________the cost of
production.
5) His talk __________ some new ideas.
brought up
brought back
has brought about
brought up
brought down
brought in
scene 包括人物或人物活动的场景/现场/布景/情景,展现在眼前的景色
scenery 是不可数名词,集合名词,指天然风光天然景色
view 从某个位置/角度看到的风景/观点,见解看法。
sight 视线/表示“风景,名胜古迹”时,要用复数形式。
2. scene
view
scenery
scene
sights
(1)You will get a fine _____of the town from the top of the hill.
(2)We passed through some beautiful _______ on our journey through the West Lake.
(3)Seeing the happy ______of children playing in the front yard,he was very delighted.
(4)The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking ______in China.
the scene of the accident
on the scene
事故现场
在现场,当场
3.wander vi.漫游,漫步,漂泊
P17 课文 At this moment, they see a penniless young
man wandering on the pavement outside their house.
这时他们看到一个身无分文的年轻人在他们家外面的
人行道上徘徊
Don't let your mind wander in class.
上课时不要让你的思想开小差。
改错:I'll just wonder around the supermarket for
half an hour.
wander
4. Two old and wealthy brothers,… have made a bet.
(1) bet n. 赌博
make a bet (on/about sth.) with sb.
(关于某事)跟某人打赌
咱们打赌下次考试好吗?
Let’s make a bet on the next exam.
(2) bet v bet bet betting
e.g. I bet he’s gone swimming -- he loves it.
我敢肯定他去游泳了,他喜爱这项运动。
P18 Permit me to lead the way
5. permit vt.&vi. 允许;准许;许可 permitted
n. 许可证;执照;通行证
(1)permit sb.sth. 允许某人某事
permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事
a driver’s / driving permit 驾驶执照
(2)permission n.[U] 允许,许可
without one’s permission 没有获得某人许可
ask for permission 请求允许
请允许我带路
类似permit sb. to so sth. / permit doing sth. 的用法的动词还有:
allow doing sth. / allow sb to do sth.
forbid doing sth. / forbid sb to do sth.
advise doing sth. / advise sb to do sth.
encourage doing sth. / encourage sb to do sth.
6.go ahead 书面用语 前进,进行
口语:行吧,好吧,用吧,做吧。
1. --“Can I have a look at the book ?”
-- “Yeah, go ahead. I’ve read it.
2.You go ahead. I will join you soon.
你先走 我马上就来
ahead fo time /schedule 提前
go 相关短语
追求,追逐
出毛病,故障
复习
反对
支持
外出,熄灭
路过
离开,走开,消失
经历
go after
go wrong
go over
go against
be for
go out
go by
go away
go through
by accident =
偶然,无意中,不小心
by chance
故意
by design =
on purpose
stare at
glare at
glance at
glimpse at
盯着看
怒目而视
扫视
瞥见
7.
8.spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 斑点;污点;地点
P18 …when I was spotted by a ship.
spot sb / sth doing sth
spot sb in
recognize sb from
be spotted with
on the spot/scene
我被一艘船发现了
发现...做某事
从... 中认出某人
满是...斑点
在现场
P18 The fact is that I earned my passage by working
as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
9.account vi.& vt. 认为;说明;总计有
n. 说明;理由;计算;账目;报道;描述
事实上我通过做不付费的帮手来赚我的船费,
这就是导致我衣冠不整的原因了.
account vi.& vt. 认为;说明;总计有
n. 说明;理由;计算;账目;报道;描述
____________ n. 会计
归纳拓展
(1) account for
(2)account sb +adj/n
(3) on account of
(4)open / close an account
(5)take account of sth=take sth into account
(6)on no account
accountant
说明;解释;是...的原因;占...比例
认为某人....(常用于被动语态)
由于
开/关 账户
考虑,顾忌
决不(放句首句子用部分倒装)
1.I was absent from school on account of illness.
2.Girls account for 30% of the students.
3.Harry was accounted honest.
我因为生病没去上学。
女孩占学生数的30%。
哈利被认为是个诚实的人。
4.改错,On no account you shall go to bed with the gas on.
shall you
你绝不能让煤气开着自己去睡觉
10.seek (_______, ________) vt. 寻找;探索;寻求
sought,
sought
seek fame / help
seek out
seek (after / for) sth
seek sth from sb
seek to do sth
=
P18 I went to the American embassy to seek help.
我去了美国大使馆寻求帮助。
求名 /助
找出,搜出
寻找某物
向某人寻求某事
试图/企图做某事
try to do sth
As a result, many families began to
_______________(寻找各种方法) to save money.
2) Some teenagers ____________________________ (试图独立) from their parents as early as possible.
3) Every time I am in need, I just _______________
______________(向老师寻求帮助).
4) Clearly and thoughtfully written, the book inspires confidence in students who wish ______ their own answers.
seek various ways
seek to be independent
seek help from
my teachers
to seek
11.patience (n)
lose one’ s patience
be out of patience
run out of patience
patient adj /n 病人
be patient with ...
patiently adv.
impatient adj.
失去耐心
对... ... 有耐心
12.contrary n. 反面, 对立面
on the contrary
与此相反;正相反
to the contrary
相反的 (作定语、状语)
be contrary to
违反;与……相反(作表语、状语)
P18. On the contrary, in fact.
事实上,正相反。
1.We knew nothing__________________________.
我们不知道任何相反的情况。
2.In fact, his view ___________________ mine.
事实上,他的观点和我的相反。
3.He wasn't annoyed at all;________________, he was glad to be able to make himself understood.
他一点都不恼火,相反,他很高兴能被别人理解。
to the contrary
is contrary to
On the contrary
unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 ,
believe v. 相信 belief . n.相信,信心,信任
believe in sb.信任某人、
believe sb. 相信某人(说的话是真的)
eg. I believe him, but I don't believe in him.
我相信他的话是真的,但我不能信任他
believable adj.可相信的 可信任的
amount n.数量
a small/large amount of + 不可数名词 少/大量的
作主语时,谓语动词用单数
a small/large amounts of + 不可数名词 少/大量的 作主语时,谓语动词用复数
the amount of + 不可数名词 ...的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数
amount to 总共,总计 有...的结果
His debts amount to over $ 3000.
{
a large quantity of + 不可数名词 大量的....作主语时,谓语动词用单数
large quantities of + 不可数名词 大量的...作主语时,谓语动词用复数
a large /great number of + 可数名词复数 大量的...作主语时,谓语动词用复数
{
1. A large amount of damage _________ done by the terrible earthquake yesterday.
2. A large quantity of water _________ needed here now.
3.A large number of students in our class _______ from Shanghai.
was
is
are
take a chance 冒险= take chances
by chance = by accident 偶然的,碰巧的
There is a chance that ....可能....
rude adj. 粗鲁的, 无礼的 相当于 impolite
It's rude of sb. to do sth. 某人做...是粗鲁的
manner n. 礼貌, 举止, 方式
good/bad manners 好的/坏的举止
table manners 餐桌礼仪
in this manner 以这种方式
by means of
in a ...way
with this method
an approach to (doing) sth.
rag n. 破布, 碎布
be in rags 衣衫褴褛
indeed adv. 真正地,确实,实在
A frind in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情