2019---2020学年（下）八年级英语Unit7 International charities 单元测试（含答案）

八（下）Unit7 International charities
单元检测试卷
（时间:80分钟 分值:120分）
班级__________姓名__________得分__________
一、单项选择。（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
（ ）1. I hope I can do something to support__________.It's meaningful and important to save someendangered animals.
A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. Oxfam D. WWF
（ ）2.Many people _______________ eye problems will get help from ORBIS.
A. in B. on C. have D. with
（ ）3. Linda’s grandpa had cancer. Though the doctors tried their best__________him with a new drug , they didn’t _________him.
A. to treat; cure B. to cure; treat C. to treat; cure D. to cure; treated
（ ）4.---Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
---Yes, Many trees and flowers ____________ round here every year.
A.plant B. are planted C. was planted D. will plant
（ ）5. Millie’s father can’t__________the Apple computer _________its high price.
A.keep; because B. afford; because of C.keep; because of D. afford; because
（ ）6.____________ of the people in the south live on rice. They live_________on rice.
A. Mostly; most B. Mostly; mostly C.Most; mostly D. Most; most
（ ）7.The king didn’ t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and ________with the parade.
A.carry on B.carry out C.carried on D.carried out
（ ）8.It is believed that tea _________ to Korea and Japan from China during 6th and 7th
centuries.
A.brought B. was brought C. is brought D.bring
（ ）9.---How does Bob usually go to work?
He _________ a bus, but now he _________ a bike to keep fit.
A.is used to taking; used to ride B.used to take; is used to riding
C. is used to take; used to riding D. used to taking; is used to ride
（ ）10.---Hi, Linda. I won the first prize in the last Maths competition.
---Congratulations! I think we should_____________you.
A. be set up with B.be proud of C.take pride with D. make up our minds to
（ ）11.Nowadays， because of Readers by CCTV， many book fans_______ reading in public places.
A. will see B.were seen C.are seen D.have seen
（ ）12. We all love peace， so we should try our best________ the wars _________at any time.
A.to prevent; from breaking B. to stop; break out
C.to keep; breaking out D. to prevent; break out
（ ）13. It’s reported that 26 people ____________in the bus accident on July 19. 2016 in Taiwan____________ 24 mainland tourists.
A.lost their lives; include B.killed; including
C.lost their lives; including D. were killed; include
（ ）14.__________ do you volunteer in the old people’s home？
---Once a week. We hope to help the old more.
A. How soon B. How many C. How often D. How long

（ ）15.---You don’t look well. ____________ ？
---There’s ____________，only a little cold.
A. What’s the matter; something serious B. What’s the wrong; nothing serious
C. What’s the matter; nothing serious D. What’s the wrong; something serious
二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day， a patient who was 1 ill was brought to her hospital but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation. The head of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t leave 2 he paid his bill first. The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill 3 the operation， as the patient was terribly ill. But their request was refused.
The nurse， who had just arrived to work， heard about the situation and made a（n） 4 decision. She took off her golden 5 and used it to pay the patient’s bill. 6 her help， the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved. Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 7 , the nurse donated it to save the patient， 8 he was a total stranger to her.
The nurse’s action caught the attention of the doctor 9 was on duty that day. He later 10 the nurse and they finally got married.
We may give without loving， but we cannot love without giving. Love means as much as we can. Love is like a smile neither---neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said， “It is not how much you do， but how much love you put into what you do.”（ ）1.A.heavily B.especially C. simply D.seriously
（ ）2.A.unless B.because C. though D.if
（ ）3.A.since B.until C.after D.before
（ ）4.A.surprising B.exciting C.interesting D. fascinating
（ ）5. A. necklace B.watch C.ring D.glasses
（ ）6.A. In order to B.As for C.Thanks to D. Thanks for
（ ）7.A.borrowed B.made C.saw D.owned
（ ）8.A. so that B.even though C.and D.as if
（ ）9.A.who B.which C.when D.whom
（ ）10.A. got on well with B. made friends with
C.fell in love with D. was proud of
三、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people， animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too！ How can you help？
Charities are organizations that help others， for example， UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund（WWF）. You can help charities by giving your time， giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are:
*visiting old people to talk to them or help them
*walking dogs at an animal shelter
*cleaning up a park
Fund-raising
Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are:
*making cakes or biscuits to sell
*doing a sponsored（赞助的） activity（for example， family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk）
Donating
Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are:
*giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people
*giving your old books to a library
So， what can you do to help others？
（ ）1. Which organization is mentioned in the passage？
A. ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D. WTO.
（ ）2. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity？
A. Visiting a sick child. B. Doing a sponsored walk.
C.Cleaning up a library. D. Talking with old people.
（ ）3. The underlined words an animal shelter refer to__________.
A. a house to protect animals from rain
B.a building to keep animals on display
C.a home for large and dangerous animals
D.a place for poor and homeless animals
（ ）4. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage？
A. To show ways of helping others.
B. To share personal experiences
C. To explain reasons for donations.
D. To introduce some organizations.
（ ）5. Where does the passage probably come from？
A. A magazine. B.A storybook C.A travelling guide. D.A science fiction.
B
Pappadavada，a popular restaurant in Kochi， India， is encouraging customers and the community to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of the restaurant for the hungry to take.
People who are in need of a meal are encouraged to take from the fridge at any time, for any reason. Minu Pauline， who runs Pappadavada， has nicknamed the fridge， which was placed there on March 23 and is shaded by a neighbouring tree， “tree of goodness”.
The fridge is open 24 hours a day， seven days a week and stays unlocked. Pauline asks that people write the date they left the food， so those who take know how long it’s been there. But most food doesn’t stay in the fridge for long. In spite of a huge response（回应）from the community and plenty of donations， the fridge needs to be brought more in to replace in time. Pauline herself adds around 75％ to 80％ of food from Pappadavada a day in the fridge.
The idea to put a fridge in the street came to Pauline late one night when she saw lady searching in a trashcan（垃圾箱） for food. She was especially saddened because that particular night， her restaurant had made a ton of food that they could have easily given the woman， instead of her searching for it.She felt like she contributed to waste， and avoiding waste is what Pauline pays her attention to.
“The only thing I want to say no is that people are actually buying food and putting it in the fridge. But I’d rather people put their food they bought but aren’t going to eat in the fridge instead of the trashcan，” she said.
（ ）6.“Tree of goodness” is in fact_____________.
A.a tree planted on March 23
B.the popular restaurant in Kochi，India
C.a neighbouring tree near Pappadavada
D. the fridge outside for the hungry to take from
（ ）7. The underlined word donations in the passage probably means __________in Chinese.
A.礼物 B.捐献物 C.纪念品 D.折扣产品
（ ）8. The manager of the restaurant advised in the last paragraph that_____________.
A. people shouldn’t throw food into the trashcan
B.everyone should always avoid waste
C.people shouldn’t buy food for that
D.everyone should help those in need
（ ）9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Pappadavada is the manager ol a popular restaurant in India.
B. The fridge is open 24 hours a day except Sundays.
C. Some customers add most food from Pappadavada in the fridge every day.
D. Minu Pauline has nicknamed the fridge.
（ ）10. What is special about Minu Pauline？
A. She runs her restaurant in a different way.
B.She sets a higher standard to deal with waste.
C.She saves food and helps others in a wise way.
D.She makes the community more friendly to each other.
四、词汇运用。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
hold， India， check， medical， interviewer， education， wait for， basic knowledge， rights
1. The secretary led me to the manager’s office and let me ____________ a while.
2. The doctor asked Jim to lie down for a ____________.
3. It is believed that all children should be able to get ____________.
4. I’m sorry. I just know the ____________of English.
5. Doctor Bethune， with his ____________ team， set off for the front quickly.
6. ____________is a country with many people. It has the second largest population（人口） in
the world.
7. In some countries， black people don‘t have the same ____________ as white people.
8.An ____________ from Jiangsu TV is asking Mr Lee some questions.
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
9. The USA and Canada are ____________（develop） countries.
10. Alice is very shy. She is afraid of ____________（sing） in public.
11. Project Hope ____________（support） by the money that people all over the world donate.
12.“The Belt and RoadForum（“一带一路”高峰论坛） ____________ （hold）successfully in Beijing last month.
13. Modern medicine is developing so quickly that it is necessary for doctors ________（keep）
learning.
14. The victims of the disaster area need more ____________（medicine）support.
15.Two____________（office）from the local government are having an interview with Mr Green.
五、完成句子。（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
1.它为贫困地区的孩子们提供食物和水。
It ____________food and water ____________ children in poor areas.
2.贫困地区的许多孩子需要一些钱来继续他们的学业。
Many children in poor areas ____________ to ____________ their studies.
3.我希望你能尽快做出决定。
I hope that you can ____________ your mind ____________.
4.请饭后服用这种药，一天两次。
Please ____________ this medicine after meals ____________.
5许多志愿者现在正在街上散发传单。
Many volunteers ____________the leaflets ____________ now.
六、任务型阅读。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
One day， a baby snail（蜗牛） found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused， so he went up to his mother and asked， “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy？” His mother said， “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly， so we need a shell to protect us.”
The baby snail asked again， “The caterpillar（毛毛虫） has no bones either， and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell？” The mother snail answered， “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.”
The baby snail had one more question， “But the earthworm（蚯蚓） moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into a butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell？” His mother said， “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground， and then the earth can protect him.”
The baby snail then cried， “We are so poor！ We have no protection from the sky or from the ground！” His mother smiled at him， “That’s why we have a shell. My dear， imagine that if we don’t have the shells， what will happen to us？ Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse， we’ll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is！ We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）
1. Whom did the baby snail ask for help， his mother or father？
2. What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up？
3. Where can the earthworm hide？
4. How many questions did the baby snail ask？
5. Who should the snails depend on according to the story？
B
Hans Christian Andersen，a great Danish（丹麦的） writer， was very famous for his fairy tales（童话）. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.
Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative （富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppet（木偶）.He also loved reading.
In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor（裁缝）. Later, he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen. Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances（演出）in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872. Andersen fell out of bed and didn’t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.
根据上面短文的内容填空。（每空词数不限）
6. Hans Christian Andersen was very famous__________his___________.
7. Andersen created a small__________and __________ for his puppets.
8. Andersen moved to__________ Denmark to become__________.
9. Andersen couldn’t __________ because _____________changed.
10.In 1872, Andersen__________and didn’t __________again.

7、书面表达。（满分20分）
“传递爱心,服务他人”是文明社会所倡导的理念,狮子会（the lions）就是一个以此为宗旨的国际性服务团体。杨敏是狮子会的一名成员,多年来她一直乐于助人。请你根据下面的表格提示,用英语写一篇短文,向校刊的 English World栏目投稿,简要介绍杨敏的事迹,然后谈谈你的观点和打算。
Ready to help others
help others for many yearsgo to the old people’s home twice a month (cut hair, wash clothes and do some cleaning)offer people umbrellas and raincoats on rainy days
your opion---your plan---
注意:
1.短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点,可作适当发挥
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;
3.词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数.
From time to time, we are moved by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of the persons I admire most.____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.






Unit7单元检测试卷
参考答案：
一、单项选择。1-5 DDCBB 6-10 CCBBB 11-15 CACCC
二、完形填空。1-5 DACAB 6-10 CDBAC
三、阅读理解。1-5 CBDAA 6-10 DBCDC
四、词汇运用。
A） 1. wait for 2. check 3. education 4. basicknowledge
5.medical 6.India 7.rights 8.interviewer
B） 9.developed 10.singing 11.is supported 12.was held
13.to keep 14.medical 15.officers
五、完成句子。
1.provides，for
2.need some money， carry on with
3. make up， as soon as possible
4. take， twice a day
5.are handing out， in the street
六、任务型阅读。
A)
1.His mother./Mother./Mum.
2.A butterfly.
3.In the ground.
4.Three./3.
5.They should depend on themselves./Themselves.
B)
6.for， fairy tales 7.toy theatre， made clothes
8.the capital of， an actor 9. give performances， his voice
10. fell out of bed， get well
七、书面表达。(答案略)