2017年中考总复习九年级Unit 3复习导学案
湖北口中学 崔艳
1．suggest(v.)→____________(n.)建议；提议【高频】
2．correct(adj.)→__________(adv.)正确的；恰当的
3．center(n.)→____________ (adj.)中心的；中央的
4．east(n.) →__________ (adj.)东方的；东部的
5．fascinate(v.)→___________ (adj.)入迷的；着迷的→__________(adj.)令人入迷的；
6．convenient(adj.)→ _______(n.)便利；方便 →________(adj.)不方便的； 不便利的
7．polite(adj.)→_____(adv.)礼貌地客气地 →_____(反义词)不礼貌的；粗鲁的【高频】
8．direct(adj.)→____________(adj.)间接的→____________(n.)方向；方位【高频】
1．_______________?获取…相关信息 2．_______________ 在某人去…的路上
3．_______________ 买一些杂志 4．_______________ 早一点儿
5．_______________ 购物中心 6．____________ 一个吃饭的好地方
7．____________ …的角落 8．______________ 在不同的情况下
9．______________ 导入 10．______________ 地下停车场
11. _______________ 盼望做某事 12. _______________ 第一次
一 宾语从句的概念 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
We know Mr Green teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.
二、宾语从句三要素
引导词（连接词） 语序 时态
1、连接词。特殊疑问句作宾语从句时不需要再加连接词，疑问词就是连接词，并且不能省略。
I ask what you are doing now. 我问你现在正在干什么？
2、词序。用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”的词序，与一般疑问句变宾语从句时基本相同。
He didn’t tell me when we would meet again. 他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。
3、时态。
主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。
She didn’t know that Tom had left for Shanghai.
她不知道汤姆已去了上海。
宾语从句的总结感悟。
连接词
宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的，连接词用that；
宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的，连接词用if或whether；
3、宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的，连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如who, what, why, where, whose)做引导词，后面变为陈述语序。
语序
不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序，即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。
当连接词做主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。
I shall write to you what I want to say. 我会写给你我想说的话。
I don’t know who wants to borrow these magazines. 我不知道谁想借这些杂志。
1. Every one of us should speak to our parents ?.
2. I want to send Jim a letter. But I don't know his ?.
3. Tony ? electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience.
4. --- Which ? does your house face?
--- It faces south.
5. The library is on the ______ of Main Street, so it’s ________ to get to.
1．打扰一下，请你告诉我如何到书店好吗？
Excuse me，could you please tell me _____ _____ _____ _____the bookstore?
2．起初我很害怕，但大声喊叫确实起作用。
I was scared_____ ______，but shouting really _____ help.
3．在他们去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。
______ ______ ______ ______Water City Restaurant，Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
4．有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
Sometimes we even need to spend time ______ ______ a request.
5．我期待着你的回复。
I'm _______ _______ _______ your reply.
6．你能告诉我这里是否有一个吃饭的好地方吗？
Can you tell me_____ _____ _____ a good place______ ______．
7．在中央大街和主街的拐角处有一个花店。
There is a flower shop_______ the ________ ________Center Street and Main Street.
8．这将会帮助你更好的和他人交谈。
This will help you ______ ______ ______ other people.
9．你能告诉我最近的宾馆在哪儿吗？
Could you please tell me_______ the_______hotel_______ ?
10．沿着主街一直走，直到你路过中山路。
________ ________Main Street________ you_______ _______ Zhongshan Road.
【2013铜仁】1. —I wonder ____________ at 8:00 last night? —I was watching NBA.
A. what were you doing B. what did you do C .what you were doing D. what are you doing
【2013北京】2.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.
A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put
【2013天津】3.—I don’t know _____. ---Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
【2013巴中】4.I didn’t understand _____. So I raised my hand to ask.
what my teacher says B. what my teacher say
C. what my teacher said D. how my teacher says
【2013漳州】5. They wonder ______robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if C. whether
【2013贺州】6.Can you tell me ______?
A. how much is the red sweater B. how much the red sweater is
C .what’s the price of the red sweater D. how many the red sweater is
【2013宜昌】7. —Could you tell me ________?
—To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.
A. what he is busy B. why he stays up
C. if he is worried D. where he can pass the exam
【2013十堰】8. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______.
A. how much it cost B. how much it costs
C. how much did it cost D. how much does it cost
【2013黄冈】9.--Dad, please tell me when Mum _______. I miss her very much.
---She will return when she ____her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A. returns; finishes B returns; will finish C. will return; finishes D. will return; will finish
【2013绵阳】10.---Do you know _____ the English speech competition? ----Next Friday evening.
A. when our school will hold B. when will our school hold
C. our school when will hold D. our school will when hold
【2013包头】11.---Please tell me _____ the scarf? ---She bought it online, .I guess _______.
A. if Alice liked B. when Alice bought C. where Alice bought D. how much did Alice pay for
【2013自贡】12.---Oh, why is your garden so wet in the sun? I wonder ______.
---Yes. I watered them half an hour ago.
if you have watered the flowers C. did you water the flowers
that you watered the flowers D. if you water the flowers
【2013襄阳】13. ---Could you tell me _______?---At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.
A. how will he leave B. when he has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave
【2014天津】--Could you tell me______yuan xiao in China? ---Usually at Lantern Festival.
A .when do people eat B. how do people eat C.When people eat D. how people eat
【2015l十堰】15--Could you please tell me _____?---Certainly.
A. His words are believable B. if the air is badly polluted
C. When is the Dragon Boat Festival
D. what’s the Chinese story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain about
书面表达：
要求：
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。
要点提示：
1．路线；
2．公园环境优美、凉爽， 还可游泳、野餐等；
3．……
要求：1．词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight...
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
polite direct convenient suggest corner address
(共18张PPT)
九年级Unit 3
1．suggest(v.)→suggestion(n.)建议；提议【高频】
2．correct(adj.)→correctly(adv.)正确的；恰当的
3．center(n.)→central(adj.)中心的；中央的
4．east(n.)eastern(adj.)东方的；东部的
5．fascinate(v.)→fascinated(adj.)入迷的；着迷的
→fascinating(adj.)令人入迷的；令人着迷的
6．convenient(adj.)→convenience(n.)便利；方便
→inconvenient(adj.)不方便的；不便利的
7．polite(adj.)→politely(adv.)礼貌地；客气地
→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的；粗鲁的【高频】
8．direct(adj.)→indirect(adj.)间接的
→direction(n.)方向；方位【高频】
1．_______________ 获取…相关信息
2．_______________ 在某人去…的路上
3．_______________ 买一些杂志
4．_______________ 早一点儿
5．_______________ 购物中心
6．____________ 一个吃饭的好地方
7．____________ …的角落
8．______________ 在不同的情况下
9．______________ 导入
10．______________ 地下停车场
11. _______________ 盼望做某事
12. _______________ 第一次．
get some information
on one's way to
get some magazines
a little earlier
a good place to eat
the corner of...
shopping center
in different situations
leading to
underground parking
look forwadring to
for the first time
polite direct convenient suggest corner address
1. Every one of us should speak to our parents ________.
2. I want to send Jim a letter. But I don't know his _______. 3.Tony ______electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience.
4. --- Which______does your house face?
--- It faces south.
5. The library is on the______ of Main Street, so it's ________ to get to.
politely
address
suggested
direction
corner
convenient
1．打扰一下，请你告诉我如何到书店好吗？
Excuse me，could you please tell me ___ __ ___ __ the bookstore?
2．起初我很害怕，但大声喊叫确实起作用。
I was scared __ _____，but shouting really ____ help.
3．在他们去水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。
__ ____ ___ __ Water City Restaurant，Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
4．有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。
Sometimes we even need to spend time _________ ______ a request.
5．我期待着你的回复。
I'm ___________ ______ __ your reply.
how to get to
at first
did
On their way to
leading into
looking forward to
6．你能告诉我这里是否有一个吃饭的好地方吗？
Can you tell me_____ _____ _____ a good place______ ______．
7．在中央大街和主街的拐角处有一个花店。
There is a flower shop_______ the ________ ________Center Street and Main Street.
8．这将会帮助你更好的和他人交谈。
This will help you ______ ______ ______ other people.
9．你能告诉我最近的宾馆在哪儿吗？
Could you please tell me_______ the_______hotel_______ ?
10．沿着主街一直走，直到你路过中山路。
________ ________Main Street________ you_______ _______ Zhongshan Road.
if there is
to eat
at
corner of
Go along
until
pass by
communicate better with
where
nearest
is
语法 宾语从句
一 宾语从句的概念 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
We know Mr Green teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.
二、宾语从句三要素
引导词（连接词）
语 序
时 态
（一）连接词。特殊疑问句作宾语从句时不需要再加连接词，疑问词就是连接词，并且不能省略。
I ask what you are doing now.
我问你现在正在干什么？
（二）词序。用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”的词序，与一般疑问句变宾语从句时基本相同。
He didn’t tell me when we would meet again.
他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。
(三)时态
主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。
I’m sorry to hear that your mother is ill.
听说你母亲病了，我很难过。
She didn’t know that Tom had left for Shanghai.
她不知道汤姆已去了上海。
连接词
宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的，连接词用that；
宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的，连接词用if或whether；
宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的，连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如who, what, why, where, whose)做引导词，后面变为陈述语序。
语序
不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序，即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。当连接词做主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。
I shall write to you what I want to say.
我会写给你我想说的话。
I don’t know who wants to borrow these magazines.
我不知道谁想借这些杂志。
宾语从句的注意事项
1. 引导词及语序的变化规律
句式 引 导 词 语序
陈述句 that(口语中常省略) 不变
一般疑问句 if / whether 陈述语序
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 陈述语序
中考真题——宾语从句
【2013铜仁】1. —I wonder ____________ at 8:00 last night? —I was watching NBA.
A. what were you doing B. what did you do
C .what you were doing D. what are you doing
【2013北京】2.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.
A. where I put B. where did I put
C. where will I put D. where l will put
【2013天津】3.—I don’t know _____. ---Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
【2013巴中】4.I didn’t understand _____. So I raised my hand to ask.
A. what my teacher says
B. what my teacher say
C. what my teacher said
D. how my teacher says
【2013漳州】5. They wonder ______robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if C. whether D. which
C
A
A
C
C
【2013贺州】6.Can you tell me ______?
A. how much is the red sweater
B. how much the red sweater is
C .what’s the price of the red sweater
D. how many the red sweater is
【2013宜昌】7. —Could you tell me ________?
—To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.
A. what he is busy B. why he stays up
C. if he is worried D. where he can pass the exam
【2013十堰】8. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ______.
A. how much it cost B. how much it costs
C. how much did it cost D. how much does it cost
【2013黄冈】9.--Dad, please tell me when mum _______. I miss her very much.
---She will return when she ____her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A. returns; finishes B returns; will finish
C. will return; finishes D. will return; will finish
B
B
C
A
C
【2013绵阳】10.---Do you know _____ the English speech competition? ----Next Friday evening.
A. when our school will hold B. when will our school hold
C. our school when will hold D. our school will when hold
【2013包头】11.---Please tell me _____ the scarf? ---She bought it online, .I guess _______.
A. if Alice liked B. when Alice bought
C. where Alice bought D. how much did Alice pay for
【2013自贡】12.---Oh, why is your garden so wet in the sun? I wonder ______.
---Yes. I watered them half an hour ago.
A.if you have watered the flowers
B.that you watered the flowers
C. did you water the flowers
D. if you water the flowers
【2013襄阳】13. ---Could you tell me _______?---At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.
A. how will he leave B. when he has left
C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave
A
C
A
D
【2014天津】--Could you tell me______yuan xiao in China? ---Usually at Lantern Festival.
A .when do people eat B. how do people eat
C.When people eat D. how people eat
【2015l十堰】15--Could you please tell me _____?---Certainly.
A. His words are believable
B. if the air is badly polluted
C. When is the Dragon Boat Festival
D. what’s the Chinese story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain about
C
A
要求：
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。
要点提示：
1．路线；
2．公园环境优美、凉爽， 还可游泳、野餐等；
3．……
要求：
1．词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Homework: 书面表达
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight... Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and return at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It’s beautiful and cool with the trees and flowers. You can swim and play games or have a picnic there. It’s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
