人教版 选修9 Unit 1 Breaking records using language课件（共25张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版 选修9 Unit 1 Breaking records using language课件（共25张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-04-01 10:05:37 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 Breaking records
Using Language
Key words & phrases
1．____________ adj.宗教的，庄严的
2．___________ n．行为，功绩
3．___________ n．主意，计划, 概念
4．_____n．机敏，乖巧，老练，技巧
5．_______ vt.后悔; n. 懊悔(repentance)→__________ (过去式&过去分词) → (现在分词)
6． adj.充满智慧的; ____________ n．智慧
7. n. 美德→ adj.有道德的；
sacred
deed
conception
tact
regret
wisdom
virtue
virtuous
regretted
regretting
wise
Key words & phrases
8．________vt.注定，判决; n. 厄运，毁灭
9．______ vi./n. 出价，投标；
10．________ vi.耍把戏，玩杂耍
11．___________ n．三项全能运动→______________ n．三项全能运动员
12．___________ n．业余爱好者; adj. 业余的，业余爱好的
13．____________ n．冠军，优胜者→________________ n．锦标赛；锦标；优胜；冠军称号
doom
bid
juggle
triathlon
triathlete
amateur
champion
championship
Key words & phrases
14．_____________ n．经济学→_____________ adj.经济的；经济学的→_____________adj.节约的；经济的；合算的
15．_____________ adj.全部的，完整的→_____________ adv.全部地；完整地
16．_____________ vt.获得，达到→ adj.可达到的;可获得的→ n.成就;造诣;达到;获得
17．____________ adj.勇敢的→__________n．勇气；胆量→______________ vt.使气馁；使沮丧→ v. 鼓励
economics
economic
economical
entire
entirely
attain
attainable
courageous
courage
discourage
attainment
encourage
Key words & phrases
18．______________ vt.鉴赏，感激→______________ n．感谢，感激，欣赏
19．______________ n．会计→_______ n．账，账目；存款
vi.解释；导致；报账 vt.认为；把…视作
20．______________ n．招待员→______________n．接待；欢迎；招待会；接待处
21．__________ n．政客，政治家→________ n．政治，政治学；政治活动→____________ adj.政治的；政党的
appreciate
appreciation
accountant
account
receptionist
reception
politician
politics
political
Key words & phrases
22. catch up 赶上
23. the point of 达到……程度,近乎
24. be hard sb. 对某人过于严厉
25. be to do sth. 注定要做某事
26. concentrate 集中注意力于……
27. one’s goal 完成目标
28. have a passion 对……有热情
with
to
on
doomed
on
achieve/attain
for
1. (P5) To regret one's errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance.
对自己的错误悔恨到永不再犯的地步才是真正的悔改。
Language points
【基础掌握1】
regret vt.感到遗憾，表示歉意 n．痛惜，懊悔，遗憾，失望
regret doing/having done sth后悔做了某事
regret to do sth (不定式中的动词多为tell，say, inform 等词) 对将要做某事表示遗憾
regret that…(宾从) 遗憾……
with great/deep regret 很遗憾地
to one's regret 让某人感到遗憾的是
[Translation]
1)让我们深感遗憾的是，我们明年不能去拜访你了。
.
2) 很遗憾地告知您，我不能参加您的生日聚会了。
.
Much to our regret, we will not be able to visit you next year.
I regret to inform you that I can’t attend your birthday party.
【归纳拓展】
remember to do 记得去做
remember doing/having done 记得做过
forget to do 忘记去做
forget doing/having done 忘记去做
mean to do 打算要做
mean doing 意味着做
try doing 尝试做
try to do 努力做
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做
can’t help to do 不能帮着做
go on to do 继续做（一件事做完，接着做另一件）
go on doing 继续做（同一件事）
【基础掌握2】
to the point of... 达到……程度/地步；近乎
off the point 离题的
keep to the point 扣住主题
be on the point of (doing) sth…when 正要做某事…这时
There's no point in doing sth 做……是没有意义的
Language points
2. (P5) The best companion is one who is wiser and better than ourselves, for we are inspired by his wisdom and virtue to nobler deeds.
【基础掌握】
virtue n．美德；德行；长处；优点---virtuous adj.有道德的; 品德高的---virtuously adv.有道德地；品德好地；品德高地
[语境感悟]
(1)“Patience is a virtue” is an old saying.
“忍耐是美德”是句古老的谚语。
(2)The car has its drawbacks and it has its virtues.
这汽车有其短处，也有其长处。
Language points
3. (P6) Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it. 不能从历史吸取教训的人注定要重蹈覆辙。
be doomed to sth/to do sth 注定(失败、死亡、毁灭等)
[语境感悟]
1) Some people are doomed to be missed. And some people, even not to miss, just passing by.
有些人注定会错过的。而有些人，连错过都算不上，只是路过。
2) Dinosaurs were doomed to extinction as they couldn’t adapt to the change of the earth.
Language points
4. (Para4) He has a passion for (like...very much)swimming the world's great rivers. In 2000, he was the first person ever to swim the entire(adj.=whole) length of the Danube River in Europe - a distance of 3,004 kilometres in 58 days.
correction: Due to the sharp increase of infection and death from the coronavirus, Italy has become the first European country be under lockdown entire.
to
entirely
(adv.=completely)
Language points
5. For this, he attained(gained/obtained) his first entry in the Guinness Book of World Records. (Para4)
6. In 2004, Strel again broke his own Guinness record by swimming the ________ (long) of the dangerous Changjiang River (4,600 km), the third _________ (long) river in the world.
length
longest
Key sentences
1. (P8, Para. 2) At the Sydney Olympics in 2000 she won the silver medal in the Women's Triathlon, the first time the event had been included in the Olympic Games.
在2000年的悉尼奥运会上，她取得了女子三项全能运动的银牌，该项运动还是首次被纳入奥运会。
[解析]
该句的主句为“At the Sydney Olympics in 2000 she won the silver medal in the Women‘s Triathlon”，the first time 意为“首次，第一次”，相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
[归纳拓展]
the first time 意为“首次，第一次”，相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
for the first time 只用作句子的状语，不具有连词功能，不可用来引导状语从句。
This/That is the first/second/third...time＋that sb. have/has done…
This/That/It was the first/second/third...time＋that sb. had done…
It‘s (high) time that sb. did sth./sb. should do sth.该到某人做某事的时候了。
[Translation]
1) 我第一次跟她聊天，就发觉她人很好。
.
2) 这是我第一次去北京参观。
.
3) 该是我们采取措施制止污染的时候了。
.
The first time I talked to her, I found her very kind.
It is the first time that I have visited Beijing./
It's(high) time that we took measures/steps/action to stop pollution.
It was the first time that I had visited Beijing.
2. 1) (Para.3) Fu Mingxia first stood on top of the 10-metre diving platform at the age of nine. At 12 years old she won a Guinness Record when she became the youngest female to win the women's world title for platform diving at the World Championships in Australia in 1991.
2) (Para.3) This made her the first woman in Olympic diving history to win three gold medals.
3) (Para.4) In 2000, he was the first person ever to swim the entire length of the Danube River in Europe ...
4) (Para.4) Then in 2003 he became the first man to have swum the whole 1,929 kilometres of the difficult Parana River in South America.
注意：先行词本身为序数词或先行词前被序数词/形容词最高级修饰时，可用to do/to have done做后置定语 ，多数用to do形式。
Ex: Dr. Li, one of the first doctors ____________ (raise) the alarm about the cononavirus, deserves our respect and lives in our memory forever.
to raise
3. 1)（Para3）At the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, she took the gold medal in the women's 10-metre platform, becoming the youngest Olympic diving champion of all time.
2)（Para3）While there she decided to make a comeback and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.
分析：在这两句中的becoming...与making...都是现在分词短语做状语，表意料之中的结果.
Ex: The majority of western countries held a wrong belief that it wouldn’t affect their people and let pass their best chance to contain (control遏制…的蔓延) the virus’s spread, ________ (make) some of themselves the worst-hit areas of the epidemic （流行病）.
making
4. 1)（Para3）This was followed by great success at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games where she won gold for both the 10-metre platform and the three-metre springboard.
2) (Para3) While (she was) there she decided to make a comeback(=come back) and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.
分析：在这两句中where是关系副词，分别指代先行词the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games和the Sydney Olympic Games，引导限制/非限制性定从，在定从中作地点状语。
correction: Beijing?was?once?a?city?of?bikes,?known?as the?Bicycle?Kingdom, whose cars?were reserved?for?official?business?and?the?
politically?powerful.
where
5. (Para6) This made her the first woman in Olympic diving history to win three gold medals. She retired from diving after Atlanta and went to study economics at university.
注意：make+n./pron. + adj./adv./n./介词短语/非谓
宾语
宾补
Thank you.
Unit 1 Breaking records
Using Language
Key words & phrases
1．____________ adj.宗教的，庄严的
2．___________ n．行为，功绩
3．___________ n．主意，计划, 概念
4．_____n．机敏，乖巧，老练，技巧
5．_______ vt.后悔; n. 懊悔(repentance)→__________ (过去式&过去分词) → (现在分词)
6． adj.充满智慧的; ____________ n．智慧
7. n. 美德→ adj.有道德的；
sacred
deed
conception
tact
regret
wisdom
virtue
virtuous
regretted
regretting
wise
Key words & phrases
8．________vt.注定，判决; n. 厄运，毁灭
9．______ vi./n. 出价，投标；
10．________ vi.耍把戏，玩杂耍
11．___________ n．三项全能运动→______________ n．三项全能运动员
12．___________ n．业余爱好者; adj. 业余的，业余爱好的
13．____________ n．冠军，优胜者→________________ n．锦标赛；锦标；优胜；冠军称号
doom
bid
juggle
triathlon
triathlete
amateur
champion
championship
Key words & phrases
14．_____________ n．经济学→_____________ adj.经济的；经济学的→_____________adj.节约的；经济的；合算的
15．_____________ adj.全部的，完整的→_____________ adv.全部地；完整地
16．_____________ vt.获得，达到→ adj.可达到的;可获得的→ n.成就;造诣;达到;获得
17．____________ adj.勇敢的→__________n．勇气；胆量→______________ vt.使气馁；使沮丧→ v. 鼓励
economics
economic
economical
entire
entirely
attain
attainable
courageous
courage
discourage
attainment
encourage
Key words & phrases
18．______________ vt.鉴赏，感激→______________ n．感谢，感激，欣赏
19．______________ n．会计→_______ n．账，账目；存款
vi.解释；导致；报账 vt.认为；把…视作
20．______________ n．招待员→______________n．接待；欢迎；招待会；接待处
21．__________ n．政客，政治家→________ n．政治，政治学；政治活动→____________ adj.政治的；政党的
appreciate
appreciation
accountant
account
receptionist
reception
politician
politics
political
Key words & phrases
22. catch up 赶上
23. the point of 达到……程度,近乎
24. be hard sb. 对某人过于严厉
25. be to do sth. 注定要做某事
26. concentrate 集中注意力于……
27. one’s goal 完成目标
28. have a passion 对……有热情
with
to
on
doomed
on
achieve/attain
for
1. (P5) To regret one's errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance.
对自己的错误悔恨到永不再犯的地步才是真正的悔改。
Language points
【基础掌握1】
regret vt.感到遗憾，表示歉意 n．痛惜，懊悔，遗憾，失望
regret doing/having done sth后悔做了某事
regret to do sth (不定式中的动词多为tell，say, inform 等词) 对将要做某事表示遗憾
regret that…(宾从) 遗憾……
with great/deep regret 很遗憾地
to one's regret 让某人感到遗憾的是
[Translation]
1)让我们深感遗憾的是，我们明年不能去拜访你了。
.
2) 很遗憾地告知您，我不能参加您的生日聚会了。
.
Much to our regret, we will not be able to visit you next year.
I regret to inform you that I can’t attend your birthday party.
【归纳拓展】
remember to do 记得去做
remember doing/having done 记得做过
forget to do 忘记去做
forget doing/having done 忘记去做
mean to do 打算要做
mean doing 意味着做
try doing 尝试做
try to do 努力做
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做
can’t help to do 不能帮着做
go on to do 继续做（一件事做完，接着做另一件）
go on doing 继续做（同一件事）
【基础掌握2】
to the point of... 达到……程度/地步；近乎
off the point 离题的
keep to the point 扣住主题
be on the point of (doing) sth…when 正要做某事…这时
There's no point in doing sth 做……是没有意义的
Language points
2. (P5) The best companion is one who is wiser and better than ourselves, for we are inspired by his wisdom and virtue to nobler deeds.
【基础掌握】
virtue n．美德；德行；长处；优点---virtuous adj.有道德的; 品德高的---virtuously adv.有道德地；品德好地；品德高地
[语境感悟]
(1)“Patience is a virtue” is an old saying.
“忍耐是美德”是句古老的谚语。
(2)The car has its drawbacks and it has its virtues.
这汽车有其短处，也有其长处。
Language points
3. (P6) Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it. 不能从历史吸取教训的人注定要重蹈覆辙。
be doomed to sth/to do sth 注定(失败、死亡、毁灭等)
[语境感悟]
1) Some people are doomed to be missed. And some people, even not to miss, just passing by.
有些人注定会错过的。而有些人，连错过都算不上，只是路过。
2) Dinosaurs were doomed to extinction as they couldn’t adapt to the change of the earth.
Language points
4. (Para4) He has a passion for (like...very much)swimming the world's great rivers. In 2000, he was the first person ever to swim the entire(adj.=whole) length of the Danube River in Europe - a distance of 3,004 kilometres in 58 days.
correction: Due to the sharp increase of infection and death from the coronavirus, Italy has become the first European country be under lockdown entire.
to
entirely
(adv.=completely)
Language points
5. For this, he attained(gained/obtained) his first entry in the Guinness Book of World Records. (Para4)
6. In 2004, Strel again broke his own Guinness record by swimming the ________ (long) of the dangerous Changjiang River (4,600 km), the third _________ (long) river in the world.
length
longest
Key sentences
1. (P8, Para. 2) At the Sydney Olympics in 2000 she won the silver medal in the Women's Triathlon, the first time the event had been included in the Olympic Games.
在2000年的悉尼奥运会上，她取得了女子三项全能运动的银牌，该项运动还是首次被纳入奥运会。
[解析]
该句的主句为“At the Sydney Olympics in 2000 she won the silver medal in the Women‘s Triathlon”，the first time 意为“首次，第一次”，相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
[归纳拓展]
the first time 意为“首次，第一次”，相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
for the first time 只用作句子的状语，不具有连词功能，不可用来引导状语从句。
This/That is the first/second/third...time＋that sb. have/has done…
This/That/It was the first/second/third...time＋that sb. had done…
It‘s (high) time that sb. did sth./sb. should do sth.该到某人做某事的时候了。
[Translation]
1) 我第一次跟她聊天，就发觉她人很好。
.
2) 这是我第一次去北京参观。
.
3) 该是我们采取措施制止污染的时候了。
.
The first time I talked to her, I found her very kind.
It is the first time that I have visited Beijing./
It's(high) time that we took measures/steps/action to stop pollution.
It was the first time that I had visited Beijing.
2. 1) (Para.3) Fu Mingxia first stood on top of the 10-metre diving platform at the age of nine. At 12 years old she won a Guinness Record when she became the youngest female to win the women's world title for platform diving at the World Championships in Australia in 1991.
2) (Para.3) This made her the first woman in Olympic diving history to win three gold medals.
3) (Para.4) In 2000, he was the first person ever to swim the entire length of the Danube River in Europe ...
4) (Para.4) Then in 2003 he became the first man to have swum the whole 1,929 kilometres of the difficult Parana River in South America.
注意：先行词本身为序数词或先行词前被序数词/形容词最高级修饰时，可用to do/to have done做后置定语 ，多数用to do形式。
Ex: Dr. Li, one of the first doctors ____________ (raise) the alarm about the cononavirus, deserves our respect and lives in our memory forever.
to raise
3. 1)（Para3）At the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, she took the gold medal in the women's 10-metre platform, becoming the youngest Olympic diving champion of all time.
2)（Para3）While there she decided to make a comeback and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.
分析：在这两句中的becoming...与making...都是现在分词短语做状语，表意料之中的结果.
Ex: The majority of western countries held a wrong belief that it wouldn’t affect their people and let pass their best chance to contain (control遏制…的蔓延) the virus’s spread, ________ (make) some of themselves the worst-hit areas of the epidemic （流行病）.
making
4. 1)（Para3）This was followed by great success at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games where she won gold for both the 10-metre platform and the three-metre springboard.
2) (Para3) While (she was) there she decided to make a comeback(=come back) and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.
分析：在这两句中where是关系副词，分别指代先行词the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games和the Sydney Olympic Games，引导限制/非限制性定从，在定从中作地点状语。
correction: Beijing?was?once?a?city?of?bikes,?known?as the?Bicycle?Kingdom, whose cars?were reserved?for?official?business?and?the?
politically?powerful.
where
5. (Para6) This made her the first woman in Olympic diving history to win three gold medals. She retired from diving after Atlanta and went to study economics at university.
注意：make+n./pron. + adj./adv./n./介词短语/非谓
宾语
宾补
Thank you.