人教版Book9 Unit1 Breaking records language points (共25张PPT)

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名称 人教版Book9 Unit1 Breaking records language points (共25张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-04-01 13:11:04

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(共25张PPT)
Breaking Records
“The Road is always ahead of You”
Language Study
12.近似的,大概的adj.________;近似地,大概地adv.________
13.习俗,常规,惯例 n.________;习俗的,传统的adj.________

approximate
approximately
.convention
conventional
controversial adj. 有争议的;有争论的contradictory adj. 矛盾的;反对的;反驳的;抗辩的
14.聪明的adj.________;智慧 n.________
15.经济学 n.________;经济学 n.________经济的 adj.________
16.法律 n.________;律师n.________
17.笑, 笑声 n.________;v.________
18.不健康的;不适合的adj. ________;健康的;适合的adj. ________适合v.________; 健康;适合n.________


wise
wisdom
economics
economical / economic
law
lawyer
laughter
laugh
unfit
fit
fit
fitness
economy
19. urge vt. 力劝; 催促; 敦促________ adj. 急迫的________ n. 敦促;催促
urgency
urgent
20. _________ adj. 极端的, 偏激的
___________ adv. 极端地, 偏激地
extreme
extremely

21.精神 n.________;精神上adj.________
22.成为……动机,激发,激励 ________; 动机 n.________
spirit
spiritual
motivate
motivation
改错:
(P1) Over the last 25 years, he has broken approximate 93 Guinness records. More than twenty of these he still holds, include the record for having the most records.

在过去的25年中,他大约已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录。至今,他仍然是其中20多项纪录的保持者,还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯纪录这一项。
更正(P1) Over the last 25 years, he has broken approximately 93 Guinness records. More than twenty of these he still holds, including the record for having the most records.

More than twenty of these he still holds =
He still holds more than twenty of these

approximately/about/around/roughly 8 years
8 years or so 大约8年
选择:
(P3) While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter ________(A.more B. rather) than respect, in reality they require an enormous _________(A. number B. amount) of strength and fitness as well as determination.
虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬,但实际上,完成这些活动需要大量的力量、健康的体格和坚定的决心。
B
B
(P3) While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.
考点1
an enormous number of + 可数名词复数
a great many + 可数名词复数
a large amount of + 不可数名词
a great deal of + 不可数名词



考点2:
(11年全国I) The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.
A. rather than B. other than
C. more than D. better than

解析:除您以外,任何人不得在此表格上签名。
rather than而不是;other than除了;more than多于,超出,不仅仅,很。
B
注意:A rather than B做主语时,谓语取决于A
翻译:赞成这个建议的是他,而不是我。
He, rather than I, approves of the propose.
类似 A as well as B
A but/ except/ other than B
A together with/ along with B (代词用宾格)

句型:宁愿,宁可
would rather do sth.
would rather do A than do B
对比:(Para 1) But these records are not made in any conventional sport like swimming or soccer. Rather Ashrita attempts to break records in very imaginative events and in very interesting places.
(or) rather 更准确/确切地说(纠正或补充说明)
He?worked?till?late?last?night,?or?rather,?early?
in?the?morning.?
他一直工作到深夜,或者更确切地说,到今天凌
晨。

改错:
(P7) Cover a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges are yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding.

做标准的体操弓箭步动作向前,以最快的节奏走完一英里的路程是阿什里塔又一个出色的项目。
更正(P7) Covering a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding.
= another event where Ashrita is outstanding

注意:动词原形不能做主语,非谓语动词做主语谓语用单数。
In that case, asking for help is necessary.
= In that case, it is necessary to ask for help.

虽然这些活动或许看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不
是让人肃然起敬,但实际上,这些活动需要强大
的力量,健康的体格和坚定的决心。
(Para.3) While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.







(para.8) As a child he was very unfit (不健康)and was not at all interested in sports. However, he was fascinated by(被…吸引) the Guinness Book of world records.
fascinate vt. to attract or interest (sb) greatly
__________(fascinate) by the ___________ (fascinate) online games, the boy couldn’t tear himself away from (爱不释手) the computer.
Fascinated
fascinating
(para.9) He studied Eastern religions and, aged 16, discovered an Indian meditation teacher called Sri Chinmoy who lived in his neighborhoods in New York City.

句子分析:
1) and 并列两个谓语 studied 和 discovered
2) called Sri Chinmoy 作后置定语修饰前面的名词 an Indian meditation teacher
3) who 引导的定语从句修饰前面的名词 Sri Chinmoy
aged 16 = when he was aged 16 = when he was 16
= as a teenager of 16 =_________________
at the age of 16
(para.9) Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people __________(develop) their bodies ____ it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves. He believes that there is no limit ___ people's physical abilities.

斯里琴摩指出人们锻炼他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑,心灵和精神上的自我同等重要。他认为人类的体能是无限的。
句式总结:


to develop
as
it is important for sb to do sth
A is as important as B
there is no limit to...
to
(para.10) He had been urged by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.

urge v. / n. 敦促,促使,力劝
urge sb. to do sth. 力劝/敦促某人做某事
urge sb. on sth. 鼓励某人,为某人加油
urge that sb. (should) do sth. 极力主张某人应该做...
have an urge to do sth. 极想做某事
(para.10) So, when he won third place, he came to the understanding that his body was just an instrument of the spirit and that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to accomplish anything.
句子分析: and 并列两个同位语从句,说明the understanding 的内容。that 在同位语从句中不能省略,不充当任何成分,无意义。
所以,当他获得第三名的时候,他明白了:他的身体只是精神的工具,他似乎能够使用他的精神来完成任何事情。
每次试图破纪录的时候,阿西里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。

(para.11) Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels he cannot physically do any more.
句子分析:在定语从句中,当先行词表示某人或物的情况situation,或某事物发展的阶段stage,或达到某程度point, 都可以用where / in which来引导。
1. (12年浙江) I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.
2. (09年重庆) Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.

3. (09年北京)
---What do you think of teaching, Bob?
---I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _______ you are doing something serious but interesting.
that
where
where
同位语从句,不缺成分和意思,用that说明 promise 的内容
定从,先行词a long race在定从中作状语,用where = in which = in a long race
定从,先行词 a job 在定从中作状语,用where = in which = in a job
1.打破记录
2.实现梦想
3.感谢他的老师
4.在…前方
5.被允许做…
6.注定失败
7.酷爱…
8.鼓励某人做某事
9.在过去的25年

break records
achieve one’s dream
acknowledge his teacher
ahead of…
be permitted/allowed to do
be doomed to fail
have a passion for
urge/encourage sb to do sth
over the last 25 years
Thank You