第一章 第3节 简单结构的设计 课件以及配套教案
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| 名称 | 第一章 第3节 简单结构的设计 课件以及配套教案 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 苏教版 | ||
| 科目 | 通用技术 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-01-19 00:13:00 | ||
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(共85张PPT)
In search of the amber room
Unit 1 Period 2 (reading 1)
Do you know what they are made of
What colour does amber have
Yellow and brown.
What do you think amber can be made into
necklace, ring, glass, vase, perfume bottle , earring, frame , sculpture, barrette发夹, bracelet手链, lampshade, etc
The amber room was first built in 1709
The amber room was first built in 1709.
It is said that the amber room is worth____________________ dollars.
100-250 million (1亿-2.5亿)
How much does it cost
Suppose the Amber Room got lost. How would you feel
What will you do
What do you think the text may talk about
according to the title
Listen carefully and find out characters ,years ,
and places in the passage.
characters
years
places
1
2
3
Frederick WilliamⅠ
Peter the Great Czar
CatherineⅡ
FrederickⅠ
What did these people do to the Amber Room
FrederickⅠ
Frederick WilliamⅠ
pass down
Peter the Great Czar
give as a gift
What did Peter the Great do after he received the gift
Frederick William I
Peter the Great
In return
pass down
stole
FrederickⅠ
Frederick WilliamⅠ
Peter the Great Czar
CatherineⅡ
Nazi
1716
1770
1941
2003
Frederick WilliamⅠ gave the Amber Room
to Peter the Great as a gift.
Catherine Ⅱhad completed the adding to the Amber room
The Nazi German army stole the Amber Room
The rebuilding of the Amber Room was completed.
years
Prussia
winter palace
in
St Petersburg
summer palace
outside
St Petersburg
Russia
Germany
Konigsgerg on the Baltic sea
places
Careful reading
(Answer the following questions)
1. What was the Amber Room made of
2. The amber feels as hard as stone, how can it be made into a room
1. What was the Amber Room made of
7,000 tons of amber were used to make it.
It was also made with gold and jewels.
2. The amber feels as hard as stone,
how can it be made into a room
Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.
The Amber Room
Purpose It was made not to be a
___________, but for the ___________ of Frederick I.
gift
palace
Careful reading
Names of places What is it used for
St. Petersburg (Winter Palace)
Summer Palace
For the people of St. Petersburg to celebrate the 300th birthday of the city.
Prussia
As a small reception hall for important visitors.
Catherine Ⅱ spent her summers there.
Summer Palace
2003
As the palace of FrederickⅠ
Read again
Do true or false exercises according to the text.
1.Frederick William I was the King of Russia.
2.The Amber Room has a strange history and it remains a mystery.
3.The Amber Room was made up of seven hundred tons of amber.
4.The amber is as hard as stone and hard to be made into shapes.
F
T
F
F
Prussia
thousand
easy
5. Peter the Great made Amber Room his Summer Palace.
6.Catherine II added more details to the Amber Room and made it her Summer Palace.
F
T
winter
Read the text again and discuss the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1: ____________of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 2-3: __________ of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 4: ____________ of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 5: _______________of the Amber Room.
Creation
History
Disappearance
Rebuilding
Language points
Reading 2
The Amber Room was made ____.Frederick WilliamⅠ________. It soon became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St. Petersburg. Later, CatherineⅡ _______and she told her artists to ________. In September, 1941the Nazi Germany army secretly ________. After that, what happened to the Amber Room ________. Now Russians and Germans have ________ much like the old one.
Find words and phrases on P1-2
1. 文化遗产
2. 调查
3. 属于
4. 迷路，丢失
5. 寻找
6. 这样一段离奇的历史
7. 有奇特的风格
8. 像石头一样硬
9. 被制成
10. 琥珀艺术品.
11. 为…而做
cultural relics
look into
belong to
get lost
in search of
such a strange history
as hard as stone
be made into
the work of amber art
be made for
be the fancy style
12. 四米长
13. 作为回报
14. 成为…的一部分
15. 充当，用作
16. 添加…到…
17. 世界上的伟大奇迹
18. 处于交战状态
19. 少于
20. 毫无疑问
21. 庆祝第…个生日/纪念日
four meters long
in return
less than
be made for
be at war
the great wonders of the world
add … to
be made for
celebrate the birthday of…
no doubt
Frederick William I, the king of Prussia,
____ never ______________that his greatest
gift to the Russian people would have such
a strange history.
could have imagined
情态动词＋ have done
The box has been touched.
Someone must have come here last nigh.
You should have told me earlier.
What shall we do now
2. This gift was the Amber Room, ________was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of ________were used to make it.
which
amber
1) The chairman, _______spoke first, sat on my right.
2)The speech, _________bored everyone, went on and on .
3)On April 1 they flew to Beijing,
_______they stayed several days.
4)I’m seeing the manager tomorrow,
_________he will be back from
New York.
who
which
where
when
feel + adj.
Your hands feel cold.
The cloth feels soft.
How doe it feel to be alone all day
3.Although it ______as hard as stone,
it easily melts when_______.
feels
heated
….when heated
= when it is heated.
Even if invited, her won’t go.
When heated, water changes into steam.
4. Once it is heated, the amber can____________
any shape.
be made into
be made into
In this factory, trees are cut into pieces and
pulped. And the pulp is made into paper.
P 17
5. The design for the room was__________________
popular in those days. (Pa. 1)
of the fancy style
of the fancy style
be＋of + n.( phrase)
I am pleased to have been of help to you.
(of help= very helpful.)
All of the boys in the class are of the same age.
of different sizes,
of great importance,
of no use,
of little value
Page 18
popular in those days
形容词短语作后置定语修饰
They have a house larger than yours.
a house larger than yours
= a house which is larger than yours.
The boys easiest to teach are in my class.
the boys easiest to teach
= the boys who are easiest to teach
6. Every one agreed that it was the best and
biggest work of amber art ever________.
made
ever made
= that had ever been made
6. In 1770, the room was
completed ________she wanted it.
the way she wanted
the way
的用法与连词相同，后面常常带that。
I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted.
in a way
in the way
He was looking at her in a way that surprised her.
We have to make it work in the way that they want
it to.
the way
(Pa.3)
7. This was a time when the two countries
__________.
The two countries __________________for
many years. People there are
suffering a lot.
were at war
were at war
处于交战状态
have been at war
Pa. 4
=fighting against each other
8. There is no ______that the boxes were then
put on a train for Konigsberg, _____________a
German city on the Baltic Sea.
doubt
at that time
They had to face the fact that the nearest
filling station is thirty kilometers away.
The doctors came to the conclusion that
the patient was suffering from cancer.
此类从句通常用that来引导，随着与其同位的名词不同，
也可由when 、where、how 等来引导。
I have no idea when her will return.
Page 27
9. After that, what really happened to
the Amber Room ________a mystery.
remain + n. /adj. vi.
These matters remain in doubt.
Facing the terrifying waves,
the captain remained calm.
He remained a prisoner for rest of his life.
remains
Activities
Join them please!
Suppose you are the guide of the Amber Room!
You are going to introduce the Amber Room to us.
What are you going to introduce
Welcome
Activity 1
Design/material
The history of Amber Room.
Built>lost>rebuilt
owner ,present ,move to winter palace ,add to more details, remove, to pieces put on trains ,remain a mystery ,300th birthday
built
lost
rebuilt
added to more
details
gave to sb. as a gift
stolen
Activity 2
The Pyramid in Egypt
The Statue of Liberty
What are the similarities of these
cultural relics
1.What do they have in common
They are all symbols of their countries and their cultures.
They are all great man-made projects in the world.
They were built long time ago for some important purpose and they are now of great value to us today.
All these cultural relics are quite beautiful. But some of them were lost or ruined in history, such as Yuan Ming Yuan, The Great Wall, The Pyramid.
what can cause them lost or ruined
Yuan Ming Yuan (in China)
A garden for the Emperor
In October, 1860, the Yuanmingyuan Park was destroyed by the Anglo-French Joint Forces or the armies of France and Britain. Now many people hope to rebuild the Park. Do you think it necessary to rebuild the Park Please discuss this topic with your partners and tell us your ideas.
The Pyramids
in Egypt
The tombs for Pharaoh （法老）in ancient
Egypt (Cultural and natural relics)
The Sphinx
1. Maybe they were destroyed by natural disasters (wind and rain).
2.Maybe they were even stolen by invaders during wars.
What can cause them lost or
ruined
Now our government has spent a lot of money on rebuilding it. Do you think it is worthwhile
1.They have great value to us.
2.They tell us what our ancestors (祖先）were and what their life was like.
3.They tell us the history of our country, no one should forget the past.
As we known, some of the cultural relics were destroyed .
Such as Yuan Ming Yuan, it was burnt out by the invaders.
Useful expression:
I think it is worthwhile because...
I don’t think so because...
I think it is worthwhile to rebuild some cultural relics such as the Great Wall,
The Amber Room, the Pyramid and so on .
Do you agree
Debate
for
against
Activity 2
I think it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room. Because it represents the culture and a period of history in St. Petersburg. It is a trace and feature surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of a lost time.
S1：The Great Wall in China is in danger. Some parts of the wall have been destroyed by the wind，air and rain. Thus it is dangerous for people to climb parts of the Great Wall. And there is also some rubbish on the Great Wall, which destroyed the beauty of the Great Wall. S2: The pyramids in Egypt are also destroyed by the wind, air and rain. Some of them need to be repaired.
Now, boys and girls, I met a “moral dilemma”. That means I must make a choice between the interests of the family and the interests of the society. Things are like this: My old granny happened to find an ancient vase under the tree in the earth of our garden. It’s so beautiful and special. Now, my family fell into a moral dilemma. Can you help us to make a decision: A: What should we do B: Can we keep it for ourselves or report it to the government C: Have you come across such a situation — to make a difficult choice
进退两难的局面
Activity3
In search of the amber room
Unit 1 Period 2 (reading 1)
Do you know what they are made of
What colour does amber have
Yellow and brown.
What do you think amber can be made into
necklace, ring, glass, vase, perfume bottle , earring, frame , sculpture, barrette发夹, bracelet手链, lampshade, etc
The amber room was first built in 1709
The amber room was first built in 1709.
It is said that the amber room is worth____________________ dollars.
100-250 million (1亿-2.5亿)
How much does it cost
Suppose the Amber Room got lost. How would you feel
What will you do
What do you think the text may talk about
according to the title
Listen carefully and find out characters ,years ,
and places in the passage.
characters
years
places
1
2
3
Frederick WilliamⅠ
Peter the Great Czar
CatherineⅡ
FrederickⅠ
What did these people do to the Amber Room
FrederickⅠ
Frederick WilliamⅠ
pass down
Peter the Great Czar
give as a gift
What did Peter the Great do after he received the gift
Frederick William I
Peter the Great
In return
pass down
stole
FrederickⅠ
Frederick WilliamⅠ
Peter the Great Czar
CatherineⅡ
Nazi
1716
1770
1941
2003
Frederick WilliamⅠ gave the Amber Room
to Peter the Great as a gift.
Catherine Ⅱhad completed the adding to the Amber room
The Nazi German army stole the Amber Room
The rebuilding of the Amber Room was completed.
years
Prussia
winter palace
in
St Petersburg
summer palace
outside
St Petersburg
Russia
Germany
Konigsgerg on the Baltic sea
places
Careful reading
(Answer the following questions)
1. What was the Amber Room made of
2. The amber feels as hard as stone, how can it be made into a room
1. What was the Amber Room made of
7,000 tons of amber were used to make it.
It was also made with gold and jewels.
2. The amber feels as hard as stone,
how can it be made into a room
Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.
The Amber Room
Purpose It was made not to be a
___________, but for the ___________ of Frederick I.
gift
palace
Careful reading
Names of places What is it used for
St. Petersburg (Winter Palace)
Summer Palace
For the people of St. Petersburg to celebrate the 300th birthday of the city.
Prussia
As a small reception hall for important visitors.
Catherine Ⅱ spent her summers there.
Summer Palace
2003
As the palace of FrederickⅠ
Read again
Do true or false exercises according to the text.
1.Frederick William I was the King of Russia.
2.The Amber Room has a strange history and it remains a mystery.
3.The Amber Room was made up of seven hundred tons of amber.
4.The amber is as hard as stone and hard to be made into shapes.
F
T
F
F
Prussia
thousand
easy
5. Peter the Great made Amber Room his Summer Palace.
6.Catherine II added more details to the Amber Room and made it her Summer Palace.
F
T
winter
Read the text again and discuss the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1: ____________of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 2-3: __________ of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 4: ____________ of the Amber Room.
Paragraph 5: _______________of the Amber Room.
Creation
History
Disappearance
Rebuilding
Language points
Reading 2
The Amber Room was made ____.Frederick WilliamⅠ________. It soon became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St. Petersburg. Later, CatherineⅡ _______and she told her artists to ________. In September, 1941the Nazi Germany army secretly ________. After that, what happened to the Amber Room ________. Now Russians and Germans have ________ much like the old one.
Find words and phrases on P1-2
1. 文化遗产
2. 调查
3. 属于
4. 迷路，丢失
5. 寻找
6. 这样一段离奇的历史
7. 有奇特的风格
8. 像石头一样硬
9. 被制成
10. 琥珀艺术品.
11. 为…而做
cultural relics
look into
belong to
get lost
in search of
such a strange history
as hard as stone
be made into
the work of amber art
be made for
be the fancy style
12. 四米长
13. 作为回报
14. 成为…的一部分
15. 充当，用作
16. 添加…到…
17. 世界上的伟大奇迹
18. 处于交战状态
19. 少于
20. 毫无疑问
21. 庆祝第…个生日/纪念日
four meters long
in return
less than
be made for
be at war
the great wonders of the world
add … to
be made for
celebrate the birthday of…
no doubt
Frederick William I, the king of Prussia,
____ never ______________that his greatest
gift to the Russian people would have such
a strange history.
could have imagined
情态动词＋ have done
The box has been touched.
Someone must have come here last nigh.
You should have told me earlier.
What shall we do now
2. This gift was the Amber Room, ________was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of ________were used to make it.
which
amber
1) The chairman, _______spoke first, sat on my right.
2)The speech, _________bored everyone, went on and on .
3)On April 1 they flew to Beijing,
_______they stayed several days.
4)I’m seeing the manager tomorrow,
_________he will be back from
New York.
who
which
where
when
feel + adj.
Your hands feel cold.
The cloth feels soft.
How doe it feel to be alone all day
3.Although it ______as hard as stone,
it easily melts when_______.
feels
heated
….when heated
= when it is heated.
Even if invited, her won’t go.
When heated, water changes into steam.
4. Once it is heated, the amber can____________
any shape.
be made into
be made into
In this factory, trees are cut into pieces and
pulped. And the pulp is made into paper.
P 17
5. The design for the room was__________________
popular in those days. (Pa. 1)
of the fancy style
of the fancy style
be＋of + n.( phrase)
I am pleased to have been of help to you.
(of help= very helpful.)
All of the boys in the class are of the same age.
of different sizes,
of great importance,
of no use,
of little value
Page 18
popular in those days
形容词短语作后置定语修饰
They have a house larger than yours.
a house larger than yours
= a house which is larger than yours.
The boys easiest to teach are in my class.
the boys easiest to teach
= the boys who are easiest to teach
6. Every one agreed that it was the best and
biggest work of amber art ever________.
made
ever made
= that had ever been made
6. In 1770, the room was
completed ________she wanted it.
the way she wanted
the way
的用法与连词相同，后面常常带that。
I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted.
in a way
in the way
He was looking at her in a way that surprised her.
We have to make it work in the way that they want
it to.
the way
(Pa.3)
7. This was a time when the two countries
__________.
The two countries __________________for
many years. People there are
suffering a lot.
were at war
were at war
处于交战状态
have been at war
Pa. 4
=fighting against each other
8. There is no ______that the boxes were then
put on a train for Konigsberg, _____________a
German city on the Baltic Sea.
doubt
at that time
They had to face the fact that the nearest
filling station is thirty kilometers away.
The doctors came to the conclusion that
the patient was suffering from cancer.
此类从句通常用that来引导，随着与其同位的名词不同，
也可由when 、where、how 等来引导。
I have no idea when her will return.
Page 27
9. After that, what really happened to
the Amber Room ________a mystery.
remain + n. /adj. vi.
These matters remain in doubt.
Facing the terrifying waves,
the captain remained calm.
He remained a prisoner for rest of his life.
remains
Activities
Join them please!
Suppose you are the guide of the Amber Room!
You are going to introduce the Amber Room to us.
What are you going to introduce
Welcome
Activity 1
Design/material
The history of Amber Room.
Built>lost>rebuilt
owner ,present ,move to winter palace ,add to more details, remove, to pieces put on trains ,remain a mystery ,300th birthday
built
lost
rebuilt
added to more
details
gave to sb. as a gift
stolen
Activity 2
The Pyramid in Egypt
The Statue of Liberty
What are the similarities of these
cultural relics
1.What do they have in common
They are all symbols of their countries and their cultures.
They are all great man-made projects in the world.
They were built long time ago for some important purpose and they are now of great value to us today.
All these cultural relics are quite beautiful. But some of them were lost or ruined in history, such as Yuan Ming Yuan, The Great Wall, The Pyramid.
what can cause them lost or ruined
Yuan Ming Yuan (in China)
A garden for the Emperor
In October, 1860, the Yuanmingyuan Park was destroyed by the Anglo-French Joint Forces or the armies of France and Britain. Now many people hope to rebuild the Park. Do you think it necessary to rebuild the Park Please discuss this topic with your partners and tell us your ideas.
The Pyramids
in Egypt
The tombs for Pharaoh （法老）in ancient
Egypt (Cultural and natural relics)
The Sphinx
1. Maybe they were destroyed by natural disasters (wind and rain).
2.Maybe they were even stolen by invaders during wars.
What can cause them lost or
ruined
Now our government has spent a lot of money on rebuilding it. Do you think it is worthwhile
1.They have great value to us.
2.They tell us what our ancestors (祖先）were and what their life was like.
3.They tell us the history of our country, no one should forget the past.
As we known, some of the cultural relics were destroyed .
Such as Yuan Ming Yuan, it was burnt out by the invaders.
Useful expression:
I think it is worthwhile because...
I don’t think so because...
I think it is worthwhile to rebuild some cultural relics such as the Great Wall,
The Amber Room, the Pyramid and so on .
Do you agree
Debate
for
against
Activity 2
I think it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room. Because it represents the culture and a period of history in St. Petersburg. It is a trace and feature surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of a lost time.
S1：The Great Wall in China is in danger. Some parts of the wall have been destroyed by the wind，air and rain. Thus it is dangerous for people to climb parts of the Great Wall. And there is also some rubbish on the Great Wall, which destroyed the beauty of the Great Wall. S2: The pyramids in Egypt are also destroyed by the wind, air and rain. Some of them need to be repaired.
Now, boys and girls, I met a “moral dilemma”. That means I must make a choice between the interests of the family and the interests of the society. Things are like this: My old granny happened to find an ancient vase under the tree in the earth of our garden. It’s so beautiful and special. Now, my family fell into a moral dilemma. Can you help us to make a decision: A: What should we do B: Can we keep it for ourselves or report it to the government C: Have you come across such a situation — to make a difficult choice
进退两难的局面
Activity3