人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?单元自测（含答案）

Unit 4单元自测
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小題所给约A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( )1. -I'm sorry I broke my neighbor's window. What should I do?
-I'm afraid you have to_____it.
A. look for B.pay for C. cut up
( )2. Don’t _____ it. Let’s have a try again.
A.argue with B.cut out C. get on
( )3. The boy is_____ because he argued with hie best friend just now..
A. happy B. upset C. tired
( )4. The _____ of the city life made them move to the country.
A. worry B. pressure C. stressed
( )5. If you don’t go, I won’t go _____.
A. too B. also C. either
( )6. After the death of the parents, the sisters _____ well and never argued.
A. got up B. got on C. got down
( )7. Could you please help me _____ when the planes arrive?
A. ask B. look for C. find out
( ) 8. My family always go somewhere interesting _____ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as B. so C. so that
( )9. —How do you like the concert given by EXO?
—Exciting, _____ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.
A. though B. because C. so
( )10. Chen Wei isn’t at school today _____ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.
A. so B. because C. before
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握且大意,然后从每小題所给的A,B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内
Perhaps you often have problems in your life. Among these problems, some are serious and some are not.
When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else 11 advice. He will give you advice about your 12 . You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often 13 noise. He plays his stereo(音响) too loud. What should I do?” Your friend may give you a piece of advice. “You should tell him to 14 down his stereo.” Problems like 15 clothes and having no time to go to your friend’s party are not 16 problems but you should deal with them skillfully. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend say “Thanks” and 17 you are sorry for not being able to go there. Problems like a quarrel(吵架) with your friend and not having enough money and serious 18 . You should talk with him and be 19 . If you don’t have 20 , you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems.
( )11. A.for B. to C. on
( )12. A.ideas B. problems C. situations
( )13. A. gets B. takes C. makes
( )14. A. put B. turn C. cut
( )15. A. old B. new C. dirty
( )16. A. heavy B. small C. serious
( )17. A. that B. which C. what
( )18. A. problem B. thought C. ones
( )19. A. happy B. friendly C. good
( )20. A. clothes B. friends C. money
Ⅲ.阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)
配对阅读：下表左栏是五个人的烦恼信息，右栏是舒决烦恼的办法，请为它们配对，有两项多余。








( )21. My parents always want me to stay at home and don't allow me to go out with my friends. ( )22. l want to study English well, but l always forget what the teacher said in class. I’m so frustrated(泄气). ( )23. Rita lost her job and she wants to look for another job. ( )24. My sister can't see anythings clearly. She is too anxious. ( )25. Miss Tang bought a new house. Now she wants to look for a painter(油漆工). A.Doctor LiAre you worried about your eyes? We have the best instrument and everything will be OK. Just call 685-6034 at any time.B.Gardener WantedThe Flower Garden needs a gardener. If you're good at gardening， please call 486-3936.C. The best PainterAre you looking for a painter for your house? We're the best.Call 024-5555555.Trouble SolvingDo you always disagree with your parents? Come here and we can help you.E. Knowledge StoreDo you like Yang Lan? Her new book come out. Just come here for it.English Corner in the SchoolDo you usually feel frustrated about English? Why not join us? We can talk about our trouble with native speakersOn Sale Good clothes are sol data very low price. Just come to Nancy Store if you need.



B
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them.But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don't let this anger go, it can tum into bitterness(痛苦).
Bitterness often appears when we can't forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow.We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing(指责) him or her often, but we're really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to help you to deal with it.
Accept(接受）it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive(原谅）and forget it
Your probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
( ) 26. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone _____.
A. holds us back B. forgets us C. does hurt us
( ) 27. Bitterness comes from _____.
A. our health problems like heart disease
B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C. the person who says something that hurts us
( ) 28. The underlined word “deny” in the passage means ______.
A. 误解 B. 否认 C. 疏远
( ) 29. The best way to deal with the bitterness is to _____.
A. make the person who hurts you look bad
B. hate the person who hurts us often
C. forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
( ) 30. The writer wrote the article to tells us that _____
A. we should enjoy someone who hurts us
B. we should pay more attention to our friends
C. the peace of mind is more important than hurt itself
C
五位在中国某中学的交换留学生Terr、Max、Pedro、Julia和Carl想结交一些中国朋友。请仔细读31-35小题有关五个人的情况材料和A、B、C、D、E五种交友方式，然后分别找出符合各人要求的最佳选项。
Ways to make friends

A Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you.It’s very difficult to have a conversation with people whose eyes are looking to the left, to the right, at the floor一anywhere but the other person's face.
B Have confidence in yourself.Think of your good qualities .People are attracted to those with self-confidence.
C Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect, and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have greater chances for making friends.
D Plan things to talk about with people. Find out what’s in the newspaper headlines, listen to the top CDs, learn about what’s new with your favorite TV or movie star. The more you have to say, the more people will be interested in having a conversation with you.
E Once you start to get to know someone, don’t be friendly one day and then too shy to talk the next day. Be consistent. Consistency is something people look for in friends.
F You should not be to confident. If so, sometimes you might annoy people. You should enjoy the company of other people so that they would like to come to you when they want advice.
31. Terry wants to make friends with the most popular girl in his class because everyone else likes her.
32. Max talks to a girl in his class on Monday, but on Tuesday he’s afraid to say “Hi”.
33. When Pedro feels uncomfortable talking to someone, he starts to look away.
34. Julia often asks herself, “Why do I have so few friends?”
35. Carl is never sure what to talk about when he meets people.
31. _____ 32. _____ 33. _____ 34. _____ 35. _____
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(二）(每小题2分，共20分）
A
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you write your own blog(博客)? 36
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and ask for advice or help.
“I write my activities every day, 37 ” says Lali, a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington. “ 38 because it can make my blog more interesting and more people will like it. It's a good way to show my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs because they can write anything they want to, 39
Once you start to write your blog, you will find that you open up a new world. 40 use the blog carefully so that you can keep yourself away from some trouble.The blog makes every body's life colorful.
A. I like putting pictures on my blog
B. But what you write down may trouble you sometimes
C. including funny things or worries in my life
D. but don't need to spend any money
E. Do you often read others' blogs on the Internet?
36. _____ 37. _____ 38. _____ 39. _____ 40. _____
阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
B
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标). Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
Face the fears about the future
Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible but they followed their dreams and succeed.
Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.
Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.
41. Which tip do you think influences you most?
42. Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?
43. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves.(翻译句子)
44. Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year.(翻译句子)
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题
V.词语应用(每小题1分,共10分)
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、连贯。


We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling 46 forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
(1)Look in the mirror(镜子) and say to 47 , " I'm a special person and there's no one in the world 48 me. I can do anything!” It may not 49 so good, but it really works!
(2)Do something 50 for someone. 51 others always makes you feel good.
(3)Smile! Be 52 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
(4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 53 to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 54 them down! Writing always helps to express your feeling.
(6) Stay with your family. We all 55 our family time. Talk with your mum and dad or maybe even your cousin.
46. _____ 47. _____ 48. _____ 49. _____ 50. _____
51. _____ 52. _____ 53. _____ 54. _____ 55. _____
Ⅵ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子使对话意思完整通顺。有两个多余选项
A: I want to get good grades. 56
B: Maybe you could take part in after-school classes on weekends.
A: 57 I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: 58
B: You should say sorry to your friend.
A:OK. 59
B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: 60 I’Il study harder and harder from now on.









Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
Write a letter to help Peter







Dear Peter,
Thanks for believing in me. I'd like to help you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
















参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 BABBC 6-10 BCAAB
Ⅱ. 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CACBC
Ⅲ. 21-25 DFBAC 26-30 CBBCC 31-35 CEABD
Ⅳ. 36-40 ECADB
41. Pay attention to your relationships with others.
42. Because my relationships with others show a lot about the kind of person you are.
43. 我们经常给别人更好的建议，但自己不愿接受。.
44. 想一想再过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。
45. Being your own life coach.
V. 46. unhappy 47. yourself 48. like 49. sound 50. nice
51. helping 52. friendly 53. how 54. write 55. need
Ⅵ. 56-60 DGACF
Ⅶ. One possible version
Dear Peter,
Thanks for believing in me.I’d like to help you. Why don’t you have a talk with your parents? Communicate is the most important when you get on with your parents and friends. First, you need to tell them you are not lazy and you feel tired. You also need time to relax. At the same time, you have to work really hard when you doing homework and studying all the subjects. When your mother sees that, I believe she will understand you and agree with you at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problems.Everything will work out. Cheer up!
Sincerely
Helper

sound, nice, write, friend, happy, you, like, need, help, how


A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday.
B. That’s not easy.
C I'll try to apologize to her.
D. What should I do?
E. What can I do for you?
F. That's a good idea.
G I don't have enough time.


Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in junior high school are under too much pressure. Some students can't get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I'm always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends. What should I do?
Peter