外研版初三英语下册Revision-module A单元复习测试题（含答案）

Revision module A
Ⅰ、单项选择
????1. My grandpa lives __________, but he doesn’t feel ___________.
????A. alone, alone ??? B. alone, lonely? ??? C. lonely, lonely????? D. lonely, alone
????2. If you can’t go there tomorrow, I _______ go there, ________.
????A. won’t, too???? B. won’t, either ??? C. don’t, too ????? D. don’t, either
????3. I thought _______ very important to take exercise every day.
????A. it?? ????B. this? ??????C. that
????4. —I’ll take my driving test tomorrow morning. —________!
????A. Cheers? ????B. Congratulations? ???? C. Good luck
????5. —Mr. Zhou, I have trouble _________ the passage.
????—Remember _______ it three times at least.
????A. to understand, reading
????B. understanding, reading
????C. understanding, to read
????6. —_____ free education, the poor children in our hometown can go to school.
????—So can the poor children in our hometown.
????A. Instead of??????? B. Thanks for????????C. Thanks to ??????????
????7. —Could you tell me which room he ____?
????—Sorry, I don’t know, either. You can ring him up.
????A. lives? ???????B. lives in??? ?????C. lived in
????8. All the workers were very tired, but ____ of them would take a rest.
????A. all?????? ???B. neither?????? ????C. none
????9. I will go to see a film if my homework_______.
????A. will do?? ???B. is done? ???????C. will be done
????10. They will _____ help, friendship and kindness for us.
????A. offer?? ?????B. provide??? ?????C. afford
????11. The rest of my school life _____ going to be sad and miserable.
????A. be?? ????????B. were???? ??????C. was
????12. A boy, who I didn’t know, went _____ the seats and passed _______.
????A. through, mine ????? B. across, mine ????? C. into, me
????13. The young boy is brave. He has nothing ________.
????A. afraid of ???? B. to be afraid ????? C. to be afraid of
????14. We often hear the little girl _______ in the room.
????A. singing?? ???????? B. sing?? ??????????C. to sing
????15. Do you know if _____ a basketball match on TV this evening?
????A. will there be ???? B. is there ??????? C. there is going to be
????16. My father wrote me a letter ________harder.
????A. encourage me studying???? B. encourage me to study
????C. to encourage me studying?? D. to encourage me to study
????17. —How did he finish the work?
????—I hear that he did it_______.
????A. in the own? ??? B. on his own?? ???? C. of the own?? ??? D. all the own
????18. _______ the English teacher , I am better and better at English now.
????A. Because?? ????B. Thanks to??? ????C. With the help?? ???D. As for
????19. Old people must_______.
????A. look after well??? ??????????B. be looked well after
????C. looked well after? ??????????D. be booked after well
????20. The workers were made _____ more than twelve hours every day in old days.
????A. working??? ?????B. to work?????? ????C. worked
????21. I’m afraid of ______, so I don’t want to live in a tall building.
????A. high?? ????????B. higher? ???????????C. heights
????22. I’m very happy, because I have ________ something I am ________.
????A. managed to do, afraid to do???
????B. managed doing, afraid of doing
????C. tried to do, afraid to do??????? ????
????D. tried doing, afraid of doing????
????23. —Did you succeed in climbing the top of the mountain?
????—Yes, I _______.
????A. made it??? ?????B. failed????????C. kept it
????24. We cooked our lunch _______ an open fire.
????A. on???? ???B. in??????? ?C. above
????25. I have a fever, so the doctor gave me some medicine _____ that.
????A. of???? ??B. for????????C. with
????26. I’m ________ man.
????A. quite a shy??? ???B. a quite shy??? ????C. quite shy
????27. He made me fell less nervous __________ at the camp.
????A. at being ?????????B. about being?? ????C. of being
????28. I found ____ very difficult to put up the tent as I ________ it before.
????A. that, have never done?? ????
????B. it, had never done??
????C. it, have never done
????29. Mike divided us _______ tow groups, each group sat __________ a circle.
????A. in, in? ???????B. into, on???? ?????C. into, in
????30. How much are they ________?
????A. at all??? ?????B. above all? ???????C. in total
Ⅱ、完型填空
（A）
????I think everyone should see Sundays in Kashgar ??1? least once. Kashgar ??2? ?“the pearl on the ancient Silk Road”. I arrived there early in the morning ??3? ?it was still dark. With stalls? （摊位） here and there, the streets ??4? . More and more horses, donkeys and sheep slowly entered the market, followed ??5? ?farmers and herdsmen （牧民）. Kashgar bazaars are famous ??6? ?their knives.? Kashgar is also a hat-making centre. On each side of the streets were some blacksmiths’ shop （铁匠铺）. The sound from them ??7? ?in the streets. Handmade goods were ??8? ?sale. I bought some kebabs and nang for my ??9? .? ??10? ?I was eating, I watched some Uighur girls dancing. It was a very enjoyable experience. I will never forget the trip.
????1. A. for?????????? ??????B. at????????? ?????C. on?????????? ???? D. less
????2. A. was called??? ??????B. called?????? ????C. was calling??? ? ?D. calls
????3. A. but?????????? ??????B. while?????? ?????C. although????? ??? D. since
????4. A. were crowding ??????B. crowded???? ?????C. were crowded ???? D. was crowded
????5. A. with???????? ???????B. as????????? ?????C. over???????? ???? D. by
????6. A. with????????? ????? B. as????????? ?????C. over???????? ???? D. for
????7. A. could be heard ?????B. can be heard ????C. could hear??? ??? D. can hear
????8. A. for?????????? ??????B. in????????? ?????C. at??????????? ??? D. under
????9. A. dinner? ????????????B. food??????? ?????C. drink???????? ??? D. breakfast
????10. A. By?????????? ??????B. On???????? ??????C. Around?????? ???? D. While
（B）
????Now people have a better understanding of the importance of the ecosystem.? An ecosystem is an ecological ??1? ?in which all the plants and animals ??2? ?in a certain part of the world in their own ways. This can be very ??3? ?to human beings and to the whole world. If there is something wrong with the ??4? in an area, there will be ??5? ?serious problems. Take the Great Lakes for example, when ??6? ??were built along the shores, the ??7? ?from them went into the Lakes. This ??8? ?the Lakes’ ecosystem and the result was ??9? :? many fish and plants died. When this ??10? , people realized that something must be? 11? . Scientists set up a science lab to ??12? ?the ecosystem of the Lakes, and they found that ??13? ?was killing the Lakes.
????They did many things to make the ecosystem right again.? 14? , this will not be easy. It will ??15? many years.
????1. A. matter??????? ??????B. system?????? ???? C. problem???? ????? D. environment
????2. A. die?????????? ??????B. play???????? ?????C. live???????? ???? D. do
????3. A. great??????? ???????B. serious?????? ????C. dangerous?? ????? D. important
????4. A. weather?????? ??????B. ecosystem??? ?????C. earth??????? ???? D. sun
????5. A. a few???????? ??????B. much??????? ????? C. few???????? ????? D. many
????6. A. farms???????? ??????B. parks??????? ?????C. factories???? ????D. hospitals
????7. A. animals?????? ??????B. food???????? ?????C. waste?????? ????? D. smoke
????8. A. broke???????? ??????B. lost????????? ????C. worried????? ???? D. made
????9. A. clear???????? ??????B. terrible????? ????C. unclear????? ???? D. serious
????10. A. was happening ?????B. would happen ???? C. has happened ???? D. happened
????11. A. started????? ??????B. made??????? ??????C. done??????? ????? D. begun
????12. A. change??????? ?????B. build??????? ?????C. study??????? ???? D. break
????13. A. research?????? ????B. weather????? ?????C. pollution???? ??? D. result
????14. A. So?????????? ??????B. However???? ??????C. Though????? ????? D. But
????15. A. cost??????? ???????B. spend??????? ?????C. last???????? ???? D. make.
Ⅲ、括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
????1. Don’t open your books. Please keep them_______（close）.
????2. At the _______（begin）of this term, we had a picnic.
????3. What will the population be in that country at the end of the_______（twenty）century?
????4. Paper catches fire_______（easy）.
????5. Most ??????（country）use satellites so send and receive messages.
????6. My sister is_______（happy）now because she lost her money.
????7. Computers will be more and more_______（有帮助的）in the new century.
????8. I’m afraid that our team will be_______（打败）by theirs this afternoon.
????9. If you want to be________（瘦些）,you have to eat less food.
????10. He tried to make us ??????（understand）.
????11. The boys enjoy _______（see）fight films very much.
????12. He left the room without________（say）good-bye.
Ⅳ、句型转换
????1. The man is talking with a lady. He gave us a talk last week.（合成复合句）
????The?man _______ gave us a talk last week ________________with a lady.
????2. Jim can’t decide what he should do not.（改为同义句）
????Jim can’t decide ________ _______ _______next.
????3. People grow rice in the south of China.（改为被动语态）
????Rice________________ in the south of China.
????4. It took him two hours to play with computers last night.（改为同义句）
????He________ two hours________ with computers last night.
????5. Both of them are my best friends.（改为否定句）
????________of them ________ my best friend.
????6. They are happy to see each other.（改为感叹句）
????________________they are to see each other!
Ⅴ、阅读理解
A
????This is News on the Hour, Ed Wilson reporting. The president and First Lady will visit Africa on a good will tour in May. They plan to visit eight African countries.
????Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe. A group of top Chinese scientists start its ten-nation tour next month.
????In news about health, scientists in California report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart diseases among women. According to the report in the American Medical Journal, the five-year study shows that: women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than women who do not.
????That’s the news of the hour. And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.
????1. To improve the ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe, ?????.
????A. China has expressed its strong wishes
????B. China has given many reports to improve the ties
????C. China will send some scientists to visit the U.S. only
????D. some Chinese scientists will visit the U.S. and Western Europe
????2. The news about health tells us that ?????.
????A. no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a day
????B. no heart disease will be found if people don’t drink coffee
????C. women’s heart disease has a lot to do with their drinking coffee
????D. the more coffee people drink , the more chance they’ll get to have heart disease
????3. The passage is probably from ?????.
????A. a book???? B. a radio station????? C. a diary???? D. a Medical Journal
B
????New York State has passed the USA’s first state law banning（禁止）motorists talking on cell phones. The ban will begin on November 1, although drivers caught using cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month.
????First-time violators（违法者）will face a ＄100 fine. A second time call for a ＄200 fine and every violation after that will cost ＄500.
????At least a dozen localities have established（制定）bans, starting in 1999; and 40 states have had bans proposed but not passed. At least 23 countries, including the Great Britain, Italy, Israel and Japan, ban drivers from using cell phones.
????There are about 115 million cell phones in use in the United States and more than 6 million in New York State.
????“To think that I’m not going to use cell phone when at the same time I can still use my laptop（手提电脑）, I still can read a paper, I can still change my pants while driving at 65 mph. I think there’s just something wrong, ” an official said.
????Other critics（批评）noted other things like eating, drinking coffee and doing make-up while driving. They suggested that the ban include a broader range of things.
????4. What does the underlined word “warning” mean?
????A. The word that tells you not to do it again.
????B. A textbook that talks about the law.
????C. A lesson.
????D. A ＄100 fine.
????5. How much fine will a cell phone user receive if he has been caught using it four times while driving after November?
????A. ＄500.???? B. ＄1000.???? C. ＄1200.???? D. ＄1300.
????6. We can infer from this passage that ?????.
????A. some developed countries forbid drivers using cell phones
????B. the ban has been put into effect in most states in the U.S.
????C. more people in the U.S. are against the ban than for it
????D. over fifty localities or states ban drivers from using cell phones
C
????“I’m hungry, ” said Kelly as she and Sheila walked home from school.
????“You're always hungry, ” Sheila said, “We'll have something when we get to my house. ”
????Kelly looked at Sheila, who was walking quickly down the sidewalk. Sheila had long, beautiful red hair and always wore nice clothes. Kelly had short hair and many of her clothes were hand-me-downs.
????No one was home when they got to Sheila’s house. No one ever seemed to be home at Sheila’s house. Kelly had two sisters and a brother. “ It must be amazing to have the whole house to yourself. I’m lucky if I can be alone for five minutes, ” said Kelly.
????“Well, I can do whatever I want. Do you want to order a pizza? There’s nothing in the fridge.” There was never anything in Sheila’s fridge.
????“That’s okay, ” said Kelly. “ I have to go home for dinner soon. ”
????“But I would go crazy if people were telling me what to do all the time.”
????“Well, you’re lucky,” said Kelly. Sheila was lucky. She had perfect hair, perfect clothes, a perfect house. “ I would give anything to be Sheila for just one day,” thought Kelly.
????The phone rang. “ Hi, Mom, ” Kelly heard Sheila say. “No, it’s okay. I understand.” She hung up. “My mom’s having dinner out again,” she said. “Are you sure you can’t stay for pizza?”
????“Sorry. I have to go or I’ll be late for dinner,” said Kelly.
????“Whatever. See you.”
????Kelly saw Sheila looking out of the window as she walked down the street. Suddenly, Sheila’s house looked very big, and Sheila looked very small.
????7. Which of these sentences tells the difference between Sheila’s life and Kelly’s?
????A. Sheila is from a big family and Kelly is from a small one.
????B. Kelly has a big, caring family and Sheila is often on her own.
????C. Kelly has perfect clothes and Sheila wears hand-me-downs.
????D. Sheila?and Kelly have similar family situations.
????8. Which things about Sheila’s life does Kelly like?
????A. Her house, her parents, and her clothes.
????B. Her hair, her clothes, and her pets.
????C. Her hair, her clothes, and her house.
????D. Her clothes, her parents, and her pets.
????9. What things about Kelly’s life might Sheila like?
????A. The fact that Kelly has sisters to lend her clothes.
????B. The fact that Kelly has caring parents who are there to take care of her.
????C. The fact that Kelly has a big house and lots of time to herself.
????D. The fact that Kelly gets to eat pizza almost every night of the week.
????10. Why do you think the writer includes the final sentence of the story?
????A. To show that Sheila lives in a big, beautiful house.
????B. To show that Sheila gets to do whatever she wants.
????C. To show that Sheila is happy.
????D. To show that Sheila is lonely.
D
????Once upon a time, there was an island. All the feelings lived there: Happiness, Sadness, and all of the others including Love.
????One day the feelings heard that the island would sink. All repaired their boats and left except Love. Love wanted to stay until the last possible moment. Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help.
????Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said,” Richness, can you take me with you? “ Richness answered: “ No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no room for you here. ”
????Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. “ Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet. You will make my boat dirty,” Vanity answered.
????Sadness was close by, so Love asked him for help,“Sadness, let me go with you.”“Oh, Love, amso sad that I need to be by myself!”Sadness passed by Love too, bit she was so happy hat she did not even hear Love call her.
????Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come Love, I will take you. ”It was an old woman. Love felt so lucky that he even forgot to ask for her name.
????When they got to dry land, the old woman went her own way. Love realized how much he owed her. He asked Knowledge, another old woman. “Who helped me?”
????“It was Time.” Knowledge answered.
????“Time?”asked Love,“But why did Time help me?”????
????Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered,“Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”
????11. Why did the feelings want to leave the island?
????A. Because they didn’t like the island
????B. Because the island was sinking
????C. Because they wanted to visit?????
????D. Because they wanted to travel
????12. When did love ask for help?
????A. When the other feelings began leaving
????B. After it repaired the boat
????C. When the island began sinking????
????D. It was going to be dark????
????13. Richness wouldn’t help love because ________.
????A. there were some gold and silver in the boat??
????B. there were too many people in the boat
????C. he didn’t want to help love???????????
????D. he didn’t know love at all
????14. Vanity didn’t want to make her boat _______, so it wouldn’t help love.
????A. full????? ?????B. clean???????C. dirty????????? ? D. empty
????15. Who helped love at last?
????A. Knowledge??? ??B. Time???? ?? C. Happiness???? ?? D. Sadness
Ⅵ、写作
????我们在中学生中做了一项调查，怎样迎接2008奥运，涉及到三个话题，调查结果如下图所示。请先描述该图内容；然后选择其中的两个你感兴趣的话题，发表你自己的观点。（80－100字）

????We did a survey about “What will you do for the 2008 Olympic Games?”in middle school students. Here are the results. ___________________________________.
????_______________________________________________________
????_______________________________________________________
????_______________________________________________________
参考答案：
Ⅰ、
????1—5BBACC??? ????6—10 CBCBB??? 11—15 CACBC
????16—20 DBBDB???? 21—25CAAAB??? 26—30 ABBCC
Ⅱ、
????A）1—5? BABCD??????? 6—10? DAADD
????B）1—5? BCCBD??????? 6—10? CCABD???????? 11—15? CCCBC
Ⅲ、
????1. closed???? 2. beginning??? 3. twentieth???? 4. easily????? 5. countries
????6. unhappy? ? 7. helpful????? 8. beaten?????? 9. thinner???? 10. understand
????11. seeing??? 12. saying??????????? ????
Ⅳ、
????1. who / that; is talking??? 2. what to do???? ??3. is grown
????4. spent, playing??????? ????5. Neither, is????? 6. How happy?
Ⅴ、
????A）1. D???? 2. C??? 3. B???
????B）4. A???? 5. D??? 6. A???
????C）7. B???? 8. C??? 9. B??? 10. D????
????D）11.B???? 12.C?? 13. A??? 14.C??? 15.B
Ⅵ、
????We did a survey about“What will you do for the 2008 Olympic Games?”in middle school students. Here are the results. Most of the students think that protecting the environments is very important. Although the environment in Beijing is becoming better and better, there are still some problems. Some students want to volunteer to work for the 2008 Olympic Games, because they can not only get great experience but also make lots of foreign friends. A few students would like to study English well because they will communicate better with foreign friends.
????In my opinion, I enjoy studying English well doing volunteering work. I think not only can I understand foreign friends better in order to do volunteering work well, but also I can introduce the Chinese long history to them. Besides, I can find a pen pal. And we can keep in touch with each other after the Olympic Games. As for volunteering work, we should do something to prepare ourselves for our near future.
????Anyway, everybody should do something for the 2008 Olympic Games.










附：中考考点探秘：完形填空
????完形填空题是对学生英语语言知识与语言运用能力的一种测试。其考查的形式灵活，综合性较强，要求考生能综合运用所学的知识在特定的语境中进行合理的推理判断，并能准确地从四个备选项中选出正确答案，使补足后的短文结构完整，意义通畅。
????1．完形填空题的特点
????2．完形填空题的设空规律
????3．做题中的推测手段
????（一）完形填空题的特点
????完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水平和综合运用语言知识的能力。这种题型的主要考查内容为：
????①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法；
????②固定搭配与习惯表达；
????③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
????近年来，完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查。?
????完形填空题（cloze test）又叫“克漏字”测验。它有以下两大特点和规律：
????第一，一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体。
????尽管看起来形式上有残缺（若干个空），但它的内容、语言习惯，句与句之间的衔接点，句子与段落之间的联系，段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现地存在于篇章之中。因此，在做完形填空题时，通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境，注意上下文之间、词与词之间，从语法到意义的合理搭配。尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等，如so, but, however, then, therefore, also等。
????第二，完形填空题选材广泛。???
????它涉及社会、政治、经济；文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。因此，考生做完形填空题时，要快速通览全文，了解文章概貌与各段落的中心意思，把握文章主旨脉络，掌握文章作者的意图。在平时学习中，要注意从以下几个方面训练和提高。
????（1）捕捉信息点，弄清逻辑关系：
????完形填空题短文第一句话通常不设空，这给学生提供了一个语境，使学生能掌握短文的一些初始信息，例如：文章的大概内容，动作发生的基本时间，短文叙述的切入点等。这些基本信息给学生提供一个语境，使学生解题时能够依境而行。但这只是解答完形填空题的最基本的信息，考生还必须依据上下文提供的信息点（如时间、人物、地点、事件、背景等）对文章的脉络有针对性地理解和判断，弄清段落前后的逻辑关系，才能使短文内容沿着合乎逻辑的顺序发展，才能使局部和全局关系一致。
????（2）明确词义辨析，考虑固定搭配：
????不熟悉词语的用法和区别，尤其是同义词语的用法比较，对固定搭配不熟练或记忆不准，都会造成很大的阅读障碍和错误选择，因而考生平时学习时要注重词义辨析，牢固掌握固定搭配。只有这样，考试时才能应付自如。
????（3）运用语法知识，具备各方面知识：
????在分析完形填空题所给选项时，仅考虑符合短文大意和固定搭配是不够的。有些题中还须考虑语法结构是否正确，知识内容是否正确等。有些答案不能直接从短文中找到，而是需要通读全文，根据全文大意，考虑各方面的知识来选择，这就要求考生在学习中要广泛涉及各科知识，做一个学习上的有心人。
????（4）检查核对，确保无误：
????选好所有答案后，还需要核对检查。将所选答案一一放在短文中的空白处阅读，看看内容是否完整，语句是否通顺，语法是否有误，是否符合逻辑。有些错误只能在通读全文、考生站在整体的高度上才能发现。只有认真审核，才能提高答题的准确度。
????（二）完形填空题的设空规律
????为了对完形填空题的各种类型有一个深入的了解，探索一下该题型的设空规律是有必要的。
????（1）上下文直接信息题：
????本类题的设置特点是，四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较。考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会。
????（2）词、句、文三结合理解题：
????本类题的设置特点是：其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符，考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握。
????（3）词义辨析题：
????本类题的设置特点是，各选项代入空中后该句的语法都是正确的，但是句子出现了几种不同的含义。在做这类题时，考生要认真比较各词之间的细微差别。
????（4）语法知识和固定短语考查题：
????考生在解答本类题时要注意句子的语法结构要正确：如时态、语态等；对固定短语要注意其结构的完整性。????
????（5）行文逻辑和全文中心把握题：
????本类题的设空特点是：把各选项中的对象代入空格中可导致上下文之间出现因果关系、递进关系、转折关系、条件关系等。做本类题时，考生要注意全文的主线或脉络，仔细分析上下文之间的逻辑关系，从而准确地选出正确答案。
????（三）做题中的推测手段
????（1）根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测：
????注意上下文的逻辑联系和文章的逻辑关系是做好完形填空题的关键，它要求考生在了解文章大意的基础上，联系上下文，运用思维逻辑进行比较、判断，找出既符合词义、句意，又符合上下文语境，合理的正确答案。
????（2）根据语篇标志进行推测：
????语篇一般是指比单一句子长的语言单位，如句群、段落、篇章等。语篇和语篇之间往往有标明其内在联系的词语，这些词语称为“语篇标志”，例如：表示结构层次的firstly, secondly等，表示逻辑关系的therefore, so, but等，表示话题改变的by the way等。在做完形填空题时，充分利用这些语篇标志可以迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文之间的关系。
????（3）根据文化背景知识进行推测：
????完形填空题考查的知识面较广，从文化、科学常识，到历史地理知识；从风俗民情到民族习惯等等，无所不考。考生在做这类题时，要特别注意中西文化方面所存在的差异。具备了一定的文化背景知识，才能比较准确地判断正确答案。
????（4）根据常识进行判断：
????中学生已经掌握了较丰富的科学与生活常识，也具备了一定的判断能力。在考查语言知识和技能的同时，考查这些简单的常识性的问题，也是对学生知识面的检测。
????（5）根据语法知识进行推测：
????对于考查语法知识的考题，不仅要理解上下文的逻辑关系，更要有针对性地对语法结构、句式特点进行分析，并根据其语法结构和句式特点进行合理推测，从而迅速解决问题。
????（6）运用词汇知识推测答案：
????完形填空题中对词汇知识的考查，主要集中在词语的搭配和同义词的辨析两大方面。要做好这类题目，首先要有较大的词汇量，较强的词语搭配能力，以及在语句中理解词义的能力，做题时要结合上下文的语境，确定词的意义。