(共20张PPT)
Language Points
Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking.
millions of 上千万的,无数的
due to 由于,因为
Every year, millions of students take part in the college entrance exam.
The sports meeting was put off due to the bad weather.
Language points
2. Every packet of cigarettes contains poisonous chemicals that can result in lung cancer and heart disease.
contain v. 包含,容纳,含有
container n. 容器,集装箱
result in 导致,结果是
result from 由…造成,起因于…
The traffic accident resulted from drunk driving.
3. This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our ad campaign.
This/ That is why… (强调事件结果)
This/ That is because… (强调原因)
The reason why …is that … …的原因是…(that 不可换成because )
He quit(离职). That is_________ he wants to try something different.
The reason why I am busy is _______time is limited.
choose chose chosen
anti adj. 反对的,n. 反对者
anti- corruption 反腐败 antibiotic 抗生素,抗菌的
because
that
4. Our main aim is to discourage young people from smoking.
discourage v. 阻止,使气馁
discouraging adj. 令人沮丧的
discouraged adj. 感到沮丧的
discourage sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
Teenagers are discouraged from _________(drink) alcohol .
drinking
Our aim is to discourage young people from smoking.
discourage sb. from doing sth.
( keep/ stop/ prevent/ forbid)阻止某人做某事。
The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged ______ these for a sight-seeing .
A. us from going B. us to go
C. our going D. our to go
Our main aim is to discourage young people from smoking.
【句型分析】
当主语是aim, duty, hope, idea, dream等抽象名词时,用不定式作表语说明主语的内容。
句式仿写
1.我们的目的是全心全意为人民服务。
Our purpose _________________ heart and soul.
2.我的目标是能被湖南大学录取。
_______________________________________.
is to serve the people
My aim is to be admitted to Hunan University.
5. If we can convince young people not to start, they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking.(L16)
convince ?vt. ? 使某人确信,说服?
convincing ?adj.? ?令人信服的,有说服力的?
?
It?is?hard?to?convince?you?(that)?we?couldn’t?afford?a?new?car.??
convince?sb.?of?sth. ? 使某人相信…?
很难使你相信我们买不起一辆新汽车。
花了很长时间才使我相信他是有罪的。?
It?took?a?long?time?to?convince?me?of?his?guilt.?
convince?sb.?that… 使某人相信…,说服某人…?
convince?sb.?to?do?sth.? ?说服某人做某事?
convinced ?adj. ?(做定语)确信的,坚信的?
If we can convince young people not to start, they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking.(L16)
urge n. 强烈的欲望, 冲动
have an urge to do sth. 有做某事的冲动
urge sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事
be urged to do sth. 被督促做某事
urge that sb. (should) do sth. 力劝某人(应该)做某事
urgently adv. 紧急地,迫切地
urgency n.紧急,迫切
a matter of urgency 紧急的事
6. We will also publish an article in the school magzine informing students about the danger of smoking, and we will organize an essay competition as well.
inform v. 告诉,通知,告知
inform sb. about/of sth
We give messages to inform the parents of/about events such as outings and school plays.
7.Many people think that smoking is cool or enjoyable, but they are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health.
第一分句,含有that引导的宾语从句;
第二个分句,含有that引导的定语从句,用来修饰先行词the damage;
do damage to sb.对……造成损害
8.We want to shock people into realizing that ......(L27)
(1) shock n. 震惊,惊愕, 冲击,冲撞
be a shock to sb. 对某人来说是一个打击
It was a real shock to hear that the factory would have to close.
2)vt. 使震惊,使惊愕,使震动
be shocked at/ by 对…感到震惊
be shocked to do sth. 震惊做某事
shock sb into doing sth. 警醒某人做某事
It shocked sb. to see/ hear… 看到/ 听到…使某人震惊
People were shocked at the murder of such a famous person.
I was shocked to hear that he had resigned(辞职).
His death in a car accident was _____, and we all got ______.
A. shocking; shocking
B. shocked; shocked
C. shocking; shocked
D. shocked; shocking
【单词积累】
shocking adj. 令人震惊的
shocked adj.惊愕的,感到震惊的
9. die的短语
die of 死于内因 ( cancer/ hunger/ cold/
sorrow/ old age)
die from 死于外因( overwork/ wound/
accident)
die out ( 习俗,物种等) 绝种,不复存在
die away 减弱,逐渐消失
die off 一个个死掉,枯萎
die down 渐渐消失, 平息
①Some of our traditions have_______.
②That old man _______ a traffic accident.
③In a cold winter, many wild animals _______ hunger.
④The flowers are ________because there has been no rain.
⑤The noise of the train ________ in the dark night.
died out
died from
died of
dying off
died away
key phrases
1.反吸烟广告宣传活动
2.一包
3.含有有毒的化学物质
4.给人民的福祉造成了极大的损害
5.大量的吸烟者
6.劝阻年轻人不要抽烟
7.关心,关注
1 anti-smoking ad campaign
2 a packet of
3 contain poisonous chemicals
4 cause/do damage to the
welfare of the people
5 huge numbers of smokers
6 discourage young people
from smoking
7 be concerned about
8.使某人相信(做)某事
9.敦促/主张某人做某事
10.通知某人某事
11.没有充分认识到
12.警醒某人…
13.太快,过早
14.和…相关
8 convince sb to do sth/
convince sb of sth
9 urge sb to do sth
10 inform sb of/ about sth
11 be not fully aware of
12 shock sb into doing…
13 all too soon
14 related to
Thank you !