沪教版英语九年级上册Unit 1达标测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一卷(共65分)
听力部分
一、听对话,选答案(15分)
第一节:
( )1. A. A computer engineer.
B. A writer.
C. A book seller.
( )2. A. Some famous paintings.
B. A lot of inventions.
C. Many fashions.
( )3. A. The film is wonderful.
B. She nearly missed the film.
C. She doesn't like the film.
( )4. A. She went to see her father.
B. She gave her friend a call.
C. She visited her father's friend.
( )5. A. Behind Jack. B. In front of Ann.
C. Between Jack and Ann.
( )6. A. A singer. B. A pilot. C. A dancer.
( )7. A. Larry. B. John. C. Linda.
( )8. A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
( )9. A. He'll be all right.
B. He's going to get down.
C. He may fall down and hurt himself.
( )10. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
第二节:
听第11段对话,回答11、12小题。
( )11. When was Norman Bethune born?
A. In 1890. B. In 1891. C. In 1892.
( )12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Norman Bethune.
B. Yang Liwei.
C. Great people.
听第12段对话,回答13~15小题。
( )13. What is the man reading?
A. A magazine.
B. A Chinese play.
C. A newspaper.
( )14. Where are they going at the weekend?
A. Beijing Theatre.
B. Beihai Park.
C. Beihai Cinema.
( )15. When will the performance of Beijing Opera be?
A. At 7:30 p. m.
B. At 7:30 a. m.
C. At 6:30 p. m.
二、听短文,选答案(10分)
( )16. What was his mother?
A. A movie maker. B. A teacher.
C. A shop assistant.
( )17. How did Bruno go to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( )18. Why did Bruno get wet?
A. Because of the rain.
B. Because he played in the water.
C. Because it was hot that day.
( )19. How many times did Bruno play in the water?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
( )20. What can we know from the story?
A. Bruno's father was not angry when he knew Bruno got wet.
B. Bruno didn't play in the water because he didn't want to make his mother angry.
C. Bruno liked playing in the water.
笔试部分
三、完形填空(20分)
A
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __21__ me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents __22__ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into __23__ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether __24__ there without buying any books. __25__ I wasn't noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied __26__, “Yes. ” “Don't worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here __27__ you help me clean the shop. ” I felt surprised,“Really? It's so kind of you! ”I was very happy that I __28__ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of __29__ students in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books __30__ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
( )21. A. brought B. are bringing
C. bring D. have brought
( )22. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
( )23. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )24. A. can I read B. I can read
C. could I read D. I could read
( )25. A. Make sure B. To make sure
C. Believe in D. To believe in
( )26. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily
( )27. A. if B. although C. before D. unless
( )28. A. will allow B. will be allowed
C. allowed D. was allowed
( )29. A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest
( )30. A. to B. for C. with D. from
B
Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __31__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work. ”
At last one of them said, “What's the use of doing the foolish work? We can __32__ fill the basket. ” __33__ man answered, “That is none of your business. ” The first man said,“You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __34__ foolish. ” He __35__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __36__. At last the well was almost __37__.
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __38__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __39__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “__40__ now I know I can believe you with many things. ”
( )31. A. finished B. did C. began D. had
( )32. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no
( )33. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second
( )34. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
( )35. A. picked up B. put away
C. took away D. threw away
( )36. A. water B. basket C. well D. work
( )37. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean
( )38. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. If
( )39. A. have done B. will do
C. do D. are doing
( )40. A. what B. why C. when D. that
四、阅读理解(20分)
第一节:判断下列句子是(A)否(B)与短文内容相符。(5分)
A
Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left.
One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, “I have nothing left, so I don't want to live. ” The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地).
The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?”
“What do you mean? They haven't left me. They love me!”
“That's great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side-Family haven't left. Now, do you have freedom(自由)?”
“That's a silly question. Of course I do!”
“Good! That's the second one on the right side-You have freedom!” said the wise man, writing it down.
After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a different way!” he said.
As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to have a positive(积极的) attitude to life.
( )41. Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently.
( )42. Peter's family didn't love him and left him.
( )43. The answer to the second question was writtendown on the left side.
( )44. The wise man asked Peter more than two questions.
( )45. From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.
第二节:阅读下面短文,选出最佳答案。(15分)
B
Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect(后果)-When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.
Tony puts his head down and says to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!”
He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.
As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!”
Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy(同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.
She tries to help, but they tell her, “You've done enough, you stupid!”
At the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, “ You did that on purpose, didn't you?”
Emily says back in a quiet voice,“I wet my pants once, too. ”
( )46. What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?
A. They'll all laugh at him.
B. They'll tell the teacher about it.
C. They'll try to help him.
D. They'll never speak to him again.
( )47. Which is right according to the passage?
A. Emily drops the water on purpose.
B. Tony is really angry with Emily.
C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.
D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.
( )48. We know that Emily is a ____ girl from the passage?
A. careless and lazy
B. quiet and bright
C. stupid and helpless
D. kind and smart
C
Rachel Carson(1907-1964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.
Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the ocean and both topped the book sales lists.
Carson's book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.
Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.
( )49. What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?
A. She started to write books.
B. She gave up working as a biologist.
C. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well.
D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous.
( )50. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?
A. She got an award.
B. She published Silent Spring.
C. The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.
D. The US government took notice of her researches.
( )51. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. The book Silent Spring.
B. The way America thought.
C. The US Bureau of Fisheries.
D. America's Environmental Protection Agency.
D
Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper,people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood,leaves,etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London,England,in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician( 数学家) and computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计)for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing he was having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test,a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.
( )52. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT ____.
A. share information
B. print newspapers
C. have the Turing test
D. make books
( )53. Many people considered Alan Turing to be ____.
A. the inventor of printing
B. the father of modern education
C. the inventor of paper
D. the father of computer science
( )54. In order to have the test,Turing needed____.
A. three people,one computer and a machine
B. two people,one computer and a machine
C. two people,two computers and a machine
D. one person,one computer and a machine
( )55. From the passage,we know Cai Lun's invention and Turing's idea are ____.
A. hard to accept
B. not used any more
C. unknown to people
D. still used today
第二卷 (共55分)
五、根据所给汉语意思,完成句子(10分)
56. 那儿所有的东西都是用竹子做的。
Everything there______________________ bamboo.
57. 他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
He will ________________ in an important race ________ the Atlantic.
58. 两个方案都试过了,但没有成功。
Both plans have __________,but ________ success.
59. 我好像看见有人走进了我家。
I seem to ________ someone ________ into my house.
60. 他昨天给我们提的建议多么有用啊!
________________ advice he offered us yesterday!
六、短文填空(10分)
face, age, win, born, still, courage, whole, later, dream, on
Madam Curie, a world-famous woman scientist, was 61. ________into a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934. When she was 62. ________a child, she liked studying very much and had a 63. ________ of becoming a scientist. She finished her middle school at the 64. ________of 16. Eight years 65. ________, when she was 24, she went to study at the University of Paris, where she 66. ________many difficulties, but still worked very hard. She worked 67. ________scientific research all her life and her efforts were rewarded. She 68. ________the Nobel Prize twice.
Today, as a famous woman scientist, Madam Curie is still remembered by the 69. ________world. People will remember her forever for her 70. ________and her spirit of sharing knowledge with others.
七、任务型阅读(10分)
On Sept. 19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange(纽约证券交易所),raising $25 billion through an IPO(公司股票的首次公开发行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a. m. ,cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.
On a trip to the US in 1995, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务) company.
No one thinks he's mad now. Ma's favorite line has been printed on Alibaba's souvenir T-shirts. It reads, “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”
71. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19, 2014?
It raised ______________________________________________________.
72. Where was Ma Yun born?
He was born ___________________________________________________.
73. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old?
He wanted to ___________________________________________________.
74. Alibaba was founded in 1995, wasn't it?
_______________________________________________________________
75. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US?
He ________________________________________________________ called China Pages.
八、补全对话(10分)
(A)将符合情景的句子抄写在空白处,有两项多余。
A:Hi,Tom! You look very happy today!
B:Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.
A:Oh,really?76. ________________________
B:Tomorrow. I can't wait to see him.
A:77. ________________________
B:For two weeks.
A:78. ________________________
B:He is really friendly. I'm sure you will like him when you see him.
A:What does he look like?
B:79. ________________________He plays football well.
A:Could you introduce him to me?
B:80. _______________________
How long will he stay?
Of course.
When is he coming?
What is it?
What is he like?
He is tall and strong.
How often does he visit you?
(B)在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整。
A:Hi, Linda. You look sad. 81. ___________________________________?
B:Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.
A:82. ________________________?
B:Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A:83. _________________________________________________.
I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B:Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A:Of course.
84. ________________________?
B:No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.
A:I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B:85. ____________________________________________. Thanks for your advice.
九、书面表达 (15分)
学校将在下周举行英文演讲比赛,Frank的话题是“对我影响最深的人”。请根据以下材料,帮他组织一篇英文演讲稿,介绍一下对他影响最深的人。词数:100左右。
Persons
Jobs
Details
my
mother
a teacher
1. in her forties
2. full of love
3. decide to donate her body after her death
Jackie
Chan
a film star
1. nearly 100 films, join humour and exciting action together
2. win many awards
3. spend many years doing charity work
The Persons Influencing Me Most
I am happy to give a speech here. There are two persons. They have influenced me most. They are my mother and Jackie Chan. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一卷 听力部分
听力材料:
一、第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. M:I like to read Simon Smith's works.
W:So do I. It is said that he writes on his computer. And his new book will come out next week.
Q:What is Simon Smith?
2. M:Your friend tells me you want to become an inventor?
W:Yes. So I'm interested in the exhibition. Would you like to go with me?
Q:What are most probably on show?
3. W:I'm home, Dad.
M:You've come back early, Lucy. Isn't the film good?
W:Yes, very nice. You really can't miss it.
Q:Which is right?
4. M:I called you yesterday, but you weren't in.
W:Oh, I called on a friend of my father's.
Q:What did the woman do yesterday?
5. M:Who is on your right and on your left, Lucy?
W:Jack sits on my left and Ann sits on my right.
Q:Where does Lucy sit?
6. W:You sing so well. Are you going to be a singer?
M:No. I like singing and dancing, but I want to be a pilot.
Q:What does the man want to be?
7. W:Hello, this is Linda. Is Larry there?
M:Hello, this is John speaking. Larry has gone to Beijing.
Q:Who is answering the telephone?
8. M:Mary, it's you! You've come back to New York so soon. Did you enjoy yourself during the holiday?
W:Very much. I visited many places of interest in Australia.
M:Australia? I thought you had been to Canada.
Q:Where did Mary come back from?
9. W:Don't climb that high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.
M:Don't worry. I've done this many times.
Q:What does the man mean?
10. M:Wow, what a nice scarf! Did you buy it in Shanghai?
W:No. I bought it in Hangzhou last month. You know Hangzhou is famous for silk.
Q:What is the woman's scarf made of?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答11、12小题。
M:Why is Norman Bethune one of the most famous heroes?
W:Because he gave his life to helping the Chinese people.
M:When was Norman Bethune born?
W:Let me think. He was born in 1890.
M:I think there are many heroes among the people in our life.
W:Yes, I agree. My hero is Yang Liwei.
M:When did Yang Liwei become an astronaut?
W:After he trained for five years.
听第12段对话,回答13~15小题。
M:Susan, please pass me a copy of China Daily.
W:Here you are.
M:I want to find out what's on this weekend.
W:Is there anything good?
M:A performance of Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening. Do you like Beijing Opera?
W:Oh, yes. When and where will it be?
M:At 7:30 p. m. in Beihai Park.
W:Let's go and see it, OK?
M:Good idea!
二、本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was full of water after it rained. Many boys liked playing in the water, so they often got their clothes wet. One day, when Bruno got home, his clothes were well wet. His mother got angry and said, “Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”
The next day, Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother got angrier. “I'll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home. “You are a good boy today,” his mother said happily. “You didn't play in the water. ” “No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn't any room for me at all. ”
听力答案:
一、1~5:BBACC 6~10:BBBAA 11~15:ACCBA
二、16~20:CCBBC
笔试部分
三、A 21. A 点拨:考查时态。根据上文的“When I was in primary school…”可知,语境为过去时,故选A。
22. A
23. C 点拨:考查冠词。根据上文“There was a bookshop near my home. ”可知,此处是特指,故选C。
24. D
25. B 点拨:考查动词不定式。句意:为了确保我不被注意到,我只读了几页便放回去。根据句意可排除选项C和D,此处表目的,应该用动词不定式,故选B。
26. B
27. A 点拨:考查连词。句意:如果你帮我打扫店铺,你可以在这里看书。空后是条件,故选A。
28. D
29. B 点拨:前面提到“我读了大量的书”故成为优等生,又因为“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,故选择B。 30. D
B 31. C
32. B 点拨:往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择never。
33. A 34. A
35. D 点拨:pick up意为“捡起”,put away意为“收好”,take away意为“带走”,而throw away意为“扔掉、丢弃”,符合文意,为正确选项。
36. A 37. B
38. B 点拨:as soon as…表示“一……就”,为正确选项。
39. A
40. D 点拨:国王最后讲的话是含有 “so…that”结构的复合句,意为“如此……以至于”,故选that。
四、A 41. A 点拨:由第一段第二句可知答案。
42. B 点拨:由第四段和第五段可知答案。
43. B 点拨:由第八段可知答案。
44. A 点拨:由第九段第一句可知答案。
45. A 点拨:由最后一段可知答案。
B 46~48:AAD
C 49. D 50. C
51. A 点拨:词义猜测题。根据第三段第一、二句可知,It在此处指代的是Silent Spring这本书。故选A。
D 52~55:CDBD
第二卷
五、56. is made of 57. take part; across
58. been tried; without 59. see; going
60. What useful
六、61. born 62. still 63. dream 64. age
65. later 66. faced 67. on 68. won
69. whole 70. courage
七、71. 25 billion dollars 72. in Hangzhou, Zhejiang
73. learn English 74. No, it wasn't.
75. set up a website
八、(A)76. When is he coming?
77. How long will he stay? 78. What is he like?
79. He is tall and strong. 80. Of course.
(B)81. What's wrong with you/
What's up/
What's the matter/
What's the trouble/
What happened
82. Why/Why doesn't she allow you to listen to it
83. I don't think so/
I disagree/
I don't agree(with her)
84. Do you often talk with your mother
85. Sounds good/
That's a good idea/
Good idea/
OK, I will try/
OK, I'll do that
九、One possible version:
The Persons Influencing Me Most
I am happy to give a speech here. There are two persons. They have influenced me most. They are my mother and Jackie Chan.
My mother is a teacher. She is in her forties. She has a heart full of love and she has donated blood many times. To my surprise, she has decided to donate her body after her death.
Jackie Chan is a film star. He has acted in nearly 100 films. In the film, he joined humour and exciting action together perfectly. He has won many awards. He is also a kind man. He has spent many years doing charity work. He is thought highly of by many people.
They are both my heroes. They are really worth learning from.