中考专区一轮复习话题复习---安全与救护专题练习卷（含完形填空和阅读及答案）

安全与救护
一、 语法选择
Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.
Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at it while you are 1 . Being able 2 or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you 3 keep your head up and see what is going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it 4 ．
Don’t wear earphones while you are out. If you have to listen to something when you’re out, use only 5 earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量)．
Travel with friends 6 family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. 7 is important to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get 8 a stranger’s car if they call you over.
Avoid dark and out?of?the?way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it 9 your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go with someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are staying there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as 10 as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for help. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
1. A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. walks
2. A. communicated B. communicating
C. communicate D. to communicate
3. A. need B. must C. can D. would
4. A. quickest B. quicker C. quick D. quickly
5. A. a B. the C. / D. an
6. A. or B. and C. but D. so
7. A. Itself B. Its C. It D. It’s
8. A. off B. into C. on D. out
9. A. make B. will make C. makes D. are making
10. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fast
二、阅读理解
House fires often happen. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.

1. ________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.
A. A smoke alarm B. A pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair D. 119
2. We may have only ________ to escape from a house fire safely.
A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds D. 11 minutes
3. According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire.
A. stopping the fire from spreading
B. making and following a plan to escape
C. keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am
D. wearing the eyeglasses
4. Call 119 for help ________．
A. after you reach safety
B. as soon as you are ready to escape
C. when you find out what causes the house fire
D. when you are on your bed
5. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________．
A. plan their lives as they wish
B. save time as much as possible
C. protect themselves in a right way
D. warn people to love their family
三、短文填空(2020原创)
David is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man.
Last Monday, he was driving along the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car 1.________ another truck and catch fire. The 2.________ was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he 3.________ his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But 4.________ car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began to fight against the fire. His action encouraged his friend to come 5.________ give David a hand. Later, David’s son and four other men came to 6.________， too. Another five men pulled the car driver, her granddaughter, and a three?year?old girl out of the car successfully. They were all 7.________ except that the driver’s leg was hurt.
When people talked about David’s 8.________ action, David said, “I don’t think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got 9.________ the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t be dead. When I saw they were 10.________， it was really great！”
“My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me，” said David’s son.

四、读写综合
A. 回答问题
根据短文内容回答问题。

　　Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from www.xinhuanet.com.
Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库) Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that seven people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17?year?old girl, Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents, her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after another to save her, although they didn’t have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives.
Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang River On May 1st, 2015, seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the cool water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋). He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried his best and succeeded in pulling one of the three boys onto the bank. When he tried to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again. Two students and he lost their lives.

1. Where are the two news from?
________________________________________________________________________
2. When did the first accident happen?
________________________________________________________________________
3. What was xiao Yi doing when she fell into the reservoir?
________________________________________________________________________
4. Who saved a student in the Dongjiang River?
________________________________________________________________________
5. How many people lost their lives in the two accidents?
________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、1. B　2. D　3. C　4. D　5. D　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. B　10. A
二、1. A　2. B　3. B　4. A　5. C
三、1. hit.　2. accident.　3. stopped.　4. other.　5. and. 6. help.　7. safe.　8. brave.　9. off.　10. alive.
A　1. www.xinhuanet.com.　2. On April 5th, 2015.
3. Washing hands.　4. Li Jinlin.　5. 10/Ten.