人教版高一英语必修4 unit3 A taste of English humour 重点单词短语 课件（27张PPT）

(共27张PPT)
提示：这个短语常与完成时态连用。

运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 到目前为止，她的生活一帆风顺。
Her life has run smoothly ___________________.

⑵ 他直到此刻仍保持沉默。
Up to now he ___________quiet.
1.up to now 直到现在(同义till now；so far)
has been
up to now =so far
2. content.
【语境展示】?阅读下面句子，并试着归纳content的意思及用法。
1. Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was / felt clearly very content.
2. He is / feels fairly content with his life.
3. My explanation seemed to content him.
1. Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was / felt clearly very content.
2. He is / feels fairly content with his life.
3. My explanation seemed to content him.
【自我归纳】?content 可作形容词和动词。
★作形容词时，意为“满足的，满意的”，常用作表语（句1、句2），常与介词________连用（句2）。
★作动词时，意为“（使）满足，（使）满意”（常用结构：content sb.）（句3）。
with
【拓展】?content 作名词，意为：①（书、讲话、节目等的）主题，主要内容（常用单数）；②所含之物，所容纳之物（常用复数）。如：
1.We’ve discussed the unusual form of the book — now, what about the content?
2.Fire has caused great damage to the contents of the building.
【即学即练】?根据括号内的汉语提示补全
下面句子。
1. He _____________________ (对……满意) such a small success.
2. Simple praise is enough to _____________________ (使他满意).
3. _____________________ (课程的内容) depends on what the students would like to study.
is / feels content with??
content him
The content of the course
3. badly off
仔细阅读下列句子, 并试着总结badly
off的含义及用法。
Mrs. Smith was quite badly off for a
while after her husband died.
2) No matter how badly off we were, we
never went to bed hungry.
badly of多与be连用, 意为
“_________________”。
穷的, 生活困难的
3) The school is rather badly off for equipment.
4) Our junior middle school was then badly off for teachers.
“_______”
badly off for意为“缺乏”。
缺少的
拓展:
well off有钱的, 富裕的(badly off的反义词)
worse off 境况差一些(更糟)的(badly off 的比较级)
better off 较富裕的, 环境较好的(well off 的比较级)
单项选择。
1) They don’t seem too badly _____ — they have nice clothes and a good house.
A. on B. over C. for D. off
2) The people there were badly off _____ medicine and food after the big earthquake.
A. with B. for C. from D. on
D
B
4. entertain
仔细阅读下列句子, 并试着总结entertain的含
义及用法:
1) We were all entertained by his humourous stories.
entertain作_____词, 意为“使欢乐, 使有兴趣”
动
2) They often entertained their friends on weekends.
3) Barbecues are a favourite way of entertaining friends.
“______________”
拓展:
entertainment n. 招待, 款待, 娱乐
entertaining adj. 有趣的, 娱乐的, 愉快的
招待, 款待
用entertain的适当形式填空。
1) Every summer they __________ the neighbours at an outdoor party.
2) Children’s TV programmes nowadays are much more ___________.
entertain
entertaining
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。
⑴ 我们应该学会克服困难。
We should learn__________________________ .

⑵ 比赛结束后，我被失败感压倒。
I __________________ by a sense of failure after the competition.
5.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.战胜；克服
was overcome
to overcome difficulties
短语：be overcome with/by… 被(悲哀、恐怖等)打倒, 因为……而崩溃/垮掉。
e.g. She was overcome with/by grief.
她因为悲伤而崩溃了。
6.pick out 挑出；辨别出；看清楚，弄懂

运用：根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
⑴ 你能在人群中认出你妹妹吗？
Can you _________________ in this crowd?

⑵ 挑出你最喜欢的画。
__________the pictures______________ .
you like best
pick out your sister
Pick out
与pick有关的短语:
pick off 摘取
pick oneself up (倒下的人)站起来
pick up 拾起; (车, 船)搭载客人;
驾车去接(人); 接收(信号、广
播、电视节目); 学会(语言)
pick up with 在偶然的机会认识(人)
提示：当sb.作主语时，一般用相对应的被动结构：
⑴ be convinced of sth.确信……，坚信……
⑵ be convinced to do sth.被说服做某事
⑶ be convinced that...确信……，坚信……
7.convince vt.使信服
convince sb. of sth.让某人相信某事
convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事
convince sb. that...使某人相信……
运用:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴ The suspect tried to convince the police____ his innocence.
⑵ Sam_______________ (convince) that his girlfriend loves him.
⑶ I am convinced _____ his sincerity.
⑷ We convinced her__________ (go) by train rather than plane for the sake of safety.
to go
of
is convinced
of
8. direct ① v. 导演
② adj. 直的；直线的；直达的
e.g. There is no direct train from here to
Taiyuan.
此地没有直达太原的火车。
a direct road to London
直通伦敦的路
fly in a direct line 直线飞行
③ adj. 坦白的；率直的。
He has a direct way of speaking.
他说话直截了当。
He gave me a direct answer.
他给了我一个直接的答复。
9. star (在电影中)主演, 由……主演；
以……为主角
The director wants to star Jim in his new film.
这位导演想让吉姆主演他的新片。
star in 担任主角；主演
She has starred in a lot of good films.
她主演了许多好电影。
到目前为止她已主演过三十部影片。
She_______________thirty films ________.
has starred in
up to now
运用：说出下列短语或句子的意思。

⑴ slide into the room. ______________

⑵ The book slid off my knee. ______________

⑶ The economic is on the slide.______________
10.slide v.(使)滑动；(使)滑行
n.滑；滑动；幻灯片
经济日益衰退
偷偷溜进房间
书从我的膝盖上滑落。
whisper sth.to sb.低声对某人说某事

whisper in sb’s ear 附耳低语

say sth./speak in whisper 低声说话
11.whisper n. 耳语；低语 v.低语
运用：翻译句子。

他们在课堂上低声说话。(两种译法)

⑴ They ___________ in class.

⑵ They________________ in class.
spoke in whisper
whispered
react to 对……作出反应

react on/upon 对……有影响；作用于……

react against 反抗；反对
12.react vi.作出反应；回应
派生：reaction n.反应
运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴ 我们的眼睛对光起反应。
Our eyes__________light.

⑵ 朋友间会相互影响。
Friends will__________________________.

⑶ 他强烈反对浪费纸张。
He_______________________ wasting paper.

reacts strongly against
react to
react on/upon each other