(共29张PPT)
M3U2 Revision 1
Vocabulary
Words & Phrases
知 识 梳 理
复 习 巩 固
拓 展 提 高
词汇、短语
知 识 梳 理
Part 1重点单词-词性转换
1. access (adj.)
2. race (adj.)
3. simplify (adj.)
4. official (adv.)
5. entire (adv.)
6. gentle (adv.)
7. combine (n.)
8. convenient (n.)
9. contribute (n.)
10. mix (n.)
11. replace (n.)
12. servant (v.)
13. pure (v.)
14. occupy (n.) (adj.)
15. distinguish (n.) (adj.)
16. embarrass (n.) (adj.)
17. conclude (n.) (adj.)
18. represent (n.) (adj.)
19. differ (n.) (adj.)
20. appear (n.) (反)
21. indicate (n.) (n.)
22. practise (adj.) (adj.)
23. concern (adj.) (prep.)
24. drag (v-ed) (v-ing)
25. ban (v-ed) (v-ing)
26. mistake (v-ed) (v-ed)
accessible
racial
simple
officially
entirely
gently
combination
contribution
mixture
serve
purify
occupation
occupied
difference
different
conclusion
conclusive
embarrassment
embarrassed/ing
distinction
distinguished
representation
representative
appearance
disappear
indication
indicator
practical
practised
concerned
concerning
dragged
dragging
banned
banning
mistook
mistaken
replacement
convenience
重点单词:8+2
1. occupy [v.]
[原文复现]Then two Germanic groups from the European
mainland—the Angles and the Saxons—occupied Britain. (L10 P22)
[用法归纳]
① How much memory does the program occupy?
Study occupies my whole heart.
[用法拓展]
② She was ________ with routine office tasks.
= She ________________ routine office tasks.
③ What is your ideal occupation?
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
侵占;占领;占据
占用(时间、空间)take up
occupied
occupied herself with
be occupied with/in
occupation 工作;职业
2. concern [n./v.]
[原文复现] King Henry Ⅶ was a poet who showed great concern
for language. (L10 P29)
[用法归纳]
① Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.
[用法拓展]
② The president is deeply _________ about this issue.
This chapter is _________ with the historical background.
③ concerned parents; people concerned
④ He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
v. 涉及,影响
n. 关心,担心
concerned
concerned
be concerned about/with
concerned位置、意思
prep. concerning
3. ban [v./n.]
[原文复现] At one time the department banned some ‘borrowed
words’ from English, including ‘weekend’ and ‘e-mail.’ (L17 P29)
[用法归纳]
① He was banned from the meeting.
[用法拓展]
② There is to be __________________________(办公室彻底禁止吸烟).
They are now protected by ________________________(国际鲸鱼禁捕令).
[常见语块]
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
ban… from …
v. 禁止,取缔
a ban on sth.
an international ban on whaling
a total ban on smoking in the office
to impose/life a ban 颁布/解除禁令
Sun Yang was banned from competition for eight years over a controversial
drug test.
4. access [v./n.]
[原文复现] Today, the spread of ‘borrowed words’ is mostly due to
the easily accessed Internet and television programmes from across
the world. (L21 P29)
[用法归纳]
① Students must have equal access to education.
People in some dry areas even _____________clean water.
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
have (easy/equal/no…) access to
v. 接触,使用
access to some place
②The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
accessible 可到达;可使用;易相处;易理解
[用法拓展]
③The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
have no access to
5. embarrass [v.]
[原文复现] She is making fun of you and trying to embarrass you
into trying harder.(L8 P35)
[用法归纳]
① She is embarrassed about her height.
= She is ______ of her height.
[用法拓展]
② Some teenagers are too _________ to consult the doctors about the problem.
It can be __________ for her to tell complete strangers about it.
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
be embarrassed about/at
embarrassed
embarrassed/embarrassing
使为难,使尴尬
ashamed
embarrassing
(much) to one’s embarrassment
[常见语块]
an embarrassed look
an embarrassing situation
6. distinguish [v.]
[原文复现] It is easy to distinguish their meaning by looking at them, for
example, the characters for ‘up’ and ‘down’, which are opposites of each other.
(L21 P38)
[用法归纳]
① At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
= At what age are children capable of ________________________?
[用法拓展]
② At what age are children able to make a distinction between right and wrong?
③ She is a graduate of distinction.
She has the distinction of being the first woman to fly the Atlantic.
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
区分,辨别
distinguish between A and B
distinguishing right from wrong
distinguish A from B
make a distinction between A and B
distinction 一词多义
7. raise [v.]
Part 1重点单词-词义辨析
① He raised a hand in greeting.
② They raised their offer to $500.
③ We are raising money for charity.
④ The book raises many important questions.
⑤ The plan raised anger from local residents.
⑥ They were both born and raised in the South.
抬起
抚养
提高
筹募
8. represent[v.]
① The carvings represent a hunting scene.
② They represented their concerns to the authorities.
③ Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.
④ This contract represents 20% of the company’s annual revenue .
描绘
代表
等于
提及
引起
正式提出
9. mistaken [adj.]
[原文复现] For example, when disagree, it is much better to say ‘I’m sorry, but I think you may be mistaken’ rather than ‘You’re wrong!’. (L10 P37)
[用法归纳]
① You are completely _______about Jane. Actually, she is quite an accessible
person.
[用法拓展]
② The shark attacks you because it
__________________(把你误认为是鱼).
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
误解的
be mistaken about
mistake A for B
mistakes you for a fish
mistaken
10. convenient [adj.]
[原文复现] The whole system was not convenient for use. (L9 P39)
[用法归纳]
① It is quite convenient for you to make a purchase online.
I can’t see him now — I’m not convenient.
[用法拓展]
② Can you telephone me ______________(在方便的时候)to arrange a meeting?
____________(为了方便), the two groups have been treated as one in this
report.
Part 1重点单词-用法归纳
方便的
It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.
convenience
at your convenience
For convenience
Part 2 重点短语-汇总梳理
1. 由…组成 13. 被广泛使用 25. 代表,象征
2. 以…命名 14. 经历 26. 作为整体,总体上
3. 除…之外 15. 应当,应该 27. 把A和B组合起来
4. 和…不同,不同于 16. 成为…的一部分 28. 辨别A和B(动)
5. …的混合物 17. 担任,以…身份工作 29.辨别A和B(名)
6. 官方语言 18. 获得独立 30. 把…紧压在…
7. 对…作出贡献 19. 禁止… 31. 在方便时;在适宜的地点
8. 控制 20. 在…的过程中 32. 忙于某事
9. 导致 21. 对…非常关心 33. 因为,由于
10. 用B取代A 22. 可以使用 34. 随着时间的推移
11. 母语,本国语 23. 简体汉字 35. 在战争时期
12. 一方面…另一方面 24. 因…而感到尴尬 36. 一个讲法语的名族
be made up of
consist of
name after
aside from
differ from
be different from
a mixture of …
official language
make a contribution to
make contributions to
take control of
lead to
replace A with B
mother tongue
on the one hand…
on the other hand…
come into
widespread use
go through
ought to
become part of
work as
gain independence
ban… from…
in the process of
show great concern for
have access to
simplified Chinese
characters
be embarrassed about
stand for
as a whole
combine A with B
combine A and B together
distinguish A from B
Make a distinction
between A and B
press… against…
at sb’s convenience
be occupied with
in that
over time
during times of battle
a French-speaking people
重点短语:2+2
1. take control of
[原文复现]…a French-speaking people who defeated England and
took control of the country in 1066. (L26 P22)
[用法回顾]
① The television and radio tower are still _______________troops.
② Of course this is not the case at all, because you are _____________your own fate.
[用法拓展]
控制,取得对…的控制
Part 2 重点短语-用法归纳
beyond control无法控制
lose control of失去对…的控制
in the control of
in control of
under control被控制住
take charge of/ be in the charge of/ in charge of
2. stand for
[原文复现]…it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or
deed. (L1 P38)
[用法回顾]
① NCP stands for the novel coronavirus pneumonia.
= NCP ________________the novel coronavirus pneumonia.
[用法拓展]
代表,象征
Part 2 重点短语-用法归纳
represents/symbolizes
stand aside; stand by; stand out
① Don’t stand aside and let others do all the work.
② The troops were standing by and waiting for the command.
③ She is the sort of person who stands out in a crowd.
不参与
做好准备
显眼,突出
Part 2 重点短语-用法归纳
3. be made up of & consist of
[同义替换]
① The medical team sent to the disaster area was made up of 76 doctors.
= The medical team sent to the disaster area _________ 76 doctors.
= 76 doctors _______the medical team sent to the disaster area.
② The medical team , made up of 76 doctors, was sent to the disaster area was.
= The medical team , __________76 doctors, was sent to the disaster area.
[用法拓展]
由…组成
consisted of
made up
consisting of
compose/be composed of
Seven lawyers compose the committee.
= The committee is composed of seven lawyers.
4. lead to & contribute to
[用法回顾]
① Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and high blood pressure.
② Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.
③ As far as I’m concerned, there are several reasons _________ the problem.
A. contributing to solving B. contributing to solve
C. lead to solving D. leading to solving
[用法拓展]
引起,导致
Part 2 重点短语-用法归纳
cause; result in; bring about; make for; give rise to
① What brought about the change in her attitude?
②Limited resources are what most often give rise to competition.
③ Cai’s outstanding skills in playing basketball make for his great reputation.
A/D
复 习 巩 固
Part 1 词汇巩固-填空
1. The only a _____ to the town is across the bridge.
2. He is o_______ in writing his novel all day, only stopping to smoke once in a while.
3. The museum is built in honour of his c___________ to science.
4. Our football team c_______ of two coaches and twenty players.
5. It is believed that teachers will never be ________ (代替) by AI in the future.
6. His parents ______(饲养) pigs to make a living.
7. Your reading speed and comprehension largely depend on the v_________ you have.
8. As we know, air is a m______ of kinds of gases.
9. Children gradually learn to make a __________(区分) between right and
wrong as they grow up.
10. Effort and confidence c_______ to make a success man.
access
occupied
contributions
consists
replaced
raise
vocabulary
mixture
distinction
combine
Part 1 词汇巩固-填空
11. The British were _________(打败) by the Americans in 1781.
12. Sam speaks English with an Australia a_______.
13. Don’ worry. With the help of the firefighters, the fire is now under
c_______.
14. Wang Lin was chosen to __________(代表) the company at the meeting.
15. A teacher should try to s_______ the explanation for the children.
16. Chinese d_____ greatly from Japanese in pronunciation, can you distinguish between them?
17. It is very c__________ to pay by credit card.
18. There are several ________(版本) of this book in the store.
19. A red sky at night _________(显示) fine weather the following day.
20. I'm afraid your plan is creative but not _________(实用的).
defeated
accent
control
represent
simplify
differs
convenient
versions
indicates
practical
Part 2 短语巩固-填空(12选10)
1. Quality?is?the?responsibility?of?each?individual?on?the?development?team,?but?
it?is also?the?responsibility?of?the?team?____________.
2. __________?learning?about unconditional?love,?they?also?learn?responsibility?
and?respect.?
3. I shall be very glad if you let?us?know?your?schedule,?so that?we?can get?
together?to?go sightseeing __________________.
4. Men differ from animals _______they can think and speaks.
5. Traffic rules apply to everyone, which means one ____________ cross the
street against the red light no matter who he is.
as a whole
name after aside from be embarrassed about in that
ought to as a whole at sb’s convenience press…against…
have access to ban…from… show great concern for over time
Aside from
at your convenience
in that
ought not to
Part 2 短语巩固-填空(12选10)
6. No?one?opposed?the?proposal?that the?star?______________?the?distinguished
?scientist?in?memory?of the?great?contributions?he?made?to?space?research.??
7. She was attentively feeling the beat of his heart with her face ______________?
his chest.
8. More importantly,?we must?pay?great?attention to?less?developed?areas?and
_____________________ their people.?
9. Every family should _____________ health care when they need it.
10. __________,?you'll?learn to?focus?your?efforts?more?effectively,?so don’t worry too much if you can’t in?the beginning.
be named after
name after aside from be embarrassed about in that
ought to as a whole at sb’s convenience press…against…
have access to ban…from… show great concern for over time
pressed against
show great concern for
have access to
Over time
拓 展 提 高
Homework
1. Finish the attached exercises.
2. Get ready for the revision of grammar.
Practice + Reflection!
A mission impossible→
A mission accomplished!