译林高中英语模块三Unit 2 Language句型复习 （共22张PPT）

(共22张PPT)

M3U2 Revision 3
Sentence pattern

Sentence patterns

知 识 梳 理
复 习 巩 固
拓 展 提 高
句型

1. while从句
2. not部分否定
3. if虚拟语气
4. do强调句
5. that is why
6. by+时间点+完成时态
7. appreciate it if
8. It is said that
9. next time+时间状语从句
10. in that


知 识 梳 理

1. After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. (L46 P23)
2. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the track of animals and observed that the appearance of each one was different. (L7 P38)
3. While the students found the soldier’s idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. (L16 P39)
Part 1 句型解析-1. while
[原文复现]
并列句+“而，然而”+表对比
1. 而，然而
2. 当…时候
3. 虽然，尽管
[用法归纳]
时间状语从句+“当…时”+延续性动词ing
让步状语从句+“虽然，尽管”=though/although
Part 1 句型解析-1. while
[用法归纳]
① While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
② Kun is very good at singing, dancing, rap and basketball, while I am absolutely hopeless.
③ While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
④ _________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. (2015福建)
A. While B. Unless C. Since D. Until
⑤ _____ our senses are quite great and can generally meet our needs to go through the day, they are not all the things _____ they could be. (2017江苏)
A. As; that B. Although; what C. Though; which D. While; that
A
D
而，然而
当…时候
虽然，尽管

Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. (L17 P38)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-2. not
部分否定：not+every/both/all；“并非都”
[用法归纳]
并非所有
① Not all that glitters is gold.= All that glitters is not gold.
② Not both windows are open. = _____________________
③ Not every applicant had a degree. = ___________________________
[用法拓展]
not+every复合词/the whole/always/entirely
Both windows are not open.
Every applicant didn’t have a degree.
④ I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _________ .
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
⑤ I agree with most of what you said=I don’t agree _______________.

A
completely/entirely

In fact, we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. (L6 P22)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-3. if
[用法归纳]
if非真条件句
时间 从句 主句
过去
现在
将来
sb. w/c/s/m have done
sb. w/c/s/m do
sb. w/c/s/m do
if sb had done sth.
if sb did(were) sth.
if sb did(were)/should do/
were to do sth.
① ___________________(如果我早听了你的建议) , I wouldn’t have failed in the exams.
② ___________(如果我是一个男孩) , I would understand how it feels to love a girl.
③ ________________________________(如果明天我外出), ……
If I had taken your advice
If I were a boy
If I went/should go/were to go out tomorrow

On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. (L32 P23)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-4. do
[用法归纳]
强调谓语动词：do/does/did
① She _____ get up early every day.
② He _____ tell all that had happened to him.
③ __________________________________________.

does
did
I do love English, because learning English makes me happy
[用法拓展]
It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他部分
④ --Was it by cutting down staff ____ she saved the firm?
-- No, it was by improving work efficiency.
A. when B. what C. how D. that
⑤故事发生在一个漆黑的夜晚。
_________________________________
D
It was on a dark night that the story happens.
的确

That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people. (L3 P22)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-5. that’s why
那就是为什么…
[用法归纳]
① Tom fell ill last night and _____________________________(那就是他没有参会的原因).
that is why he didn’t attend the meeting
前因后果
[用法拓展]
that’s because; “那是因为”；前果后因
② I attend online classes everyday, and that is why I have a sense of fulfillment. = I have a sense of fulfillment _____________ I attend online classes everyday.
and that is because
③ ____________ fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. (2015广东高考)
④ __________ China quickly becoming a super power of the world.

That is because
That is why
by+时间点 时态




By the 10th century, old English had become the official language of England. (L16 P22)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-6. by
在…之前
[用法归纳]
had done
by+过去
by+现在
by+将来
have done
will have done
① They_______(get) 200 pictures from the spaceship by now.
② By the end of this class, we ______________ (review) ten key sentence patters of this unit.
③ Silk _____ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. (2016浙江)
A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming

have got
will have reviewed
A

appreciate it if you would do (P26)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-7. v.+it+if
如果…会很感激
[用法归纳]
① She liked _____ _____ he kissed her on the cheek.
② We would definitely enjoy _____ _____ you went with us.
③ --Is there anything I can do for you?
--No, thanks. I really appreciate _____ _____ you lent me all your notes before the exam.
it
动词表好恶+it+宾语从句
[用法拓展]
v.+it+宾语补足语(adj./n)+宾语从句
④ I think _____ necessary _____ we should learn English grammar well.
=I think ___ ___ _______ ____ we should learn English grammar well.

enjoy/like/dislike/love/hate
when
it
if
it
when
it
that
it
that
a
necessity

It is said that over 90% of the websites on the Internet and over 80% of the world’s mail are in English. (Workbook P105)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-8. it is said that
据说…
[用法归纳]
①It is said that __________________________ (他下个月动身去伦敦).
②It is announced that ___________________________________ (约翰因为表现差被开除了).

it+be+v-ed(过去分词)+that(主语从句)
[用法拓展]
句型转换：sb/sth+be+v-ed+to do/to be doing/to have done
That is why
announce, report, expect, believe, think, suppose, know, hope…
he will leave for London next month
John has been dismissed for his bad performance
①He is said _______________________.
②John is said __________________________________.

to leave for London next month
to have been dismissed for his bad performance

Next time you read a history article, it is a good idea to make a time chart, listing important information, such as times, places and events in the article. (P23)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-9. next time
下次…
[用法归纳]
① ____________(每次) I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.
② _________(上次) I was invited to play video games while attending online classes, I refused without hesitation.


Every/Each time
名词短语+时间状语从句
every time, each time, the first time, any time…
The last time

The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. (L1 P38)
[原文复现]
Part 1 句型解析-10. in that
因为
[用法归纳]
① She was fortunate in that she had friends to help her.
= She was fortunate ___________________ she had friends to help her.
= She was fortunate, _______________ she had friends to help her.
for the reason that/because
for the reason that; because
② Now students have more time for self-study _____ teachers talk less in class. (2015江苏泰州三模)
A. in that B. in case C. even if D. so that

A
and that was because

复 习 巩 固
Part 1 句型巩固-填空

1. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. By the latter half of the 14th century, English __________________________ (come into widespread use) among all classes in England.
3. If it should rain tomorrow, we____________________(go climbing.)
4. Leo overslept this morning, and __________ he was late for school.
5. Mary, ___ come to my birthday party tonight.
6. It is ________(report) that the temperature __________(decline) sharply in a day.
7. I hate ________ I’m studying and he keeps _________(bother) me.
8. ____________(第一次) Mr. Brown came to China, he visited the Great Wall.
9. Some people think smoking is harmful ___ health, ______ others consider smoking is helpful for ________(reduce) pressure of work.
10. All the students don’t like the book. ____________________________
in that
had come into widespread use
would not go climbing
that is why
do
reported
will decline
it when
bothering
The first time
to
while
reducing
并非所有的学生都喜欢这本书。
Part 2 句型巩固-单选

1. Robert is said _____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.?
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to have been studying
2. In the 1950s in the USA, most families ____ just one phone at home, and wireless phones _____ by then.?
A. had had; haven’t invented B. had; haven’t been invented
C. had had; hadn’t invented D. had; hadn’t been invented
3. –How impressive John’s painting is!
--Actually, it was 2 years after he retired ____ he started to learn drawing.
A. before B. since C. until D. that
4. If the new safety system ____ to use, the accident would never have happened.
A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put
5. I do every single bit of housework ____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. while B. since C. when D. as






拓 展 提 高

Homework

Finish the attached exercises.


Practice + Reflection!
A mission impossible→
A mission accomplished!