习题精选04 数词和主谓一致
(建议用时:45分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)。
1. .(广东省江门市2019-2020学年度第一学期期中调研) There a great number of students there. The number of the students____five thousand.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is;is
2. (江苏吴江市青云中学2019届九年级一模)________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
3. (吉林长春外国语学校2019—2020学年第一学期期中测试)Not only my best friend Mary but also I __________ abroad to get further education.
A. have been to B. have been C. has been D. has been to
(2019年汕头市潮南区模拟)After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a child in her .
second; thirtieth B. second; thirties C. secondly; thirtieth D. secondly; thirties
5. 【2019 ? 湖北襄阳中考】—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
6. (江苏省扬州市宝应县2018届九年级中考第一次模拟考试)It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.
A. two third; has B. two thirds; have
C. two third; are D. two thirds; is
7. 【2019 ? 四川广元中考】Not only you but also I ________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.
A. am B. is C. are
8.【2019 ? 甘肃兰州中考】In the near future, there __________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
9.(2018年江苏省无锡市梁溪区中考二模)—Which class won the match in the end?
—I’m not quite sure.Perhaps _________ did.
A.Class Third B.Third Class C.Class Three D.Three Class
10.【2019 ? 湖南省郴州中考】Every year, __________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1.How happy I am to celebrate my ___________ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow!
2. President Xi Jinping made an important speech on the ________(four) of May, 2019.
3.A number of visitors ________ (be)visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors ________(be) increasing.
4. This is a ______________ (10 km long) village road.
5. On the______page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)
6. About one-third of the workers in the factory _________(be)born in Zhenjiang.
7. Tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s?_________?(twelve) birthday.
8. A recent scientific report says three________ (eight) of the school students suffer from
sub-health(亚健康).,K]
9. Two thirds of the students in our class ______ (raise)money to the poor girl recently.
10. In his __________ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.
三、根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1. About one-third of the workers in the factory a______born in Zhenjiang.
2. I'm?1.71 meters t____________?and?I?weigh?60 kilograms.?
3. —How amazing the noodle is!
—Yes, it is 1,704 meters l__________ , and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade
4.It’s the f_________time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show.It is sure to be a great success.
5. Several m________ people are using We-chat everey day.
6. The work is too difficult for Mr. zhu to finish in a week. He needs two m________ days.
7. It is said that SARS has killed more than three h________ people worldwide.
8. --What do you think of a war, Li Ming?
---I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that t_______ of people had to leave their hometown during the War on Iraq.
9. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on O_________ 1, 1949.
10.We know that 80 p of the cases of blindness can be cured .
四、根据汉语提示完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1. The man who gives a talk seems to be in his ________. (五十)
2. He Jiong became famous as a host in China in his __________ (二十岁).
3. Recently, there are about 12 _______________(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.
4. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。
They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.
5. He seems to have a ______________(第六)sense for knowing that his brother will win.
6. ____________(44%的学生)think that fees should be charged.
7. I?was?very?glad?to?receive?your?letter________________ .(6月7日的)
8. Along?this?____________________?(800米长的)street,?there?are?more?than?300?shops___________________.
9. Yesterday?the?temperature?dropped?to?________________________.(零下8摄氏度)
10. I've?failed?six?times,but?I?decided?to?have?a? _______?(七)try .
习题精选04 数词和主谓一致
(建议用时:45分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)。
1. .(广东省江门市2019-2020学年度第一学期期中调研) There a great number of students there. The number of the students____five thousand.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is;is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:那里有很多的学生,学生的总数为五千。根据语法知识,a great number of引导可数名词复数形式,谓语动词为复数;the number of表示名词的总数,谓语动词为单数形式;根据句意及结构,故选B。
2. (江苏吴江市青云中学2019届九年级一模)________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:那座城镇的五分之二的土地被树木和草覆盖。表示分数时,分子大于一时,分母加s。因此五分之二为two fifths。故排除AB两项。因为分数修饰的名词land是不可数名词,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为is。故选C。
3. (吉林长春外国语学校2019—2020学年第一学期期中测试)Not only my best friend Mary but also I __________ abroad to get further education.
A. have been to B. have been C. has been D. has been to
【答案】B
【解析】句意:不仅我最好的朋友玛丽而且我也要去国外深造。go abroad固定短语,表“去国外”,abroad为副词,所以它和go之间不需要加介词,故排除A、D两项;又not only…but also连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则,靠近谓语动词的是I,故选B。
4.(2019年汕头市潮南区模拟)After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a child in her .
A. second; thirtieth B. second; thirties C. secondly; thirtieth D. secondly; thirties
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在政府执行了二孩政策之后,她在她三十多岁的时候有了第二个孩子。
本题考查序数词的用法和在某人多少岁的用法。第一空表示再一个孩子,a加序数词,用second。第二空为在她30多岁的时候,in her thirties。故选B。
5. 【2019 ? 湖北襄阳中考】—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?
—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——东晋高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?——当然是的。它只是比武汉最大的略小一点。考查序数词。A. first第一;B. second第二;C. third第三;D. fourth第四。根据It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.它只是比武汉最大的高铁站略小一点,可推知它应是第二个大的,故答案选B。
6. (江苏省扬州市宝应县2018届九年级中考第一次模拟考试)It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.
A. two third; has B. two thirds; have
C. two third; are D. two thirds; is
【答案】D
【解析】句意:据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。在英语中分子用基数词表达,分母用序数词表达如果分子大于1,分母变复数。三分之二,two thirds。分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选D
考点:考查分数的用法。
7. 【2019 ? 四川广元中考】Not only you but also I ________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.
A. am B. is C. are
【答案】A
【解析】考查句子的主谓一致。句意:不仅是你,我也对卡通片《粉红猪小妹》感兴趣。A. am用于主语是I的一般现在时;B. is用于主语是单数第三人称的一般现在时;C. are用于主语是复数的一般现在时。短语"not only…but also"引导的主语和后面动词主谓一致遵循临近一致原则,比较近的主语I是第一人称,be动词用am, 故选A。
8.【2019 ? 甘肃兰州中考】In the near future, there __________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时;B为一般过去时;D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达:there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知,D正确。
9.(2018年江苏省无锡市梁溪区中考二模)—Which class won the match in the end?
—I’m not quite sure.Perhaps _________ did.
A.Class Third B.Third Class C.Class Three D.Three Class
【答案】C
【解析】名词在前,基数词在后,都要大写,故答案为C。
10.【2019 ? 湖南省郴州中考】Every year, __________ books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:每年,成千上万本书被捐给乡下的穷孩子们。A. thousand 千,前面有具体数字时用不能变复数;B. thousands of成千上万的;C. thousand of语法错误。根据题意这里表示约数用thousands of,thousands of books表示成千上万的书。根据题意,故选B。
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1.How happy I am to celebrate my ___________ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow!
2. President Xi Jinping made an important speech on the ________(four) of May, 2019.
3.A number of visitors ________ (be)visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors ________(be) increasing.
4. This is a ______________ (10 km long) village road.
5. On the______page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)
6. About one-third of the workers in the factory _________(be)born in Zhenjiang.
7. Tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s?_________?(twelve) birthday.
8. A recent scientific report says three________ (eight) of the school students suffer from
sub-health(亚健康).,K]
9. Two thirds of the students in our class ______ (raise)money to the poor girl recently.
10. In his __________ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.
【答案】
1.fifteenth 2.fourth 3. are; is 4. 10-kilometer-long 5.eighth 6. were
7. twelfth 8. eighth 9.have raised 10. eighties
三、根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1. About one-third of the workers in the factory a______born in Zhenjiang.
2. I'm?1.71 meters t____________?and?I?weigh?60 kilograms.?
3. —How amazing the noodle is!
—Yes, it is 1,704 meters l__________ , and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade
4.It’s the f_________time for Nanjing to hold the Asia Bike Show.It is sure to be a great success.
5. Several m________ people are using We-chat everey day.
6. The work is too difficult for Mr. zhu to finish in a week. He needs two m________ days.
7. It is said that SARS has killed more than three h________ people worldwide.
8. --What do you think of a war, Li Ming?
---I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that t_______ of people had to leave their hometown during the War on Iraq.
9. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on O_________ 1, 1949.
10.We know that 80 p of the cases of blindness can be cured .
【答案】
are 2. tall 3. long 4. first 5. million 6. more 7. hundred
8. thousands 9. October 10. percent
四、根据汉语提示完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)。
1. The man who gives a talk seems to be in his ________. (五十)
2. He Jiong became famous as a host in China in his __________ (二十岁).
3. Recently, there are about 12 _______________(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.
4. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。
They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.
5. He seems to have a ______________(第六)sense for knowing that his brother will win.
6. ____________(44%的学生)think that fees should be charged.
7. I?was?very?glad?to?receive?your?letter________________ .(6月7日的)
8. Along?this?____________________?(800米长的)street,?there?are?more?than?300?shops___________________.
9. Yesterday?the?temperature?dropped?to?________________________.(零下8摄氏度)
10. I've?failed?six?times,but?I?decided?to?have?a? _______?(七)try .
【答案】
1. fifties 2. twenties 3. thousand 4. (1). good habit, habit (2). twice a day
5. sixth 6. Forty-four?percent?of?the?students 7.dated?of?June? 8.800?meter?long
9. 8℃?below?zero 10. seventh