译林高中英语模块五Unit1 Getting along with others复习(36张ppt)

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名称 译林高中英语模块五Unit1 Getting along with others复习(36张ppt)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-04-06 16:21:59

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(共36张PPT)
M5U1 复习
知识梳理
词性转换
1. rely ---adj. ___________
2. identity---v. __________
3. mercy---adj. _____________
4. apologize---n. ______________
5. cruel---n. ___________ adv. ___________
6. respond---n. _______________
7. committed---v. _______________ n. __________
8. athlete---adj. _____________
reliable
identify
merciful
apology
cruelty
response
commit
commitment
athletic
cruelly
pretend
admit
apologize
blame
committed



重点单词

1. pretend [v.]
[常见语块]



She pretended (that) nothing had happened.
I pretended to be asleep when the teacher came in.
= I pretended to ___________(sleep) when the teacher came in.
I didn’t know the truth, but I pretended to ___________(know) it.

pretend that…
pretend to do sth
重点单词
pretend to be doing sth
be sleeping
have known
pretend to have done sth

2. admit [v.] n. ___________ admittedly
He admitted all his mistakes.
I admit (that) it was a stupid thing to do.
She admitted telling/having told a lie to him.

“London Bowl” admits more than 80,000 people.
I hope you will be admitted to Tsinghua University.
The ticket will admit you into the stadium to watch the football match.
Later they admitted they’d felt cold water at first.
重点单词
[一词多义]
admission
单句语法填空
①They were almost knee?-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all ________ (admit) they'd felt cold water at first.
Alice put it in the newspaper, ________ (admit) that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.
The youngsters admitted ________ (plan) trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends — and friends of friends — to demand “likes” for their online posts.
admitted
admitting
planning

3. apologize[v.] n. ____________
校长要求你立刻为你的鲁莽向她道歉。
The headmaster demanded that _________________________.
you (should) apologize to her for your rudeness.
you (should) make an apology to her for your being rude.
单句语法填空
①Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize ______ their playing the piano late last night.
②He accepted the ________ (apologize) with great generosity.
③“I think maybe we owe you _____ apology, ” she said.
重点单词
apologize to sb for
make an apology to sb for
accept sb’s apology
owe sb an apology
for
apology
an
apology

4. blame [v.]
blame sb. __________ (doing) sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事
blame sth. _________ sb. 把某事归咎于某人
sb. ___________ (for sth.)某人应(为某事)承担责任;某人该(为某事)受责备
___________________the blame for sth. 对某事负责任
_______________the blame for sth. on… 将某事归咎于……


重点单词
accept/bear/take
put/lay
be to blame
on
for
警方已经查明这起交通事故的起因,那位司机应为此事负责.
The police had figured out the cause of the traffic accident and it was the driver that _______________ it.

was to blame for
should accept/bear/take the blame for

5. committed [adj.]
致力于做某事

对……忠诚


He is a committed member of the team.
总统致力于医疗改革.
The President is committed to reforming health care.
The President is committing himself to reforming health care.
As a couple, they are committed to each other.
重点单词
坚定的;效忠的

be committed to doing
commit oneself to doing
be committed to sb
commit oneself to sb
1. be very academic
2. feel like doing sth
3. keep one’s word
4. make some cruel remarks
5. be anchored in sth
6. be cautious about sth
7. without pausing
8. regardless of
9. end up doing
10. thanks to
11. be committed to sth
12. in conclusion
13. look back on
14. get through
15. keep pace with
16. make the acquaintance of sb
make sb’s acquaintance
重点短语
1. end up

The party ended (up) with the singing of Auld Lang Syne.
Their travel ended (up) in a disaster.
Everyone else had left, so I ended up doing all the cleaning myself.
If you go on like this you’ll end up in prison.
If he carries on driving like that, he’ll end up dead.

end (up) with… 以…结束
end (up) in … 最后有某种结局
end up doing… 最终做某事
end up sw. 最后到了某处
end up dead 最终死亡

2. get through
[一词多义]
I tried calling you several times but I couldn’t get through.
Thousands of villagers will die if these supplies don’t get through to them.
The little boy couldn’t get through to his mother.
We got through a fortune while we were in New York!
I cannot think how he will get through the time.
动词不定式
重点语法
动词不定式的形式:
主动 被动
一般式 to do to be done
完成式 to have done to have been done
进行式 to be doing /
重点语法
动词不定式的功能汇总
1. 作主语
2. 作表语
3. 作宾语
4. 作宾补
5. 作定语
6. 作状语
重点语法
动词不定式的功能
1. 作主语
To curb the spread of the virus is our top priority.
= It is our top priority to curb the spread of the virus.
定式做主语,往往用it做形式主语,把不定式放在后面。
2. 作表语
Our top priority is to curb the spread of the virus.
3. 作宾语
We want to curb the spread of the virus.

hope to do
wish to do
like to do
begin to do
start to do
try to do
need to do
forget to do
agree to do
promise to do
refuse to do
help to do
dare to do
decide to do
determine to do
fail to do
manage to do
prepare to do

常带to do作宾语的动词
动词不定式的功能
4. 作宾语补足语
We wish everybody to succeed.

ask sb to do
wish sb to do
tell sb to do
persuade sb to do
advise sb to do
allow sb to do
encourage sb to do
cause sb to do
require sb to do
see sb do
hear sb do
watch sb do
notice sb. do
observe sb do
make sb do
let sb do
have sb do
常带 to do 作宾补的动词
to do 作宾补需省略 to 常见动词
动词不定式的功能
5.to do作定语
I have a very important meeting to attend.
She is the first guest to arrive.
Are you going to the ball to be held in our school next week?
6. to do作状语
(1)作目的状语
My dad arranged some swimming lessons to surprise me.
= To surprise me, my dad arranged some swimming lessons.

动词不定式的功能
6. to do作状语
(2)作结果状语
We hurried to the station, only to find that the train had left.
I'm not so stupid as to believe that.
复习巩固
单词填空

1) When the teacher came in, everyone p_________ to be reading books.
2) The US has a_________ to Britain for the accident that cost nine British lives.
3) You need to fully c_________ yourself to your family and stop working so many hours.
4) The law requires equal treatment for all, r_________ of race, religion, or sex.
5) The decision to increase interest rates was widely b_________ for the crisis.
retended
pologized
ommit
egardless
lamed
单词填空

6) The supply of materials cannot keep p_________ with demand.
7) A lot of our customers r_________ on the quality of our product.
8) He was a _________ to hospital earlier this week after showing no signs of recovery.
9) She needn’t r_________ any more on Rico—she could be entirely independent.
10) Their relationship was b_________ on mutual respect.
ace
emark
dmitted
ely
ased
1. Dad promised to buy me a new phone but failed to __________ later.
2. Martha admitted she had followed Ms Evans and ________ her.
3. If you ______________ now, she will surely forgive you for that.
4. It is widely accepted that art must _____________ life.
5. Heavy rains have prevented food supplies from ________.
feel betrayed keep one’s word get through end up
spy on keep pace with accuse sb of be anchored in
regardless of rely on make an apology thanks to
keep his word
spied on
make an apology
be anchored in
getting through
词组填空
6. He came round for a coffee and we __________ having a meal together.
7. Some ski resorts opened early, __________ a late-October snowstorm.
8. Many working women __________ relatives to help take care of their children.
9. He does what he wants, _____________ what I say.
10. Slow down! I can’t ______________ you guys.
feel betrayed keep one’s word get through end up
spy on keep pace with accuse sb of be anchored in
regardless of rely on make an apology thanks to
ended up
thanks to
rely on
regardless of
keep pace with
单词填空
单句语法填空
I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ___________. (catch)
Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ____________(save) their valuable time.
_____________(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
The news reporters hurried to the airport, only______________(tell) the film stars had left.
Their spokesperson has rejected all our attempts ___________(talk) with him.
to be told
to talk
To catch
to save
to catch
拓展提高
情绪的描写
感觉被背叛了
感到羞愧
感到恼怒
感到愧疚
这相当令人尴尬
……


读后续写微 技能一
How to write what you feel
feel betrayed by…
feel so ashamed
get annoyed
Feel really guilty
It’s really awkward
……


表达人物情绪的短语
1、既兴奋又开心
2、心情愉快
3、振作精神
4、满意的表情
5、高兴地跳起来
6、流下幸福的泪水
7、感到鼓舞的
8、精神高涨

a mixture of excitement and happiness
in cheerful spirits
keep up one’s spirits
a satisfied look
dance/jump for joy
tears of happiness flow down
feel inspired/encouraged
be in high spirits
喜乐
表达人物情绪的短语
1、强烈的失落感
2、陷入绝望
3、悲痛欲绝
4、怀着沉重的心情
5、沮丧的
6、情绪低落
7、垂头丧气
8、意志消沉?

a strong sense of loss
fall into despair
cry one’s heart out
with a heavy heart
with a sinking heart
be down in spirits
lose one’s spirits
a broken spirit
消沉
表达人物情绪的短语
1、不断地抱怨
2、气得满脸通红
3、愁眉苦脸
4、气冲冲地跑出房间
5、感到尴尬的
6、感到困惑的
7、感到沮丧的
8、感到恼怒的
9、感到泄气的
complain constantly
flame with anger
have a worried look
run out of the room in a burst of anger
feel embarrassed
feel puzzled/confused
feel frustrated/depressed
feel annoyed
feel discouraged
怨怒
更高挑战
她来到的时候,我感到一阵激动。

她心中突然涌起一阵嫉妒。

查尔斯悲痛欲绝。?

她脸上闪过十足的仇恨表情。

她抬头凝望着他,脸上洋溢着幸福。
?
I felt a rush of excitement when she arrived.?
A look of pure hatred flashed across her face.
Charles was overcome with grief.?
A rush of jealousy swept through(over) her.?
She gazed up at him, glowing with happiness.?
glow with pride
glow with joy
be overcome with excitement
be overcome with horror
Appreciation
A chance meeting in the grocery store pushes the curtain of depression aside and ends up changing a life.
The man’s expression softened and his face lit up when he realized she was speaking to him.

“I will persist until I succeed. In truth, one step at a time is not too difficult. I know that small attempts, repeated, will complete any undertaking.”