选修6第1单元同步验收题
第一部分 听力和词汇 (满分35分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did this conversation take place?
A. On a plane.
B. In a coffee shop.
C. In a restaurant.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To wish him a nice trip.
B. To give him some presents.
C. To give his regards to her parents.
3. Which language does Mr Blackstone speak well?
A. Spanish. B. Arabic. C. Japanese.
4. How much will a shirt cost at the end of the season?
A. $60. B. $30. C. $16.
5. What does the man mean?
A. Alan won’t come.
B. Alan will come at 8:00.
C. Alan is often late.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where was Lisa standing when the accident happened?
A. Opposite the bank. B. Outside the bank. C. Inside the bank.
7. What time was it then?
A. It was 2:45. B. It was 3:15. C. It was 2:55.
8. How fast was the truck moving?
A. About 20 metres an hour.
B. About 20 miles an hour.
C. About 20 kilometres an hour.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At a school. C. In the street.
10. Why will the girl give her friend a gift?
A. Because her friend will start school.
B. Because her friend will graduate soon.
C. Because her friend’s birthday is drawing near.
11. What does the girl decide to take at last?
A. A chess set.
B. A video game.
C. A table tennis paddle (球拍).
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why does Janice want to give up her newspaper route?
A. She is not interested in getting up early.
B. She has started a new job at the supermarket.
C. She has got a new job.
13. How much is the pay for delivering newspapers?
A. About 40 dollars an hour.
B. About 40 dollars a week.
C. About 40 dollars a month.
14. When will George have to get up on Sundays?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why is the man wet all over?
A. He has walked a long way in the hot weather.
B. He has worked for a long time in the hot weather.
C. He has stood in the sun for a long time.
16. What does the man want to do?
A. He wants to take a bus.
B. He wants to swim in the river.
C. He wants to sleep under the tree.
17. What does the man decide to do finally?
A. Do some exercise.
B. Have a rest under the tree.
C. Eat something under the tree.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How much has Becky earned for the zoo?
A. More than $40,000.
B. More than $14,000.
C. More than $4,000.
19. Why did Becky rub out the marks she had made?
A. To clean her trunk.
B. To dig a hole in the sand.
C. To draw other pictures.
20. What do we learn from this story?
A. Becky can draw a picture all by herself.
B. Becky has to draw a picture with the help of audience.
C. Becky will ask for money if she finishes a picture.
第三节 词汇 (5分)
1. It is generally accepted that the Chinese ______ (文化) is one of the oldest in the world.
2. I have f______ in you;I am sure you will do well.
3. How did you get p______ of it?
4. It is a ______ (可笑的) suggestion.
5. I have a ______ (永久的) job here.
第二部分 同步语法 (满分25分)
第一节 根据汉语完成英语句子 (20分)
1. 要不是交通堵塞,我们就会早点儿到。
But for the traffic jam, we ____________________.
2. 我要是你的话,我会十分慎重地考虑这件事。
____________________________ if I were you.
3. 如果当时我能多有一点时间,我就能完成这项任务。
I could have finished the task ____________________________.
4. 如果当时我看见他,我会告诉他实情。
If I had seen him, ____________________________.
5. 如果我昨天钱够的话,我就买了那张CD了。
____________________________, I would have bought that CD.
6. 那时我要是没有花那么多钱就好了。
I wished ____________________________.
7. 我多么希望能在圣诞节时呼呼大睡一整天!
How I wished ____________________________!
8. 我告诉他希望自己能和他一起去那儿。
I told him I wished __________________________.
9. 她建议会议延期到下周。
She suggested ____________________________.
10. 我建议我们在早上把问题谈清楚。
____________________________ that we sort things out in the morning.
第二节 根据句意,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空 (5分)
1. If I ______ (be) you, I should take his advice.
2. I suggested that you ______ (fly) down there, and look around.
3. I wish I ______ (can show) him what sort of man I am.
4. I wish you ______ (give) me a more detailed description of your trip.
5. If you ______ (find) the little girl earlier, you might have saved her life.
第三部分 课本要点 (满分15分)
1. We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her ______ flowers.
A. a great deal of B. a big bunch of
C. much more D. three scores of
2. Be careful with those wine glasses — they’re very ______.
A. broken B. delicate C. controversial D. abstract
3. He is in lawful ______ of a shotgun.
A. control B. faith C. case D. possession
4. Does the idea of working abroad appeal ______ you?
A. against B. to C. of D. for
5. I’ve seen her performance on television, but never in ______.
A. flesh B. a flesh C. one flesh D. the flesh
6. The resolution ______ by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it.
A. adopted B. was adopted C. adapted D. was adapted
7. I wish that you ______.
A. get a good job
B. will get a good job
C. would get a good job
D. have got a good job
8. What ______ that I was in Paris at the same time as you!
A. coincidence B. a coincidence
C. by coincidence D. in coincidence
9. But ______ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.
A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever
10. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are ______ to hurt others’ feelings.
A. possible B. probable C. likely D. sure
11. ______, she would not ask me for help.
A. If she knew English
B. Did she know English
C. Had she known English
D. If she had known English
12. They ______ the world.
A. try to attempt B. try to mastering
C. attempt to mastering D. attempt to master
13. ______, she would not ask me for help.
A. If she had known English
B. If she knew English
C. Had she knew English
D. Did she know English
14. —Have you ever been to ______ we call “Shopping Paradise”?
—No, never heard of it.
A. what B. where C. which D. that
15. —How often do you eat out?
—______, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. As usual C. It depends D.Generally speaking
第四部分 综合能力训练 (满分75分)
第一节 完形填空 (20分)
In the early years of my life, I __1__ many friends, had many learning experiences, learned the basics, and __2__ into myself. My __3__ was developing. Later, when I entered public school for first grade, I __4__ “the other side”, and I found I knew very little about my own culture or about the real world. I had been sheltered (保护) from experiences that continue to __5__ me into the person I will some day become.
Moving into middle school opened up a whole new __6__ of experiences for me. __7__ separated by grades, my friend and I were determined to be united. But __8__, I continued to grow by availing myself of (利用) other social arenas (舞台) that __9__ me to experience all the __10__ of a multicultural environment.
__11__ graduating from middle school, there were two __12__ to choose from. Would I continue down the road of private education or would I choose the road of __13__ education? Many __14__ would help me in making this decision. Not selling out (出卖), not giving up who I was, __15__ building on the positive things from both worlds makes me who I am today: smart, __16__, young, strong, a black woman growing up in trying times in a(n) __17__ world, __18__ striving to be the best of me.
Each person has to make the decision for himself / herself about what is important. You need to __19__ the things you can change, the things you can’t change, and how you can make a difference noticeable to all. I appreciate what I have been __20__ with: A quality education, a rich cultural life, a loving environment, and the opportunity to rise above differences.
1. A. known B. acquired C. inquired D. met
2. A. turned B. became C. grew D. changed
3. A. team B. body C. health D. identity
4. A. suffered B. experienced C. lived D. understood
5. A. appear B. help C. shape D. assign
6. A. set B. part C. little D. block
7. A. Since B. Though C. As D. For
8. A. socially B. normally C. previously D. unluckily
9. A. allowing B. allows C. allowed D. has allowed
10. A. forms B. steps C. branches D. aspects
11. A. At B. Upon C. Since D. For
12. A. roads B. approaches C. methods D. tricks
13. A. further B. private C. public D. high
14. A. factors B. respects C. ways D. facts
15. A. once B. when C. unless D. but
16. A. discouraged B. distressed C. talented D. mean
17. A. complete B. firm C. bright D. unsure
18. A. seldom B. always C. never D. often
19. A. figure out B. find out C. make sense D.take advantage of
20. A. covered B. blessed C. experimented D. born
第二节 阅读理解 (20分)
A
Fuzhou Road is famous for its book stores.
Shanghai’s City of Books (Nandong)
Address: No. 345, Nanjing Road. E. near Shandong Road N.
Tel: 6322-1557
Opening Hour: 9:30—21:30
It is a branch of Shanghai’s City of Books. It doesn’t sell any foreign language books, but you can buy CDs of computer games and software.
Traffic: Metro Line No. 2 (Nanjing Road E. Station)
Shanghai’s City of Books
Address: No. 465, Fuzhou Road
Tel: 6391-4848
Opening Hour: 9:30—20:30
This is the biggest book store in Shanghai with six floors. Each floor has different kinds of books, but most English books are for Chinese students preparing for exams.
Foreign Language Bookstore
Address: No. 390, Fuzhou Road
Tel: 6322-3200
Opening Hour: 9:00—18:00
You can find many English novels on the ground floor, as well as dictionaries. There is a corner on the ground floor for foreigners who want to learn Chinese.
On the higher floors, you can find some professional books in English. Of course, many of the books are for Chinese students.
Shanghai Culture Commercial Building
Address: No. 355, Fuzhou Road
Opening Hour: 9:00—17:30
This store has a variety of stationery (文具) and painting materials. If you major in painting or art, this is a good place to find professional materials.
1. If you want to buy Adobe Photoshop CS2, you can get off at ______.
A. Nanjing Road E. Station
B. Shandong Road N. Station
C. Fuzhou Road E. Station
D. Nanjing Road N. Station
2. If your foreign friends want to learn Chinese, you can suggest they go to ______.
A. No. 345, Nanjing Road. E.
B. No. 465, Fuzhou Road
C. No. 390, Fuzhou Road
D. No. 355, Fuzhou Road
3. From the introduction of the four book shops, Li Hua can buy a drawing-board as a birthday gift for her sister between ______.
A. 9:30 and 21:30
B. 9:30 and 20:30
C. 9:00 and 18:00
D. 9:00 and 17:30
4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Along Fuzhou Road stands a lot of book stores.
B. All of the four book stores introduced above are on Fuzhou Road.
C. Shanghai’s City of Books is the biggest book store in Shanghai.
D. If you want to look for a professional book in English, you can call 6322-3200.
B
Liu Hongqing is a special father. After his daughter graduated from elementary school in Beijing last year, he did not send her to a middle school. Instead, he let her study classic Chinese literature, Kunqu Opera and painting at home with private tutors (家庭教师) whom he trusts.
Liu said he made the decision after one year’s careful investigation on the current education in common middle schools as well as sufficient communication with his daughter. “I went through the textbooks of Chinese for all grades, and I felt very disappointed,” says 43-year-old Liu, who was a teacher himself for 10 years. “The current education system serves only for the college entrance examination. I don’t want my daughter to waste time in such a school.”
According to Liu, his daughter, 13-year-old Liu Yang, is doing fine now. Both Liu Hongqing and his wife are self-employed, so the three of them can enjoy a family atmosphere more than most other families.
After reading A Dream of the Red Chamber, Liu Yang proposed (计划) to form a society of poetry with her parents, just as characters from the novel did. Now they often compose old-style Chinese poems together.
Last year, Liu produced a book of her daughter’s photos from when she was 8 to 11, and gave it to her as a birthday gift.
His plan for Liu Yang’s future is to study arts abroad, or in China — if the educational system changes to focus less on college exams — and provides more opportunities for people without certificates.
5. The best title for the passage might be “______”.
A. A Special Family
B. Let’s Study at Home
C. Teaching My Girl the Very Best
D. The Current Education System Disappointed Liu
6. Liu Hongqing has his daughter study at home instead of sending her to a middle school because he ______.
A. doesn’t believe in the teachers
B. feels he has the ability to teach his daughter
C. hasn’t enough money to send her daughter to a middle school
D. feels very disappointed at the current education system
7. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Now Liu Hongqing isn’t a teacher.
B. Liu Hongqing is a special father.
C. Liu’s daughter is doing fine now.
D. Liu gave her daughter a book of photos last year.
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Liu’s daughter teaches herself Chinese literature, Kunqu Opera and painting at home.
B. Liu didn’t make the decision until after careful investigation and sufficient communication with his daughter.
C. Liu Yang proposed to form a society of poetry with her parents while she was reading A Dream of the Red Chamber.
D. Liu will not let his daughter study arts in China.
C
The richness and diversity (多样性) of China’s folk traditions will soon be on display for visitors in the Olympic Park. The special exhibition, named China Stories will be open throughout the Beijing Olympic Games and the Paralympic Games.
More than two dozen tents, now under construction in the east side of the park, will showcase(陈列) outstanding artistic and musical traditions from nearly China’s 30 provinces.
One tent, called “Shaanxi House”, displays antique machines for making paper. “We will invite craftsmen from Beizhang Village to show the whole paper making process on site,” says Jiang Huili, deputy director of the Culture Bureau of Shaanxi Province, which is supervising (主管) the exhibition.
Colourful shadow puppets (皮影) from the Qing dynasty will be hung on the walls of the tent. Jiang says that her 14 colleagues are now busy adjusting scenery within the tent for craftsmen to perform shadow plays.
In “Jiangsu House”, a small stage is surrounded by paintings of bamboo and water. It is said that the Chinese Kunqu Opera, which is recognized internationally, will perform there.
“The idea of showing Chinese traditional arts in the park is wonderful,” says John Bilmon, the chief designer of the Water Cube. He recently paid a visit to the exhibition area. “This will let visitors realize the great mystery of Chinese culture.”
9. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Chinese Culture Is Great and Mysterious.
B. Showing Chinese Traditional Arts in the Park Is Wonderful.
C. Jiang and Her Colleagues Are Prepared for the Show.
D. Experience the Diversity of China in One Olympic Folk-art Show.
10. From the information in the first two paragraphs in the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Tents are being built now.
B. One tent will display one province’s folk traditions.
C. China’s folk traditions will be displayed in the Olympic Park.
D. Nearly China’s 30 provinces will offer outstanding traditions to the exhibition.
11. ______ is in charge of the exhibition according to the passage.
A. The Culture Bureau of Shaanxi Province
B. The Culture Bureau of Jiangsu Province
C. Some craftsmen and artisans
D. John Bilmon
12. According to Bilmon, this exhibition will help visitors ______.
A. use ancient machine to make paper
B. watch Jiang’s 14 colleagues perform shadow plays
C. realize the great mystery of Chinese culture
D. perform Chinese Kunqu Opera on the stage
D
More citizens of Shanghai were not satisfied with their salaries and may postpone (推迟) buying houses or cars, a survey shows.
The income index (收入指数) for the second quarter of this year (2008) set a record low of 114.8 points, 3.8 points lower than that of the first quarter and 7.5 points lower than the last quarter of 2007, according to the survey on consumption confidence conducted by Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE).
Among the 1,000 surveyed, 13.3 percent said their income became small over the past year, 4.4 percent higher than that of the first quarter. People’s employment expectation index dropped by 23.5 to stand at 84.7 points, and 35.9 percent of the surveyed were pessimistic about job opportunities in the second half of the year.
The survey also shows that about half of the surveyed were negative about buying cars either now or in the second half of the year.
The Chinese stock markets have fallen drastically since October last year, while the consumer price index has continued to rise, both hitting people’s incomes, according to Xu Guoxiang, professor of economics with SUFE.
13. According to the survey, that more citizens of Shanghai are likely not to buy houses or cars at present is probably because ______.
A. they have not enough money to buy them now
B. most of them have put their money in the bank
C. they don’t like the expensive houses and cars
D. most of them have spent their money in buying stocks
14. From the passage, we learn that the income index of the first quarter of 2008 is ______ points and that of the last quarter of 2007 is ______ points.
A. 118.6; 126.1 B. 122.3; 126.1
C. 114.8; 122.3 D. 118.6; 122.3
15. Which of the following is TRUE of the 1,000 surveyed according to the passage?
A. Forty-four persons’ income is lower than that of 2007.
B. Only 133 persons’ income is higher than that of the first quarter of 2008.
C. Two hundred and thirty-five persons are confident in finding a good job in the second half of the year.
D. About 500 may not buy cars either now or in the second half of the year.
16. ______ influenced the people’s incomes of 2008 according to Xu Guoxiang.
A. The Chinese stock markets’ falling down
B. The consumer price index’s rising
C. The high house price
D. Both A and B
E
Embroidery (刺绣) is an old, well-established art form in China for both men and women.
Originally, embroidered items included robes (长袍), theatrical costumes (戏装), purses, shoes, spectacle cases, banners, altar cloths and more. Some ancient pieces were so intricate (复杂的) that they required several years of work by five to six people to complete. Embroidery was also used to denote (象征) rank or station through decoration on silk clothing, silk flags. Gradually, embroidery developed into a pastime (消遣) for wealthy ladies. Many members of the court were famous for their intricate work.
There are also many fine pieces of embroidery from the Sung dynasty. We know from historical records that the Sung Emperor Hui Tsung established an embroidery bureau (绣馆) called the Wen Hsiu Yuan. Many of the finest pieces from this dynasty were copied during the Ming and Qing periods.
Chinese literature records the names of many famous embroiderers. Among these are Kuan Fu-jen, the wife of the painter Chao Meng-fu and the ladies of the Ku family in Shanghai who lived during the Ming period. The painters Tung Ch’i-ch’ang and Wen Cheng-ming and more recently Sh’en Chou, who died in 1910, are all considered great embroiderers.
Embroidery is still practiced in many sections of China. Suzhou, in particular, is well known for the quality of its work. However, few embroiderers today can match the precision, art and charm of the work produced in China’s past.
17. The underlined word “well-established” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.
A. existing for a long time
B. preserved in good condition
C. famous and popular
D. intricate but beautiful
18. According to Paragraph 2, we learn that ______.
A. the original embroidery only appeared on silk clothing
B. all ancient pieces of embroidery cost at least five years to complete
C. embroidery on silk clothing showed one’s rank and social position
D. at first, embroidery was only a pastime for wealthy ladies
19. All of the following persons are some famous embroiderers EXCEPT ______.
A. Kuan Fu-jen
B. Chao Meng-fu
C. Tung Ch’i-ch’ang
D. Wen Cheng-ming
20. Choose the right statements from the following according to the passage.
a. The embroidery bureau Wen Hsiu Yuan was established during the Sung dynasty.
b. People of the Ming and Qing dynasties liked to copy the finest pieces from the Sung dynasty.
c. Sh’en Chou was a famous embroiderer who was born in the Ming dynasty.
d. Suzhou is famous for the quality of embroidery work.
e. Most embroiderers today can match the quality of the work produced in China’s past.
A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, e D. a, b, d
第三节 短文改错 (10分)
Like many of you, I was shy when speak English in 1. ______
the past. But now I like saying things with English. Why? 2. ______
Once I meet two foreigners on a bus. I tried to speak 3. ______
with them, but I couldn’t say a word! However, a few 4. ______
days later, I met other foreigner. This time I was confident. 5. ______
I said “Hello” to him and began to answer questions. He 6. ______
introduced his to me. He came from the US. 7. ______
We soon became friend. Sometimes I couldn’t find the right 8. _____
words to show off my feelings. But he could guess and we went on 9. _____
talking. So just open your mouth. No one will laugh you except yourself! 10. ______
第四节 书面表达(25分)
根据下表提供的信息,写一篇介绍生态旅游的文章,150词左右。
注意:为了文章连贯自如,可以适当增加细节。
选修6 第1单元同步验收题参考答案及解析
第一部分
第一节
(Text 1)
M: Miss, can I have a cup of coffee on this flight?
W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast, because we’ll be landing in 10 minutes.
(Text 2)
M: Well, goodbye then, and remember me to your parents, please.
W: Goodbye. Wish you a nice trip!
(Text 3)
M: Mr Blackstone is fluent in Spanish and now he’s beginning to study Arabic.
W: He also knows a few words in Japanese and Chinese.
(Text 4)
W: At the end of the season, many of these sixty-dollar shirts will be on sale for half price.
M: That’ll really be a bargain.
(Text 5)
W: I wonder if Alan will come to the meeting at 8 o’clock. He said he would.
M: Don’t worry about it. His word is as good as gold.
第二节
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
M: Now, Lisa, did you get a good look at the accident?
W: Oh, yes, I was standing outside the bank and I saw it all quite clearly.
M: Do you know what time it was?
W: Yes, I checked my watch. It was 2:45 exactly.
M: Good. How fast was the truck moving?
W: Well, quite slowly — about 20 kilometres an hour.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
M: May I help you?
W: Yes, my friend is finishing middle school next week and I’d like to give him a gift.
M: What about a fashion purse?
W: No, I gave him one for his birthday last year.
M: Oh, well, then does he enjoy chess?
W: No, but he is good at table tennis.
M: Then how about giving him a table tennis paddle?
W: That’s a good idea. I’d like to take a Double Fish.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
W: George, would you like to take over my newspaper route?
M: You don’t want it, Janice?
W: No, I’m tired of getting up at 5:30 every morning. Besides, I’ve got a job at the supermarket, starting next week.
M: How much money can I make?
W: About 40 dollars a week.
M: Not bad. At what time did you say I’d have to get up?
W: At 5:30. But on Sunday you can sleep until 6:30.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
W: The weather is too hot, isn’t it?
M: Yes, it is. I can’t stand it any longer. After such a long walk, I’m wet all over.
W: Me, too.
M: How nice it would be to have a swim in this river!
W: But you can’t swim right now.
M: OK, I’ll just sit under the tree for a while.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Becky, the artist, is an Asian elephant. She is 17 years old. She lives in the zoo. Becky has produced about 100 paintings since last year. She has made more than $40,000 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Becky first showed an artistic talent about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk. She rubbed out the marks, and then made new ones. This is how Becky paints. A zoo worker holds different colour paints. Becky touches the colours she wants. Then the worker puts the chosen colours on the brush she holds in her trunk and Becky begins painting.
Key: 1—5 ACABB 6—10 BACAB 11—15 CCBBA 16—20 BBACA
第三节 1. culture 2. faith 3. possession 4. ridiculous 5. permanent
第二部分
第一节1. should have arrived earlier 2. I would think about it very carefully 3. if I had had more time 4. I would have told him the truth 5. If I had had enough money yesterday 6. I hadn’t spent so much money 7. that I could just sleep through Christmas 8. I could be there with him 9. that the meeting be put off till next week 10. I suggested
第二节1. were 2. (should) fly 3. could show 4. would give 5. had found
第三部分
1. B。B项可以修饰可数名词,A、C项可以修饰不可数名词,D项搭配错误。
2. B。delicate 易碎的。
3. D。be in possession of ... 拥有……。
4. B。appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力。
5. D。in the flesh是固定词组。本句意为,“我在电视上看过她的表演,但从未见过她本人。”
6. B。be adopted的意思是“被采纳”,adapt常与to连用。本句的意思是:决议案以一百八十票赞同对十票反对获得通过。
7. C。本句考查wish + 从句,从句中的谓语用虚拟结构。
8. B。coincidence是可数名词,what + n. ... 构成感叹句。本句的意思是:我在巴黎时你也正在那里,多巧啊!
9. C。whatever引导让步状语从句,且在从句中作grow的宾语。
10. C。be likely的主语既可以是物也可以是人,符合题意。
11. A。对现在情况假设的虚拟语气,从句谓语用过去时,主句用would + 动词原形。
12. D。attempt to do sth 是固定结构,本句意为,“他们企图征服世界。”
13. B。对现在情况假设虚拟语气,从句谓语用过去时,主句谓语用would + 动词原形。
14. A。what引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语。
15. C。It depends看情况,符合本对话的语境。
第四部分
第一节
1. B。acquire friends交到朋友。
2. C。grow 成长。
3. D。此处identity为辨别能力、个性的意思,由下文的递进关系可知。
4. B。我开始经历(experience)生活的另一面。
5. C。shape对……有重大影响,塑造。
6. A。a set of ... 一系列成套的,这里指的是:初中生活给了我更进一步的生活体验。
7. B。though 尽管。
8. A。socially 社交方面的,交际的。
9. C。此处应用过去时。
10. D。aspect 方面。
11. B。upon / on doing ... 一 ……就……,本句意为,“我一毕业就面临着两种抉择。”
12. A
13. C。与前文private相对应。
14. A。factor 因素。
15. D。考查not ... but ...。
16. C。discouraged灰心的,气馁的;distressed 哀伤的;talented 有才能的;mean吝啬的。
17. D。unsure没有把握的。
18. B
19. A。figure out 弄明白,弄清楚。
20. B。be blessed with 赋有(能力),享有(幸福)。
第二节
1. A。从对第一个书店的介绍中可知。
2. C。在对Foreign Language Bookstore的介绍中,根据“There is ... for foreigners who want to learn Chinese.”可知。
3. D。由最后一个书店的介绍中可知。
4. B。第一个书店坐落在南京路上,其他三家都在福州路上,故B项错误。
5. C。本文通过刘的讲述可以看出刘对自己做出的决定是很满意的,认为让孩子在家里学习是最好的,故C项可以作全文的题目。
6. D。从文章第二段最后两句可以看出D项正确。
7. A。从第二段“says 43-year-old Liu, who was a teacher himself for 10 years.”的时态可以看出刘过去是老师,从第三段“Both Liu Hongqing and his wife are self-employed (个体经营的)”可以进一步肯定他现在不是老师。
8. B。从第二段第一句可知。
9. D。文章讲的是在北京奥运会期间,有一个民间艺术展,可以让游客们体验到中国文化的多样性。
10. B
11. A。从第三段“... says Jiang Huili, deputy director of the Culture Bureau of Shaanxi Province, which is supervising the exhibition.”可知。
12. C。从文章最后一句话可知。
13. A。文章第一段表明上海人对自己的收入不满意,由此推断出他们目前不买房和车的原因可能是A项。
14. D。由第二段可以算出,2008年第一季度的收入指数是114.8+3.8=118.6,2007年第四季度的收入指数是114.8 + 7.5 = 122.3,故D项正确。
15. D。从第四段可知D项正确,要注意may not表示猜测。
16. D。从文章的最后一段可知。
17. A。由第一段中的old可以看出刺绣是一门古老的艺术,再由well-established中的establish (建立)可以猜出A项最佳。
18. C。由第二段第一句话可以看出A项错误;B项中的all太绝对了;C项可以从该段第三句看出正确;D项中的at first错误。
19. B。根据第四段可以看出B项只是一名画家。
20. D。从第三段可以看出a和b正确。c项中的Sh’en Chou并不是出生在明朝;d项可以从最后一段第二句话看出正确;e项中的Most要改成Few。
第三节1. speak→speaking 2. with→in 3. meet→met 4. √ 5. other→another 6. answer→ask 7. his→himself 8. friend→friends 9. 去掉off 10. laugh后加at
第四节One possible version:
Many people like to travel to see other places different from the ones where they live or experience adventures. Eco-travel is a new form of travel which combines normal travel with learning instead of just for pleasure. Eco-tourists use travel as a way to protect the environment while normal travel is often bad for the environment for the travellers throw away waste and rubbish everywhere.
On the other hand, eco-travel is to travel responsibly. In addition to the protection of the environment, eco-tourists learn about the world so that they can make it better by finding out what they can do to protect animals and plants as well as people. It’s a pity that normal travellers sometimes come to a destination in big crowds, making the local traffic busy.
We all know we have only one earth and we should love her as our mother. A good environment contributes directly to our life. We should try our best to be eco-tourists.
选修6 Unit 1课本要点链接高考
1. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. (P2)
【考点】 attitude意为“态度,看法,姿态,姿势,身段”,作名词。
【考例】 I am not clear about your ______ to the plan although I think it is practical. (2008年上海三校生卷—36)
A. devotion B. attitude
C. attention D. introduction
【简析】 devotion意为“忠诚,热爱,献身”;attitude意为“态度,看法”;attention意为“注意,关照”;introduction意为“介绍,引进”。根据题意,“虽然我认为这是切合实际的,但是我不太清楚你对该计划的态度。”所以答案为B。
2. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. (P2)
【考点】 try to do表示“努力去做某事,尽力 做……”,表示想尽一切办法做某事情; try doing表示“尝试着做某事,试着(用什么方法)去做某事”,表示一种试着、做做看的做法。
【考例】 Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (2008年湖南卷—34)
A. living B. to live
C. to be living D. having lived
【简析】 根据题意,“苏珊想不再依靠她的父母,她试着独居,但她不喜欢,所以回家了。”try doing意为“试图做”,所以答案为A。
3. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. (P2)
【考点】 as well as表示“不仅……而且……”。
【考例】 Mary, as well as her friends, ______satisfied with the Chinese food when they stayed in Nanjing. (2008年上海三校生卷—28)
A. was B. were C. is D. are
【简析】 根据题意,“当玛丽和她的朋友待在南京的时候,他们对中餐很满意。” as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与as well as前面的主语保持一致,所以答案为A。
4. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. (P2)
【考点】 because表示“因为,由于”,是从属连词,引导原因状语从句,从句与主句具有因果关系。
【考例】 — Did you return Fred’s call?
— I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him tomorrow. (2008年北京卷—23)
A. though B. unless C. when D. because
【简析】 根据题意,“你回过弗雷德的电话了吗?” “我不必回电话,因为我明天将会见到他。”从句与主句具有因果关系,所以答案为D。