Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.-Section B (2a-2e)课后练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Can you __________ （想象） what the future will be like?
2. Scott, can you __________ （打开） the door? The dog wants to go out.
3. His grandfather is __________ （失明的） and he can’t see anything.
4. He is too young to __________ （理解） what you are talking about.
5. Kate is __________ （聪明的） and she can work out the math problem.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?
—Yes. He often fixes up __________ （break ） computers for others.
7. I will never forget your __________ （kind）. You gave me a helping hand when I was in trouble.
8. You can’t imagine how many __________ （difficult） we met.
9. We should do something to help the __________ （disable） people such as the blind.
10. After studying in the __________ （train） school, he can speak English very well.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
（ ）11. —Who do you __________?
—My father. We both have big eyes and a small mouth.
A. look after B. run after C. take after D. like after
（ ）12. I will be __________ if I get good grades this time.
A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitement
（ ）13.—What’s the news about?
—People near the lake didn’t allow them to __________ a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A. look up B. put up C. take up D. set up
（ ）14. The Internet makes __________ possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime.
A. it B. this C. that D. them
（ ）15. Linda worked hard and finally she __________ get an A in the exam.
A. was able to B. had to C. is able to D. has to
IV. 阅读理解。
A
Who are the homeless people?
Homeless people are young and old men and women. They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, and others have not. Some are ill, and some are not. In other words, they’re all different, but they do have one thing in common: they don’t have a good place to live. They need our love most.
Where are the homeless people?
Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters （收容所） for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. They also provide activities for homeless children.
What can I do to help them?
There are lots of things you can do!
?Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.
?Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.
? Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.
? Have a bake sale and donate the money you earn to a shelter.
? If you’re old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can babysit, read, and help with homework, or just play games with the children.
（ ）16. This passage is mainly about helping people who __________.
A. are old B. have no place to live C. are ill D. have no money
（ ）17. Many homeless people live in __________.
A. hospitals B. homeless shelters C. the neighborhood D. churches
（ ）18. We can give homeless people __________ to help them.
A. food and clothing B. houses C. education D. books
（ ）19. According to the passage, __________ is a way to help the homeless.
A. washing clothes B. starting a homeless club
C. helping kids with their homework D. holding a party
（ ）20. __________ is the best thing we can give to homeless people.
A. Money B. Food C. Love D. Clothing
B
From middle school to college, I volunteered in many places. And I really feel happy as a volunteer. 21
For three years, I went to a primary school once a week to help a group of girls and boys with math, and sometimes English. 22 I can still remember the feeling of pride of being called a teacher and the look of joy on the children’s faces when they could work out math problems. Most of all, I was happy that they did very well in the math tests.
23 They liked to tell me their dreams or future plans. 24
Looking back at those days, I learned much more from the three years’ experience than I gave to the children. 25 Because I know it’ll bring me more happiness.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. I’m planning to go on volunteering in the future.
B. I became not only their after-school teacher but also their best friend.
C. Because I understand that true happiness comes from helping others.
D. I felt good to be with the children.
E. It was unforgettable experience.
21. __________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________
Ⅳ.短文填词。
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。
own, cheer, two, homeless, put, noise, care, idea, space, worry
Jim is a middle school student. He adopted （收养） three 26 dogs three months ago. He 27 for them and the dogs became heavier and healthier. Jim loved them very much, but now he feels 28 . He has some problems. First, he has run out of his money to buy food for the dogs. 29 , the dogs are too big and there isn’t enough 30 for them in his house. Third, the dogs are very 31 , so Jim’s parents can’t stand them.
Some of Jim’s friends are trying to 32 him up. Some advise Jim that he should 33 up the dogs’ photos in the neighborhood and look for new 34 for them. Some tell him to call the TV station for help. Can you come up with good 35 to help Jim? He really needs your help.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1. imagine 2. open 3. blind 4. understand 5. clever
Ⅱ.6. broken 7. kindness 8. difficulties 9. disabled 10. training
Ⅲ.11-15 CADAA
Ⅲ. A）16-20 BBACC B）21-25 CEDBA
Ⅳ. 26. homeless 27. cared 28. worried 29. Second 30. space 31. noisy 32. cheer 33. put 34. owners 35. ideas
课件38张PPT。
Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
Period(Five) SectionB(2a-2e) 新人教版八年级下册How could you help people?
We could…at school.
We could …outside school.At school, we could…help classmates to learn
their lesson help to clean the blackboardhelp teachers to
collect and give out
exercise booksOutside school, we could…work in an old people’s homehelp to clean up the city parkshelp to clean the bus-stopvisit the sick children in the hospital to cheer them upHow do you usually thank someone who helps you? Discuss this with a partner.2a Call them and thank them;
Do something for them in the future;
Write a thank-you letter to let them know how you feel…Salutation
称呼Body Text
主体Signature
Block署名Where is it?
Who is Lucky in the picture?
What are they doing?Look at the picture and guess:Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?What did Miss Li do?Ben Smith. He wrote to thank Miss Li.She gave money to Animal Helpers.Task 2: Read the letter fast and answer the questions. 1. Animal Helpers is a group to help disabled animals. 2. Lucky is a dog who makes a big difference to Ben's life. 3. It's difficult for Ben to do some normal things because he can't use his arms and legs well. 4. Ben wrote to thank Miss Li for giving him Lucky. 5. Lucky is a clever dog and understand all English words. FpeopleTTFgiving money to AH and making it possible for him to have Lucky.FmanyTask 3: Read the letter carefully and decide True or False.SUBJECT
Miss Li
Ben Smith
Lucky
Animal HelpersVERB
can get
trains
sent
wroteOBJECT
a letter to Miss Li
money to Animal Helpers
animals like Lucky
things for disabled people
Task 4: Use the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.Fill in the blanks with the proper words. Ben Smith is a _________ man. He has many __________ in his life. He can’t _____ his _______or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, ________ and closing the doors, or ________ things are difficult for him. disableddifficultiesusearmsopeningcarryingBut “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes __________ to his life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It is very ______ and ___________ many English words. It can understand him when he gives him order.differencescleverunderstandsLet's enjoy a video!Why does the woman train the dogs?What is the woman's job?WhatWhyWhat are the dogs?Her job is to train the dogs.They're guide dogs（导盲犬）They train the dogs to help the blind.What do you think of guide dogs?What do you think of the people who try to train the guide dogs?Free talk
They both volunteer to help the people in need.
They're both nice, kind and helpful.
would like to do sth.
想要（喜欢）做某事thank sb. for (doing) sth.
因......而感谢建起；设立Language pointsPara 1You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有Lucky。make it + adj + for sb. to do sth.
使做某事对某人来说......point该结构中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to do 不定式。
除了make外，常用这种结构的还有think, find 等。他的帮助使得学英语对我来讲变得简单了。His help makes it easy for me to learn English.我们发现靠我们自己完成这项任务是困难的。We find it difficult for us to finish the task by ourselves.make a difference (to sb./sth.)
对某人/某事有影响
make no difference 没影响；没作用华强中学对我们的人生产生了很大的影响。Hua Qiang Middle School makes a big difference to us. imagine v. 想象
imagination n.imagine 作动词，一般不用于进行时。其用法如下：imagine+n/pron
想象......imagine+从句
想象......imagine doing...
想象做某事Can you imagine life without electricity.I can't imagine what he looks like.She couldn't imagine living in a place like that.Para 2difficulty n. 困难（可数名词）
difficult adj. 困难的have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 Do you have any difficulties with English?I have great difficulty (in) doing the work?Para 2我的一个朋友
= one of my friendsbe excited about... 对.......感到兴奋
be excited about doing=be excited to do...Para 2training n.训练；培训
train v.命令；指挥立刻；马上
=right now
right awayPara 3change v/n. 改变；变化Para 41. group (adj. / n. )
__________________________________________________
2. disabled (adj. / adv. )
__________________________________________________
3. difference (adv. / n. )
__________________________________________________2cWe are in a group.We should help disabled people.We can find many diffrences.Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words. 4. imagine (v. / n. )
__________________________________________________
5. difficulties (n / adj. )
__________________________________________________
6. normal (adv. /adj. )
__________________________________________________
_______I can't imagine what will happen.You should face the difficulties.A person's normal temperature is 37℃.7. training (adv. / n. )
__________________________________________________
8. kindness(n. / v. )
__________________________________________________
I have a training.Kindness is more important than good looks.2dUse the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.SUBJECT
Miss Li
Ben Smith
Lucky
Animal HelpersVERB
can get
trains
sent
wroteOBJECT
a letter to Miss Li.
money to Animal Helpers.
animals like Lucky.
things for disabled people.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?
2. What other animals can we train to help people? Dogs can help look after the house and the sheep. They can be friends of us.Horses, cows, elephants, pigeons. Discuss the questions with a partner.2e_______________?建起；设立??
________________?同时
__________________________________
使得某人有可能做某事
_____________________________ ?
(对……)影响；有作用
____________________?接电话
____________________?开关门set up?
at the same time?
make it possible for sb. to do sth.?
make a difference (to) ?
answer the phone?
open and close doors?_________________?给他下命令
_________________?立刻；马上??
_________________ 能；能够
_________________?改变我的生活
_________________?独自；单独??
_________________ 残疾人
_________________ 强项是……
__________________ 做志愿工作give him orders?
at once???
be able to?
change my life?
by oneself?
disabled people?
be strong in?
do the volunteer job?1. They helped him _____ a hospital at the side of the street.
A. set about B. set out
C. set up D. set with
2. — Thank you for helping me.
—_____.
A. That’s right B. My pleasure
C. No, thanks D. It doesn’t matterChoose the best answer.Exercise3. At times, parents find it difficult _____
with their teenage children.
(2013江苏淮安)
A. talk B. talked
C. talking D. to talk
4. Everyone was _____ when they heard
the ______ news. (2013四川遂宁)
A. exciting; exciting
B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited5. He lost his key. It made him ____ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
(2013重庆)
A. to stay B. stayed
C. stays D. stay
6. Mark Zuckerberg ____ the Facebook
website in February of 2004. It is very popular now. (2013广西贵港)
A. set up B. set off
C. got up D. got off 1. They sent several ______ (信件) to the Animal Center.
2. We should try our best to help the ________ (有残疾的) people.
3. Could you _____ (抗) this bag for me? I’m so tired now.
4. You should have a _______ (培训) for several months before your examination.lettersdisabled carry 根据提示完成句子。training5. I am so ______ that I will see my best friend again.
6. Ann is so ______. She got good grades in the final examination.
7. He did not __________ (理解) the importance of this question.
8. We can overcome any ________ (困难), however great.excited clever understand difficulty Write a short story about Ben Smith.
Ben Smith is a disabled man. He …谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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