译林高中英语模块二Unit 3 Amazing people复习课件（46张ppt）

(共46张PPT)
M2U3 复习
一、重点词汇回顾
二、精选词汇讲解
三、巩固训练
四、拓展阅读

一、重点词汇回顾
1. 写出下列单词的正确形式
_______________ a. 好奇的
_______________ n./a. 内容；满意的
_______________ n. 联系，连接
_______________ v.t. 打扰，打乱
_______________ n. 要求
_______________ v.t. 劝阻，使灰心
_______________ n. 奉献，忠诚
_______________ v.t./n. 愿望，欲望，渴望
_______________ v.i./v.t. 申请，使用
curious
content
connection
disturb
requirement
discourage
devotion
desire
apply
2. 写出下列词组的中文含义
set sail ___________________
come across ___________________
result in ___________________
be superior to ___________________
be in control of ___________________
look up to ___________________
have something to do with ___________________
die of ___________________
manage to live his dream ___________________
启航
偶遇
导致
比……好，优越
控制
仰视，敬仰
与……有关
死于
成功实现梦想
二、精选词汇讲解
1. curious
(1) curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的； 奇特的
be curious about … 对……好奇的； be curious to do sth. 对做……感到好奇
They were _______ _______ the people who lived upstairs. 他们对于住在楼上的人很好奇。
Mandy was ______ ______ know what happened. 曼迪很好奇发生了什么事。
(2) curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地
Philip looked curiously at the people. 他好奇地看着人们。
curious about
curious to
1. curious
(3) curiosity n. [u.] 好奇
in/ with curiosity 好奇地（相当于curiously）； out of/ from curiosity 出于好奇心
Philip looked at the people _________________. 他好奇地看着人们。
He kept asking me numerous questions about it _____________________. 出于好奇，对那件事他问了我许多问题。
(4) curiosity n. [C.] 稀奇的事物
These antiques are curiosities. 这些古董是希世珍品。
in/with curiosity
out of /from curiosity
2. come across
(1) I _____________________ on the subway yesterday. 我昨天在地铁上偶遇了姚明。
(2) 近义词组：run into, run across, meet sb by chance
(3) 和come有关的动词词组：
come on 来吧；加油；快点
come out 出来，出版
come up 发芽，冒出，被提到
come to 苏醒，总计
come over 走过来

came across Yao Ming
3. content
(1) [pl] 所含之物
He emptied the bag of its contents.
[pl] 目录
a table of contents
[s/u]（书、讲话、节目等的）主要内容
the content of what you have to say
[s/u] 含量
the alcohol content of a drink
3. content
(2) [a] 满足的、甘心的
be content with … / be content to do
He _____________________ life in a village. 他十分满意住在小村里的生活。
He _____________________ live in a village. 他十分满意住在小村里的生活。

is perfectly content with
is perfectly content to
4. disturb
(1) disturb v.t. 打扰，打乱
I'm sorry to __________, but can I talk to you for a moment? 很抱歉打扰你，我能和你说句话吗？
The letter shocked and disturbed me. 这封信让我震惊，让我不安。
Don’t ________________ on my desk. 不要弄乱我桌子上的试卷。
disturb you
disturb my papers
4. disturb
(2) disturbance n.
They are worried about the disturbance of the local wildlife by tourists. 他们担心当地的野生动物受到游客的打搅。
(3) disturbed a. 感到困扰的；disturbing a. 令人困扰的
I was deeply disturbed by the news. 这消息让我很困扰。
The news was so disturbing. 这消息让人困扰。
5. result
(1) result in = lead to = cause 导致
result from = arise from 由……而引起/产生；起因于
His carelessness ______________ the traffic accident. 他的粗心导致了那次交通事故。
The traffic accident _____________ his carelessness. 那次交通事故是由于他的粗心引起的。
resulted in
resulted from
5. result
(2) result n. 结果；效果
as a result 因此, 结果； as a result of 作为……的结果；由于……
______________, they saved 90% of the trees in the forest. 结果他们拯救了这森林里90%的树木。
The traffic accident happened ______________ his carelessness. 那事故的发生是由他的粗心引发的。
As a result
as a result of
6. warning
(1) a warning against/about/of/to do/that…
Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river. 医生发布警告，不要吃河里的鱼。
The report contained warnings about eating too much fat and salt. 这个报告对高脂高盐饮食提出了警告。
There was little warning of the coming disaster. 对于即将来临的灾难几乎没有预警。
She went ahead with the interview, despite warnings not to speak to foreign journalists. 尽管别人警告她不要和外国记者说话，她还是接受了采访。
They ignored the warning that strike action would lead to the closure of the factory. 他们忽略了这一警告，罢工会导致工厂关闭。
6. warning
(2) warn v.t. 警告
warn sb of/about/against sth; warn sb that…; warn sb to do
They _____________ the possible danger of falling into the water before we went white-water rafting. 在我们进行白浪漂流之前，他们警告我们可能掉入水中的危险。
The guide ______________________ the thieves before we went to Italy. 在我们去意大利之前，导游警告我们当心小偷。
The boss ________________ if she did it again she would lose her job. 老板警告她，如果她在这么做就会被开除。
Mary’s father warned Billy __________________ his daughter. 玛丽的父亲警告比尔远离自己的女儿。
warned us of
warned us about/against
warned her that
to keep away from
7. desire
(1) desire n. 欲望，渴望 a desire for sth/ to do; a desire that sb (should) do
The husband _________________ for power, while the wife has a desire to ______________. 这位丈夫渴望权力，而他的妻子则希望发财。
Finally he came to know his father's desire that he _________________________ (become) a lawyer. 最终他知道了父亲渴望他成为一名律师。
(2) desire v.t. 渴望 desire sth/ to do; desire that sb (should) do
We all desire health and happiness. 人人都想要健康和幸福。
Southerners _____________ in the north of the country in winter. 南方人在冬天想要住在北方。
His father desired that he ______________________(become) a lawyer. 他的父亲渴望他成为一名律师。
has a strong desire
make a fortune
become/should become
desire to live
become/should become
8. apply
(1) apply for sth; apply to sth; apply to do
apply for a job/scholarship 申请工作/奖学金
apply to Harvard/MIT/Cambridge 向哈佛/麻省理工/剑桥申请
apply to join the party 申请入党
(2) apply sth to sth
apply the new technology to farming 把新技术应用到农业上
(3) apply to sth
The rule that phones shall not be used on campus ________________________. 校园禁止使用手机的规定适用于每个学生。
applies to every student
三、巩固训练
（一）单词拼写
1. If ___________（呼吸）in, these viruses can result in illness or even death.
2. Practise your spoken English and then you can _________ (表达) yourself freely.
3. He was punished for __________（打扰）others when they were working.
4. The policeman showed great _________（勇敢）in face of danger.
5. This article is not well ___________（组织）.
6. It was a ___________（巧合）that he was born on his mother's birthday.　
7. The ancient buildings in this area are well __________（保护）.
8. We need food and water for _____________（生存）.
9. She is one of the best ____________ (秘书) I have ever seen.
10. The doctor __________（检查）the boy and found there was nothing wrong with him.
breathed
express
disturbing
bravery
organized
coincidence
preserved
survival
secretaries
examined
(二) 选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1. He passed through a difficult period _____________his marriage broke down.
2. He is ill. You should call in a doctor ______________.
3. The ship will _______________ London at 8:30.
4. After several years’ self study, he acquired(获得) ______________ knowledge.
5. According to Tom, two years of business school really _________.
6. Tom, ___________ his parents, is fond of classical music.
set sail (for), as well as, right away, pay off, a great deal of, shortly after
shortly after
right away
set sail for
a great deal of
pays off
as well as
(二) 选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1. They all ______________ him as their leader.
2. Our purpose is ______ to do it for you _______ to teach you to do it by yourself.
3. Most people in that country ________ rice.
4. The man insisted that he _____________________ the murder. He was not on the spot at the moment.
5. Young as he is, he has ______________ and become well known throughout the world.
have something to do with, live on, not … but …, look up to sb, live one’s dream
look up to
not
but
live on
had nothing to do with
lived his dream
(三) 综合填空
1. --- Did many people attend Mike’s wedding last night?
--- Yes, there were around 100 people _________ at the wedding.
2. --- Are the vegetables still _______?
--- Yes, I just bought them this morning.
3. --- Did he pass his driving test in the end?
--- Yes, he ________ made it since he had been practising hard for two months.
4. --- Are Egyptian pyramids among the oldest buildings in the world?
--- Yes, the ________ Egyptians were clever enough to build them even though there were not modern machines then.
5. --- Is it true what one experiences as a child often plays a big part in shaping his character?
--- Yes, one’s ___________ experiences will have a life-long influence on him.
present
fresh
finally
ancient
childhood
(三) 综合填空
6. --- Wow, there are so many books here in the library.
--- Yes, you can choose ___________ book you like to read.
7. --- John is a friendly person and enjoys meeting and talking to people.
--- That’s true. He is such an __________ person.
8. --- I failed the driving test again. It’s so hard.
--- Don’t be ____________. I’m sure you can pass the test next time.
9. --- Has Tom finally got his desired position?
--- Yes, because he is the best one among all the _________.
10. --- Has his dream of becoming a pilot come true?
--- Yes, he worked hard and finally ______________ his dream.
whichever
outgoing
discouraged
candidates
lived/realized
(四) 语法填空
Howard Carter, a famous explorer, ____________(discover) many amazing things during his lifetime.
His curiosity _______ the world led him to explore Egypt, _________ he found several important tombs, with the __________(preserve) bodies of dead kings known as mummies. In 1922, sponsored by Lord Carnarvon, a British man interested in Egypt, he made his most __________(amaze) discovery of all—the tomb of King Tutankhamun. By __________(empty) the tomb of everything it contained, Carter and his team became rich and famous right away. However, within seven years after the discovery, 21 people related to the opening of the tomb died ____________(mystery) one after another except Howard Carter.
discovered
about
where
preserved
amazing
emptying
mysteriously
(四) 语法填空
People are puzzled about the causes of so many deaths. Some think it was just c___________. Others believe the deaths resulted from the mummy’s curse, _________ punishes those ___________(disturb) the resting dead. However, a ___________(science) explanation says those people died as a result of breathing in some viruses. Today, the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb still remains a r______.
oincidence
which
disturbing
scientific
iddle
(五) 句子翻译
1. 你可以借阅任何一本你喜欢的书。（whichever）
You can borrow whichever book you like.
2. 她不仅是一位作家，还是一位母亲，所以她的书很受孩子们的欢迎。（as well as）
She is a mother as well as a writer, so her books are popular among children.
3. 秘书把我领进经理的办公室，并让我稍等片刻。（lead…to）
The secretary led me to the manager’s office and told me to wait for a while.
4. 当你在阅读时遇到生词，不要总是借助词典来查阅。（come across）
When you come across a new word while reading, do not always look it up in your dictionary.
(五) 句子翻译
5. 这家餐馆的名字和餐馆主人的兴趣有关系吗？（have something to do with）
Does the name of the restaurant have something to do with the interest of the owner?
6. 战争结束后不久，他就回到家乡，开始写他的第一部小说。（shortly after, novel）
Shortly after the war, he returned to his home town and started to write his first novel.
7. 她一直很尊敬她的叔叔，因为他是一位杰出的医生，挽救了很多人的生命。（look up to）
She always looks up to her uncle, because he is an excellent doctor who has saved millions of lives.
8. 尽管村民们遭受了各种各样的困难，他们并不气馁。（various, discourage）
Though they suffered various difficulties, the villagers were not discouraged.
四、拓展阅读
文章脉络
本文是一篇人物传记，描述了牙买加女运动员Shelly-Ann从默默无闻成为奥运冠军，并用自己的影响力改变了家乡的贫民窟。
答案详解
65. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?
A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.
B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.
C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.
D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.
答案详解
65. 推理判断题。根据第一段五、六句＂Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track
meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but
even so, he sensed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they
had assessed her and found her lacking.＂可知Stephen Francis 从她的身上看到了潜力。故B项正确。
答案详解
66. What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?
A. She would become a promising star.
B. She badly needed to set higher goals.
C. Her sprinting career would not last long.
D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.
答案详解
66. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. 可知Shelly-Ann在牙买加的奥运会选拔赛一鸣惊人之后，很多人认为她不过是昙花一现而已。故C项正确。
答案详解
67. What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?
A. Her success and lessons in her career.
B. Her interest in Shelly-Ann’s quick profit.
C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.
D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.
答案详解
67. 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse’s roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything. 可知Shelly-Ann的母亲Maxime很早进入要承担很多责任的成人世界，她决定要让女儿Shelly-Ann离开混乱的Waterhouse，唯一的方法就是让女儿练习田径。故C项正确。
答案详解
68. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann’s statement underlined in Paragraph 5?
A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.
B. She was eager to do more for her country.
C. She became an athletic star in her country.
D. She was the envy of the whole community.
答案详解
68. 推理判断题。根据第五段最后四句＂ I have so much fire burning for my country,＂Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world. 可知B项正确。
答案详解
69. By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words, the author intends to tell us that ________.
A. players should be highly inspired by coaches
B. great athletes need to concentrate on patience
C. hard work is necessary in one’s achievements
D. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top
答案详解
69. 推理判断题。根据最后一段拳王阿里的名言 Champions aren’t made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision. 冠军不是体育馆里造出来的。造就冠军的是冠军内心深处的某种东西——渴望、梦想、愿景。作者告诉我们，动力让运动员们达到巅峰。故D项正确。
答案详解
70.What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Making of a Great Athlete
B. The Dream for Championship
C. The Key to High Performance
D. The Power of Full Responsibility
答案详解
70. 主旨大意题。本文介绍了牙买女运动员Shelly-Ann从不被人看好到成为奥运冠军，告诉我们要想成功必须要经过艰苦的努力和动力。故A项正确。
词汇积累
There was every indication that...
a track meet
training sessions
ranked number 70
trials
one-hit wonders
consistently
a mental toughness
一切都表明……
径赛运动会
一段时间的训练
排名70
昙花一现
持续地
意志坚定
选拔赛
词汇积累
overpopulated
barefooted
ensure that
roundabout of poverty
neighbourhood
lay down their weapons
put it
vision
赤脚的
确保……
贫穷的循环
邻里
放下武器
（某人）说，表达
愿景
人口过多
Thank you!