仁爱版英语八年级下Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square?复习课件（21张PPT无素材）

(共21张PPT)
Unit 6 To1pic 2
复习课件
单词、重点词组、语言点
重点句型、语法

单词复习：
单词复习：
单词复习：
单词复习：
单词复习：
重点词组：
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
prepare for… 为…做准备
on vacation=on holiday 度假
make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事
come along with sb. 跟随某人
in the center of… 在…中心
in the + 方位词+of… 在…的…（内部）
on the + 方位词+of… 在…的…边（接壤）
to the + 方位词+of… 在…的…（外部）
can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
重点词组：
how far 多远
one hour and a half
= one and a half hours 一个半小时
arrive at +小地点 到达
be full of… 充满、装满…
be surprised at… 对…感到惊讶
take out 拿出
more and more people 越来越多的人
in all directions 四面八方
step on one’s feet 踩到某人的脚
重点词组：
push one's way out 挤出去
think about… 思考
not… until… 直到…才…
as soon as… 一…就…
a two-day trip 两天的旅行
ride to… 骑车去…
national flag 国旗
have fun doing sth. 做某事很高兴
look for 寻找
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
重点词组：
help sb. (to) do sth.
at the foot /top of 在……的脚下/顶上
the beginning of ……的开始
by the way顺便问一下
on both sides of
on each/either side of
tell good from bad 辨别好坏
pull-push拉-推
in all directions 四面八方
look for space to park bikes
重点词组：
look for space to park bikes
walk through the passage
take photos拍照片
out of sight看不见
get on/off上/下车
can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
shout at sb. to do sth .
have fun doing sth.高兴地做某事
realize one's dream=come true 实现（梦想）
make sure确保
语言点、重点句型：
1. While you were enjoying your trip to Mountain Tai, I was busy preparing for my exams.你在愉快地游玩泰山的时候，我正忙着准备考试。
while在此引导时间语从句，表示持续性的动作或状态，只与延续性动词连用，侧重于表示主句和从句动作同时发生。如：
While I was watching TV, Tom was doing his homework.
我看电视时，汤姆正在做作业。
(1) be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。如：
I am busy cooking now.现在我正忙着做饭。
(2) prepare for ( doing) sth.意为“准备（做）某事”。如：
I am preparing for making a learning plan.我正在准备制定一项学习计划。
语言点、重点句型：
2. It‘s 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.它南北长880米，东西宽500米。
...( meters) long意为“……（米）长”。
...( meters) wide意为“……（米）宽”
如：
The desk is about 1, 2 meters long.这张课桌约有1.2米长。
语言点、重点句型：
3. It’s about one and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约需要一个半小时。
(1)路程表达法可以采取两种表达方式：①用长度单位表达。
如：
It’s 1 000 kilometers away from Shanghai,这儿离上海有1000千米。
②用时间表达。如：
It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to my school.
从我家到学校步行大约需要20分钟。
(2) one and a half hours意为“一个半小时”，还可说成one hour and a half。
two or three两三个；three or four三四个。如：
There are about two or three people in the room.室内大约有两三个人。
语言点、重点句型：
4. The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum.毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂东南端，国家博物馆西南。
lie在此意为“（用来表明地理位置）位于”，动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay。
如：Between the bank and the supermarket lies a bookstore.
银行和超市之间有一家书店。
① lie作为动词还意为“躺，平卧”，其动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay。
如：The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.猫卧在炉旁睡得很熟。
I lay awake worrying about my work.因为工作上的烦恼，我躺在床上无法入睡。

语言点、重点句型：
② lie意为“撒谎”时，既可作动词，亦可作名词。作动词时，lie的动名词形式为lying，过去式为lied。如：
How could you lie to me?你怎么能向我撒谎呢？
He is always telling lies.他老是撒谎。
③lay 意为“产卵，下蛋”。其动名词形式为laying，过去式为laid。如：
The hen laid 6 eggs last week.那只母鸡上星期下了6枚蛋。
to the +方位名词+ of…指“互不接壤且互不管辖的两个地区”。如：
Japan lies/is to the east of China.日本位于中国东面。
① in the +方位名词+of…指在某一范围之内的地区。如：
China lies/is in the east of Asia. 中国位于亚洲东部。
② on the +方位名词+of…指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区。如：
North Korea is on the northeast of China.朝鲜在中国的东北面。
语言点、重点句型：
5. The parking lot was full of tour buses, cars and bicycles, so they had to look for spaces to park their bicycles.停车场停满旅游大巴，小车和自行车，因此他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方。
space意为“空间；太空，宇宙空间；场地”，是不可数名词。当room作不可数名词时意为“空间；余地”。指一般的空间时，space可与room可以互换；但是表示“太空，宇宙空间”时只能用space。
如：
Between the earth and the moon there is nothing but space.
地球和月球间只有太空。
There isn’t much room here.这里没有什么空闲地方了。
语言点、重点句型：
6. While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions, someone stepped on his feet. 当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚。
step on sb’s feet 意为“踩了某人的脚”。如：
She stepped on her mother’s feet in the supermarket.
她在超市踩了她妈妈的脚。
step onto/off a bus上/下公共汽车；step by step 一步一步地。
①push意为“推”，反义词是pull意为“拉”。如：
Push hard when I tell you to.我叫你推时，你就使劲推。
②direction意为“方向，方位”，经常和in搭配，常用搭配有：in one’s direction朝着某人的方向。如：
They went off in the direction of the post office.他们朝邮局的方向去了。
语言点、重点句型：
7. When Darren finally pushed his way out, he couldn’t find his friends.当达伦最终挤出人群的时候，他找不到他的两个朋友了。
push one’s way意为“挤出去”。如：
You should try and push your way through the crowd.
你应该试着从人群中挤过去。
8. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.
这三个孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来。
as soon as “一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。如：
The students all ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell rang.
铃声一响，同学们就奔出教室。
语言点、重点句型：
9. They were very cute and we couldn’t help watching them.
它们太可爱了，我们都忍不住观看起它们来。
can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住/忍不住做某事”。如：
When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help crying.
当简听到这个消息时，她忍不住哭了。
help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
10.While we were having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost.
当我们兴致勃勃考察时，我发现达伦不见了。
have fun (in) doing sth.意为“从某事中获得乐趣”。
如：
She has fun (in) learning English.她从英语中获得乐趣。
重点语法：状语从句
时间状语从句:常用 when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。
It was raining hard（rain hard 下大雨） when got to school yesterday.
He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.
After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.
注意：在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动 作或状态。
例如： I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.
I will tell him everything when he comes back.
He won‘t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.