课件42张PPT。Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A(2a-2d)新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册Let’s watch to the video!onunderin____the box____the box______the boxnear____the box______the boxnext toin front of_________the box_________the boxbehind-Where’s the soccer ball?-It’s ____ the box.across from-It’s ____________ the box.-Where’s the soccer ball?-Where is the soccer ball?-It’s _______ the big box _____ the small box. betweenand在……上面在……对面在……后面在……前面与……紧邻在两者之间onacross from in front of next to between behind4521361. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the sentences with the pictures.
Write each number in the box. Where is the pay phone ?The pay phone ison Green Street.The pay phone is across from the library.Where is the pay phone ?The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在图书馆的对面。
1.本句用来指路的主系表结构是___________________,可以和 __________句型进行转换,说明位置关系。
eg:银行在公园和学校之间。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
“主语+be+介词短语.”There beThe bank is between the park and the school.There is a bank between the park and the school.2.短语“在……对面”____________,相当于__________________或 _________.
eg: 付费电话在银行的对面。________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________oppositeacross fromThe pay phone is across from the bank.on the other side ofThe pay phone is on the other side of the bank.The pay phone is opposite the bank.动词横过cross the road介词go acrossgo,walk,run横过go across the street辨析cross, across 与crossing名词at the crossing十字路口辨析across, through,over与past表面 内部中间翻越跨越旁边throughacrossoverpastThe pay phone is next to the library.Where is the pay phone ?The pay phone is next to the library.付费电话紧挨着图书馆。
3.短语“紧挨着…”________,相当于_______.
eg: 我们家紧挨着邮局。________________________________
eg: 彼得紧挨着迈克坐。________________________________next tobesidePeter sits next to Mike.Our house is next to the post office.The pay phone is in front of the library.Where is the pay phone ?The pay phone is in front of the library.付费电话在图书馆前面。4.辨析 in front of 与in the front of behindat the back of外部内部eg: 我前面的那个书桌在我们教室的前面。
The desk ___________me is ______________ our classroom. in front ofin the front of分开包容The pay phone is behind the library. Where is the pay phone ?5.短语“在……后面”________,反义短语___________.
eg: 你的足球在门后。________________________________behindin front ofYour football is behind the door. 辨析behind 与after时间方位After在…后面在…之后behindThe pay phone is between the post
office and the library.Where is the pay phone ?介词在…之间between me and him在…之中between...and...among us6.辨析between 与among The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is _________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station. across fromonnext to2b Listen and fill in the blanks
with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to, in front of, between, behind, across from, onA: Where is …? B: It’s +介词短语。Conversation 1
A:Excuse me. Is there a police station near here ?
B: Yes. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital.
Conversation 2
A: Where’s the park?
B: The park? Oh, it’s across from the bank.
Conversation 3
A: Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
B: Yes, it’s on Bridge Street.
Conversation 4
A: Where’s the pay phone?
B: It’s next to the post office.
Conversation 5
A: Excuse me. Are there any restaurants near here?
B: Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Conversation 6
A: Where’s the hotel?
B: The hotel? It’s behind the police station.A: Where’s the bank?
B: It’s on Long
Street.A: Where’s the hotel?
B: It’s across from
the post office.A: Where’s the pay
phone?
B: It’s next to the
post office.2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s________ School Street. The book store is______ the school. The bank is ______ _______ the school. The pay phone is_______ the school and the hospital.
Can you see the post office? It’s_____ ______the school. There is a supermarket. It’s_____ ____ ____ the park. on behind next to between across from in front ofLet’s watch to the video!0A: Hi, excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A:Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around
here ?
B:Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across
from the park.
A:Oh, …..where’s Center Street ?
B:It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
A:Oh, that’s great !Thanks so much.
B: No, problem.Listen and imitate7.用于“事前请别人帮忙或者会打扰到别人”的句型是_________，意为____________;用于“事后对所犯错误或者不能满足对方请求而表示歉意”的是 ______,意为________.
eg: --____________,where is the park, please?
--________, I don't know. I'm new here . excuse me“打扰一下”sorry对不起Excuse meSorry8.向他人主动提出帮助或伸出援手____________________，意为
________________，同义句_____________________________，
_____________________或_______________________________，答语根据情况而定。
eg: --我怎么才能帮到你?。________________________________
--我想买一个包。 ________________________________How can I help you?“需要我帮忙吗?”What can I do for you?Can/May/Could I help you?Is there anything I can do for you?How can I help you?I want to buy a bag.Is there a bank around here?这周围有银行吗?
9.可数名词“银行”_______,还意为___________.
eg: 河岸对面有一家中国银行。
____________________________________________________
bank“岸;堤”There is the Bank of China across from the river bank. 10.作介词“在…周围”________.
eg: 我们学校周围有许多树.__________________________________
1)around还可作副词________，用于动词后，作状语。
eg: 不要在马路上乱跑。____________________________________
2)around作副词还意为________，同义词______，用在数字之前。
eg: 他每天大约在6点起床。__________________________________Don't run around on the road.“到处”aroundThere are many trees around our school.“大约”aboutHe gets up at around/about six every dayIt's not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。
11.短语“离……远”_________,相当于 _____________,通常不与__________连用,若出现具体数字,常用___________。其反义短语为 ________,意为_____________。
eg: 我的家离我们学校很远。__________________________________
eg: 车站离这儿有两千米远。
__________________________________________ far fromfar away from具体数字away fromclose to“离…很近”My home is far (away) from our school.The station is two kilometers (away) from here.01.Who is new in town ?
2.Where does Tony want to go ?
3.Is there a bank around here ?
Please Read and answer the questions.Tony is new in town.He wants to go the bank.Yes, there is.2d0Find out the answers in the conversation. 1. Is there a bank around here?
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
It’s across from the park.
2.Where’s Center Street?
It’s not too far from here.Tony: Hi, ___________.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you?
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank _____?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s _____________. It’s ______
the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street?
Linda: It’s not too far ________. I can walk ______.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks __________.
Linda: No problem.Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. _____________?
Tony: Well, _____________. Is there a bank
around here?
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s ______________. It’s across
from the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street?
Linda: ____________________. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: _______________.任选一项：
1.掌握本课时出现的方位介词。
2. 能够背诵2a,2b的内容
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