人教版 2019-2020 高二下 选修七 Unit 4 Sharing language points（共35张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版 2019-2020 高二下 选修七 Unit 4 Sharing language points（共35张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-04-12 20:47:30 | ||
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文档简介
(共35张PPT)
收到信
渴望做某事
听到关于......的消息
多达
适应
肯定
没有概念
前几天
改天
偶遇
与---有关
老实说
对---有区别、重要
hear from sb
be dying to do sth
hear about
up to
adapt to
for sure
have no concept of
the other day
another day
come across
be relevant to sth
to be honest
make a/ much / little / no difference to
伸出来
与---分享
生火
尽管
参加
使浸水等之物完全变干，干透
指河流，井等干涸
在夜里
stick out
share ---with
make/ build a fire
even though
participate in
dry out
dry up
in the night
It was wonderful to hear from you.
hear from sb. 收到……的来信。
我昨天收到了在纽约的姐姐的来信。
你收到你哥哥的信了吗？
I heard from my sister in New York yesterday.
Have you heard from your brother?
与hear 相关的短语:
hear about 听到关于......的消息
hear from 收到……的来信
hear of 听说或知道某人/物的情况
hear sb. out 听到某人把话说完
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
2. I know you’re dying to hear all
about my life here, so I’ve included
some photos which will help you
picture the places I talk about.
我知道你极想听到我在这儿的生活,我
这儿有一些照片,它们会帮你构思出我
要谈到的这个地方。
1) be dying to do sth. 渴望/ 极想做某事
我极想知道你在那儿的生活情况.
2) be dying for sth. 渴望得到 / 极想得到….
那时候他极想喝点东西.
I’m dying to hear all about your life there .
He was dying for something to drink at that
moment.
Nowadays there are more and more students _________ study abroad.
dying to
由动词die成的词组
die away
die down
die off
die out
逐渐消失
逐渐减弱;逐渐平息
相继去世
完全灭绝
The noise of the car ___________ in the distance.
The members of the family had all __________.
These rumors will soon___________.
The tiger is in danger of ____________.
He is ___________ a glass of water.
died away
died off
die down
dying out
dying for
3. I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我在信中附了几张照片, 可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
picture n. 图画, 照片, 画面 vt. 描绘, 想象
She often pictures herself as a famous writer.
她常常想象自己是个名作家。
water n. 水 v. 浇水 hand n. 手 v. 递, 交
head n. 头 v. 朝某方向前进
comb n/ vt
4. However, one thing is for sure, I’ve become
more imaginative in my teaching.
for sure 必定,一定
那是一定的.
这事我确实不知道.
归纳拓展
make sure
be sure of sth.
sure enough
确定,查明,弄明白
一定会获得/ 赢得某事物
That’s for sure.
I don’t know it for sure.
果真，果然 。表示不出所料
我说他会忘记，他果然忘了。
I said he would forget, and sure enough he did.
be sure to do sth.
be sure of oneself
一定做某事的,肯定要做某事
有自信心
You __________________the exam if you
work hard.
You _____________ if you do it that way.
I think he lives there but I couldn’t say
_______.
You must _________ that the visit goes well.
are sure of passing
are sure to fail
for sure
make sure
sure / certain
be sure that / what
whether/ how / when…
表达主句主语对从句陈述内容的判断
他确信晚会能成功.
我不确信他是否会来.
注意:以上结构均可用certain替换sure,但在下面
结构中只可用certain
He is sure that the party will be a success.
I’m not sure whether he will come or not.
It’s certain that George will win the match.
6.The boys who had never come across any-
thing like this before…
男孩子们以前从未见过这种情况。
come across 偶然遇见或发现
我碰巧遇见了多年未见的老朋友.
I came across an old friend I hadn’t seen
for years.
我在房间里发现了一些有趣的书.
I came across some interesting books in the
room.
come round 定期发生
圣诞节很快又要来临.
Christmas will soon be coming round again.
7.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry
is to these students, most of whom…
relevant adj 有关的,切题的
这类大学课程与当今问题的关系不再有实际价值.
任何有关的情况都必须汇报给警方.
This type of university course is no longer
relevant to today’s problem.
Any relevant information should be given to the police.
be relevant to
与……有关
他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。
相关的提议/ 问题/ 观点
His nationality isn’t relevant to whether he
is a good lawyer.
a relevant suggestion / question / point
8.Tomber’s father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof--- this shows it’s a man’s house.
Tomber的父亲Mukap领着我们到了他的房子, 一间低矮的房顶外长满草的小竹屋,这表明它是一个男人的房子。
此处lead表示“作向导” 他把我们带到他家。
导游把我们带到博物馆。
☆ lead 还表示“通向” 这条小路通到那村庄。
He led us to his home.
Our guide led us to the museum.
The path leads to the village.
☆ lead sb to do 表示“使……干” 什么使你相信它的？
☆ lead to sth./doing sth. 表示“导致” . 抽烟可能导致肺癌。
What led you to believe it?
Smoking can lead to lung cancer.
with的复合结构(with+ 宾语+ 宾补)
1) with + n. + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作, 此名词为动作的执行者)
[考点] with grass sticking out是“with + n. +动词-ing形式短语”构成的with复合结构。
He lay there ______________________________.
with his eyes looking at the sky
2) with + n. + done (done 和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系, 此宾语是动作的承受者。
The thief was brought in ______________________.
with his hands tied back
3) with + n. + to do 动词不定式表示目的, 或将发生,未发生的事。
_________________________, he didn’t know what to do.
______________________before the last train left, we arrived at the station.
With all these mouths to feed
With five minutes to go
4) with + n. + prep. phrase
The teacher came in _______________________________
5) with + n. + adj
When he is eating, he doesn’t speak _______________________.
with some textbooks under her arm.
with his mouth full of food
[考例] ─Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
─Sorry. With so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled B. filling
C. to fill D. being filled
[点拨] so much work与 fill之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 要用动词-ing形式或不定式。动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行，动词不定式表示动作尚未发生, 根据句子提供的情景, 可知此动作正在进行。
B
stick out
不要把胳膊伸出车窗.
她朝我伸了伸舌头.
在口语中,stick it /sth. out 意为(虽然困难或不愉
快) 坚持到底,一直忍下去
他讨厌那工作---但因为需要钱,只好横下心来
干下去.
Don’t stick your arm out of the car window.
She stuck her tongue out at me.
He hates the job---but he’s determined to
stick it out because he needs the money.
stick out for sth. 坚持要求某事物
stick to sth. 不放弃/改变某事物;坚持或维持某事物
stick with sb. 继续支持某人
stick up 向上突起, 坚起
你喝点葡萄酒吗?’‘不, 谢谢你, 我还是喝啤酒吧.’
Would you like some wine?'
`No, I'll stick to beer, thanks.'
We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
The bus stuck in the mud.
公共汽车陷在泥里了.
9.The hut was dark inside so it took time for
our eyes to adjust.
小屋内很黑,因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来.
1)adjust vi. 适应
The body can quickly adjust (itself) to the
changes of temperature.
身体能迅速自行调节以适应气温的变化
2) vt.调整
进入大厅前他整理了一下领带.
He adjusted his tie before entering the hall.
在照相之前请调准照相机的焦距。
[联想] adjustable adj.
可调节的; 可调整的
These seat belts are adjustable.
这些安全带是可以调节的。
Before you take photos, please adjust the focus of your camera.
make some adjustments
10.They believe that any leftovers attract evil
spirits in the night, so the food is dried up
in the can an the can….
他们相信剩饭在夜晚会引来邪灵,所以要把食物
放在罐子里烧干,再把罐子扔到屋外去.
in the night 在夜间
夜里电话响了两次
The telephone rang twice in the night.
整晚
在夜晚
在夜间
每晚
夜以继日
过夜
熬夜的人
夜校
夜班
床头柜
与night有关的短语
all night = all night long
at night
by night 与by day相对
night after night
night and day
over night
night owl
night school
night shift
night table = night stand
dry up 指(河流,井等)干涸;(指资源或供应)耗尽
枯竭
最近非洲的许多河流都干涸了
火辣的太阳把那地区晒干了
dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透
你的衣服要很长时间才能干透
使剩余的食物变干
Many rivers in Africa have dried up recently.
The burning sun has dried up this area.
Your clothes will take ages to dry out.
Dry out the leftover food.
otherwise adv in another or a different way
用别的方法; 不同地: 不是这样
You obviously think otherwise.
显然你的想法不是这样。
apart from that 在其他方面; 除此以外:
The rent is high, (but) otherwise the house is fine. 租金贵是贵, （但）房子倒很好. .
conj : if not 不然; 否则
Do as you're told, otherwise you'll be in trouble.
叫你怎麽做就怎麽做, 否则有麻烦
This story sounds reasonable, but the facts are otherwise.
I was ill that day. Otherwise, I _________________.
会参加运动会了
would have participated in the sports meet.
He telephoned to inform me of your wedding anniversary , or I ______________________.
（我不知道这件事情）
would have known nothing about it
anyhow : anyway
whatever the facts may be; in spite of this; at least 无论如何; 即使如此; 至少:
It's too late now, anyhow.
无论如何现在已经太迟了.
Anyhow, you can try.
至少你可以试试.
12. It’s getting late and I have to prepare tomorrow’s lessons…
prepare sth. 准备某事
prepare for sth. 为…做准备
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事做好准备
get/be prepared to do 有能力且愿意做某事
be prepared for sth. 为…做好准备
make preparations for 为…做准备
in preparation for 准备中
收到信
渴望做某事
听到关于......的消息
多达
适应
肯定
没有概念
前几天
改天
偶遇
与---有关
老实说
对---有区别、重要
hear from sb
be dying to do sth
hear about
up to
adapt to
for sure
have no concept of
the other day
another day
come across
be relevant to sth
to be honest
make a/ much / little / no difference to
伸出来
与---分享
生火
尽管
参加
使浸水等之物完全变干，干透
指河流，井等干涸
在夜里
stick out
share ---with
make/ build a fire
even though
participate in
dry out
dry up
in the night
It was wonderful to hear from you.
hear from sb. 收到……的来信。
我昨天收到了在纽约的姐姐的来信。
你收到你哥哥的信了吗？
I heard from my sister in New York yesterday.
Have you heard from your brother?
与hear 相关的短语:
hear about 听到关于......的消息
hear from 收到……的来信
hear of 听说或知道某人/物的情况
hear sb. out 听到某人把话说完
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
2. I know you’re dying to hear all
about my life here, so I’ve included
some photos which will help you
picture the places I talk about.
我知道你极想听到我在这儿的生活,我
这儿有一些照片,它们会帮你构思出我
要谈到的这个地方。
1) be dying to do sth. 渴望/ 极想做某事
我极想知道你在那儿的生活情况.
2) be dying for sth. 渴望得到 / 极想得到….
那时候他极想喝点东西.
I’m dying to hear all about your life there .
He was dying for something to drink at that
moment.
Nowadays there are more and more students _________ study abroad.
dying to
由动词die成的词组
die away
die down
die off
die out
逐渐消失
逐渐减弱;逐渐平息
相继去世
完全灭绝
The noise of the car ___________ in the distance.
The members of the family had all __________.
These rumors will soon___________.
The tiger is in danger of ____________.
He is ___________ a glass of water.
died away
died off
die down
dying out
dying for
3. I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我在信中附了几张照片, 可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
picture n. 图画, 照片, 画面 vt. 描绘, 想象
She often pictures herself as a famous writer.
她常常想象自己是个名作家。
water n. 水 v. 浇水 hand n. 手 v. 递, 交
head n. 头 v. 朝某方向前进
comb n/ vt
4. However, one thing is for sure, I’ve become
more imaginative in my teaching.
for sure 必定,一定
那是一定的.
这事我确实不知道.
归纳拓展
make sure
be sure of sth.
sure enough
确定,查明,弄明白
一定会获得/ 赢得某事物
That’s for sure.
I don’t know it for sure.
果真，果然 。表示不出所料
我说他会忘记，他果然忘了。
I said he would forget, and sure enough he did.
be sure to do sth.
be sure of oneself
一定做某事的,肯定要做某事
有自信心
You __________________the exam if you
work hard.
You _____________ if you do it that way.
I think he lives there but I couldn’t say
_______.
You must _________ that the visit goes well.
are sure of passing
are sure to fail
for sure
make sure
sure / certain
be sure that / what
whether/ how / when…
表达主句主语对从句陈述内容的判断
他确信晚会能成功.
我不确信他是否会来.
注意:以上结构均可用certain替换sure,但在下面
结构中只可用certain
He is sure that the party will be a success.
I’m not sure whether he will come or not.
It’s certain that George will win the match.
6.The boys who had never come across any-
thing like this before…
男孩子们以前从未见过这种情况。
come across 偶然遇见或发现
我碰巧遇见了多年未见的老朋友.
I came across an old friend I hadn’t seen
for years.
我在房间里发现了一些有趣的书.
I came across some interesting books in the
room.
come round 定期发生
圣诞节很快又要来临.
Christmas will soon be coming round again.
7.Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry
is to these students, most of whom…
relevant adj 有关的,切题的
这类大学课程与当今问题的关系不再有实际价值.
任何有关的情况都必须汇报给警方.
This type of university course is no longer
relevant to today’s problem.
Any relevant information should be given to the police.
be relevant to
与……有关
他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。
相关的提议/ 问题/ 观点
His nationality isn’t relevant to whether he
is a good lawyer.
a relevant suggestion / question / point
8.Tomber’s father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof--- this shows it’s a man’s house.
Tomber的父亲Mukap领着我们到了他的房子, 一间低矮的房顶外长满草的小竹屋,这表明它是一个男人的房子。
此处lead表示“作向导” 他把我们带到他家。
导游把我们带到博物馆。
☆ lead 还表示“通向” 这条小路通到那村庄。
He led us to his home.
Our guide led us to the museum.
The path leads to the village.
☆ lead sb to do 表示“使……干” 什么使你相信它的？
☆ lead to sth./doing sth. 表示“导致” . 抽烟可能导致肺癌。
What led you to believe it?
Smoking can lead to lung cancer.
with的复合结构(with+ 宾语+ 宾补)
1) with + n. + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作, 此名词为动作的执行者)
[考点] with grass sticking out是“with + n. +动词-ing形式短语”构成的with复合结构。
He lay there ______________________________.
with his eyes looking at the sky
2) with + n. + done (done 和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系, 此宾语是动作的承受者。
The thief was brought in ______________________.
with his hands tied back
3) with + n. + to do 动词不定式表示目的, 或将发生,未发生的事。
_________________________, he didn’t know what to do.
______________________before the last train left, we arrived at the station.
With all these mouths to feed
With five minutes to go
4) with + n. + prep. phrase
The teacher came in _______________________________
5) with + n. + adj
When he is eating, he doesn’t speak _______________________.
with some textbooks under her arm.
with his mouth full of food
[考例] ─Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
─Sorry. With so much work ___ my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled B. filling
C. to fill D. being filled
[点拨] so much work与 fill之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 要用动词-ing形式或不定式。动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行，动词不定式表示动作尚未发生, 根据句子提供的情景, 可知此动作正在进行。
B
stick out
不要把胳膊伸出车窗.
她朝我伸了伸舌头.
在口语中,stick it /sth. out 意为(虽然困难或不愉
快) 坚持到底,一直忍下去
他讨厌那工作---但因为需要钱,只好横下心来
干下去.
Don’t stick your arm out of the car window.
She stuck her tongue out at me.
He hates the job---but he’s determined to
stick it out because he needs the money.
stick out for sth. 坚持要求某事物
stick to sth. 不放弃/改变某事物;坚持或维持某事物
stick with sb. 继续支持某人
stick up 向上突起, 坚起
你喝点葡萄酒吗?’‘不, 谢谢你, 我还是喝啤酒吧.’
Would you like some wine?'
`No, I'll stick to beer, thanks.'
We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
The bus stuck in the mud.
公共汽车陷在泥里了.
9.The hut was dark inside so it took time for
our eyes to adjust.
小屋内很黑,因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来.
1)adjust vi. 适应
The body can quickly adjust (itself) to the
changes of temperature.
身体能迅速自行调节以适应气温的变化
2) vt.调整
进入大厅前他整理了一下领带.
He adjusted his tie before entering the hall.
在照相之前请调准照相机的焦距。
[联想] adjustable adj.
可调节的; 可调整的
These seat belts are adjustable.
这些安全带是可以调节的。
Before you take photos, please adjust the focus of your camera.
make some adjustments
10.They believe that any leftovers attract evil
spirits in the night, so the food is dried up
in the can an the can….
他们相信剩饭在夜晚会引来邪灵,所以要把食物
放在罐子里烧干,再把罐子扔到屋外去.
in the night 在夜间
夜里电话响了两次
The telephone rang twice in the night.
整晚
在夜晚
在夜间
每晚
夜以继日
过夜
熬夜的人
夜校
夜班
床头柜
与night有关的短语
all night = all night long
at night
by night 与by day相对
night after night
night and day
over night
night owl
night school
night shift
night table = night stand
dry up 指(河流,井等)干涸;(指资源或供应)耗尽
枯竭
最近非洲的许多河流都干涸了
火辣的太阳把那地区晒干了
dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透
你的衣服要很长时间才能干透
使剩余的食物变干
Many rivers in Africa have dried up recently.
The burning sun has dried up this area.
Your clothes will take ages to dry out.
Dry out the leftover food.
otherwise adv in another or a different way
用别的方法; 不同地: 不是这样
You obviously think otherwise.
显然你的想法不是这样。
apart from that 在其他方面; 除此以外:
The rent is high, (but) otherwise the house is fine. 租金贵是贵, （但）房子倒很好. .
conj : if not 不然; 否则
Do as you're told, otherwise you'll be in trouble.
叫你怎麽做就怎麽做, 否则有麻烦
This story sounds reasonable, but the facts are otherwise.
I was ill that day. Otherwise, I _________________.
会参加运动会了
would have participated in the sports meet.
He telephoned to inform me of your wedding anniversary , or I ______________________.
（我不知道这件事情）
would have known nothing about it
anyhow : anyway
whatever the facts may be; in spite of this; at least 无论如何; 即使如此; 至少:
It's too late now, anyhow.
无论如何现在已经太迟了.
Anyhow, you can try.
至少你可以试试.
12. It’s getting late and I have to prepare tomorrow’s lessons…
prepare sth. 准备某事
prepare for sth. 为…做准备
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事做好准备
get/be prepared to do 有能力且愿意做某事
be prepared for sth. 为…做好准备
make preparations for 为…做准备
in preparation for 准备中