Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.-Section A (3a-4c)课后练习
I.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. The squirrel(松鼠) has a long _________.
2. The trousers_________ me well. They are neither too big nor too small.
3. It is said that a witch(女巫) has ______________ power,
4. Little Tom tried to ___________ himself under the table.
5. Sun Wukong can turn himself into different animals and ___________.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. The girl didn't want her parents to find her diary, so she _________( hide) it in the drawer(抽屉).
7. My son likes the film_____________ ( call) Dying to Survive《我不是药神》very much.
8. We are all _______________ (excite) to hear that we will travel to Sanya tomorrow.
9. Which do you prefer( 更喜欢), Chinese food or _____________(west) food?
10. The couple fell in love with each other and got _____________(marry) last year.
III. 句型转换
11. His grandma is too old to walk quickly. (改为同义句)
His grandma is __________ old __________ she can’t walk quickly.
12. If we can’t finish the homework, we won’t pass the exam. (改为同义句)
We __________ pass the exam __________ we can finish the homework.
13. The minute he arrived at the airport, I saw him. (改为同义句)
__________ __________ __________ he arrived at the airport, I saw him.
14. The emperor was too stupid. The two brothers cheated him easily. (用 so... that...合为一句)
The emperor was __________ stupid __________ the two brothers cheated him easily.
15. get, Beijing, as, he, telephone, soon, to, will, he, you, as(.) 连词成句，注意个别词的变化)
____________________________________________________________
IV. 阅读填空
The Cinderella story is a famous one. Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother died. Her father remarried. Cinderella’s new stepmother and two stepsisters 16. __________ (treat) her poorly. She had to wear old clothes and work hard 17. __________ /wa?l/ the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.
You know the rest of the story. A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes into 18. __________ beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince fell 19. __________ love with her. Cinderella left the party in such a 20. __________ /’h?r?/ that she left a glass slipper and the Prince used that to find her. 21. __________ (final), Cinderella and the Prince married and lived happily ever after.
That’s one telling of the story,22. __________ the Cinderella fairy tale is found in many different countries. And Cinderella is not always a young 23. __________ /'le?d?/. In an Irish story, a young gentleman, Becan, marries a princess and lives happily ever since.
Why is the Cinderella story so popular and 24. __________ (find) in so many cultures? There are several 25. __________ (reason). First of all, it’s a romantic story. Also, Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life. And maybe the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person faces many difficulties but overcomes them in the end.
V. 语篇翻译
A Spring Morning
This spring morning in bed I’m lying.
Not to awake till the birds are crying.
26. After one night of wind and showers.
How many are the fallen flowers?
27. 这是中国有关春天最著名的诗词之一。It’s simple and catchy (朗朗上口的). 28. The poem writer doesn’t directly say how much he loves spring. Instead, he writes about the details (细节) of the season, the birds, wind, rain showers and fallen flowers. His descriptions of those things show us the cheerfulness he feels during springtime.
29. Chinese poem writers often write about the beauty of spring, such as the bright colors and fragrances (芬芳) of flowers. But the writer chose to write about the sounds of spring. He 30. 听到鸟儿们鸣唱and remembered the sound of the wind and rain in the night. Writing about these sounds allows readers to picture spring using their own imagination.
26. ____________________________________________________________
27. ____________________________________________________________
28. ____________________________________________________________
29. ____________________________________________________________
30. ____________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. tail. 2. fit 3. magic 4. hide 5. objects.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. hid 7. called 8. excited 9. Western 10. married
III. 句型转换
11. so; that 12. won’t; unless 13. As soon as 14. so; that
15. He will telephone you as soon as he gets to Beijing.
IV. 阅读填空
16. treated 17. while 18. a 19. in 20. hurry 21. Finally 22. but 23. lady 24. found 25. reasons
V. 语篇翻译
26. 夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
27. This is one of the most famous poems about spring in China.
28. 诗的作者没有直接描述他有多么喜爱春天。
29. 中国的诗作者们经常描写春天的美丽。
30. heard the birds singing
课件31张PPT。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Period(Three) SectionA(4a-4c) 版本:人教版八年级下册ObjectivesTo learn some new words: fit, couple, smile, marry…..
To learn the Grammar Focus:the usage of unless, as soon as so….that.
to finish4a,4b
Lead in1. can (同义词) ___________
2. if… not (同义词) _____________
3. named (同义词) ______________
4. 会72变化 (汉译英) ________________
5. 将……变成 (汉译英) ______________
6. 如此……以至于(汉译英) ____________
7. 一……就 (汉译英) ________________按要求写出下列词汇或词组。turn…intounlessbe able tocalled make 72 changesso…thatas soon asRevisione.g. Jenny’s father remarried and she’s
going to have a stepsister.
珍妮的父亲再婚了，她将有一个继妹。1. stepsister n. 继姐(妹)2. prince n. 王子e.g. The witch changed the
prince into a frog.
巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。New wordse.g. The new shoes don’t fit, so she
gave them back.
新鞋子不太合适，因此她退了。3. fit v. 适合；合身4. couple n. 两人；两件事物e.g. The new couple is
moving in next week.
新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。New wordse.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the
children.
史密斯对所有的孩子笑了。5. smile v. 笑；微笑6. marry v. 结婚e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May.
他五月将与简结婚。作及物动词时，后面必须跟宾语。常见错误表达方式：与某人结婚 marry with sb. New words常用词组：get married (to sb.)e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer
last year.
去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。 7. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上e.g. They fell in love at first sight.
他们一见钟情。New words根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。 1. 故事是如何开始的？
_______ does the story _______?
2. 从前，有一位老人……
______ _____ _____ ______ there was a very old man…
3. 接下来发生了什么事？
________ _________ next?Once upon a timeHow beginWhat happenedPresentation 4. 那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，他的家人可以继续移山。
______ ______ ______ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could ________ _______ move the mountains after he _______.
5. 为什么愚公要移山呢？
_______ ______ Yu Gong trying to ______the mountains?
6. 因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。
Because they were _____ _____ _____ it
took a long time _____ _____ the other side.
As soon ascontinue todiedWhy was movePresentationto walkso big that7. 美猴王是谁？
_______ is the Monkey ______?
8. 他是西游记里的主要人物。
He is the ________ _________ in ________ to the West. Who Kingmain character JourneyPresentation9. 美猴王不能做什么？
What _____ the Monkey King do?
10. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不能将自己变成人。
He can’t _____ himself _____ a man ______ he can ______ his ______. can’tturn intohidetail unlessRead more sentences. Don’t disturb me unless I call you.
除非我打电话找你，否则不要打扰我。
Don’t touch the instructions unless the
teacher gives you permission.
没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪器。
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
他一回来我就告诉他那个消息。
I will visit you as soon as I arrive.
我一到就拜访你。PresentationHe took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
他一坐下就拿出了英语书。
As soon as I went in, Jason greeted me warmly.
我一进门，杰森就热情地朝我打招呼。
The boy ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.
那个孩子跑得太快，我追不上他。
He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word.
他气得一句话也说不出来。Presentationunless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，
有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。
注意: unless引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
We’ll go to the concert unless it doesn’t rain. 2. as soon as是连词词组，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。如：
My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school.
我哥哥一毕业就要找工作。3. so ... that表示“如此……以至于……”，常用于引导结果状语从句。常见结构为“so +形容词/副词+ that从句”或“so +形容词+ a / an +单数名词+ that从句”。如:
He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.
他激动得一句话也说不出来。
It is so interesting a book that many people want to buy it.
这本书很有趣，很多人都想买。?【语境应用】汉译英
1.?这个女孩很聪明她很快就解出了这道数学题。
The girl is so clever that she worked out the math problem quickly.?
2.?除非他给我打电话，否则我不会离开这儿。
Unless he calls me, I won’t leave here.Watch the video. Can you tell what the story is?Cinderella 灰姑娘Pre-readingHow does the story begin?What happened next?get marriedfit the shoerun away fall in love make a dress Once upon a time there was a girl named Cinderella. She had two stepsisters called Nasty and Picky1. _________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.
2. She was ___ busy ____ she had no time to make a dress for the party.
3. The mice knew that _____ they helped her make a dress, she would not
be able to go to the party.
4. __________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.
5. The prince knew that ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was
not the right girl.
6. The new couple were ___ happy _____ they couldn’t stop smiling when
they got married.As soon asso thatFill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so … that. unless4aAs soon asunlessso thatDo you know the story? Can you add more details to complete the story?Words and phrases:
so… that, until, although, unless, as soon asFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _____ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ___ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _____ (make) the stick big or small.
He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ____ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _____ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _____ (love) the Monkey King!helpshasusesmake4bseesturnlove4cTell your partner about your favorite story.Step I: List the main points of your story in the column.Step II: Find some useful phrases and patterns.My favorite story is …
It is interesting because…Pair work My favorite story is Cinderella. The main characters in the story are Cinderella, her stepmother, two stepsisters, a fairy godmother and a prince.
The story is about a beautiful girl, who was able to go to the ball (舞会) only with the help of the fairy godmother. There, she fell in love with a prince. Then she and the prince got married and lived happily ever after.
This is my favorite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be kind and not to be wicked like the stepmother and the two stepsisters.
I admire (钦佩) Cinderella very much for she is a kind and beautiful girl who had never done anything bad to anyone.
Step III: Tell your story.For example:Pair work1. marry marry意为“(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶”。常见用法有：marry sb. 意为“嫁给某人；娶某人”，be / get married (to sb.)意为“(与某人)结婚”。get married强调动作，是短暂性的；be married是延续性的，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。He was 33 when he married Anna.
他33岁的时候和安娜结了婚。
Mary got married to Tom one year ago.
一年前玛丽和汤姆结婚了。
They have been married for over five years.
他们结婚已经五年多了。Language points1. They don't have any plans to marry at present.
他们目前没打算结婚。
2. We've been happily married for five years.
我们已结婚5年，十分幸福。
3. Jamie's getting married to Laura.
杰米将娶劳拉为妻。
4. 保罗4年前和露西结婚了。
Paul married Lucy four years ago.
5. 你何时结婚？
When are you getting married?Language points2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.fit v. 适合；合身 fit (sb.) well 衣服合身
adj. 健壮的；健康的 keep fit 保持健康
adj. 合适的；相称的 be fit for … / to do sth. 胜任/适合……The shirt doesn’t fit me; it is a bit big.
这件衬衣我穿不合适，有点大。
He is too young to be fit for the post.
他太年轻了，不能胜任这个职务。
We take exercise every day to keep fit.
我们每天进行锻炼以保持健康。Language points1. She has had working experience before. She ought to be fit for the job.
她以前有过工作经验， 应该胜任这项工作。
2. I think I’m fit to work as a teacher.
我觉得自己适合当老师。
3. 你能给我们提点如何保持健康的建议吗？
Can you give us some advice on how to keep fit?
4. 你的衣服很合身。
Your clothes fit well.Language pointsso…that… 如此……以致于……
unless 除非……
as soon as 一……就……
get married to sb.=be married to sb.
fit (sb.) well 衣服合身
keep fit 保持健康
be fit to do 适宜做某事
be fit for sth. 适合……Summary他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。
He works hard _______ he can get good grades.
2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。
The teacher wrote carefully ________ we could see clearly.
3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He is _____________he can’t say a word.
4. 我妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
My sister is ____________ she can’t walk farther. so thatso that so sad that so weak that一、用so…that… 填空。?Exercise三、?用所给词的适当形式填空。???
1.?Listen!?She?___________(sing)?ABC?song.?
2.?They?usually?______(go) shopping?on?
Saturday?but?they______?___（not?do）it?yesterday.?
3.?We?________ (talk) about?the?problem?last?Saturday.?
4.?I_______ (be) not?here?yesterday?but?you
? ______?here, ________?you??
5.?He?_______（clean）his?room?last?Sunday.?is singinggodidn’t dotalkedwaswereweren’tcleanedHomework Use unless, as soon as and so…that to
make as many sentences as possible.Homework谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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