课题: unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
一、学习目标:(考点、重点、难点、易错点)
1. 会读单词。
2. 单词的用法的灵活运用
3. 单词题的中考链接。
二、学习过程:(自主学习、小组合作、探究互助、建构提升)
Step 1. read th new words after the tape or their teacher.
Leave the time to read them one by one , then ask them to read the words to check their pronunciations.
Step 2 To learn how to use the new words.
1. expect ( v. 期待,预期)用法:___________________________
----expected (adj. 预期的)反义词:__________________
----expectedly (adv.预期地)
Eg: My mother expects me ________ (do) well.
My bad luck had _________ turned into a good thing.
2. By the time + 句子,主句______________
Eg: By the time I came in, Tom _____ _______ (write) his name on the blackboard.
By the time I got up, my brother ____ _______ (get) in the shower.
3. over + sleep 睡过头,睡的太久
类似用法:overage, _____ oversize,_______ overwork, _____ overcoat_________
4. In line with 成一排
排队:_____________
站队:_____________ _______________
插队:_____________ _______________
5. do…in disbelief
类似用法: do…in surprise
do…with/in joy
do…with courage
do…with agreement
eg: 我用怀疑的目光看着他。________________________________
我带着勇气走向老师。_________________________________________
在…上方
over…正上方-------under
above 斜上方------below
on 接触---------beneath
Eg: 1. The temperature will stay _____ zero in the daytime.
2. There are four books _____ the desk.
3. The light is ______ my head.
7. alive 活着的,有生气的
作表语或后置定语
Eg: 我感到很幸运还活着。_______________________________________________
I felt lucky to ____ ________.
8. By the end of 在…以前
用法:by the end of + 将来时,主句______
by the end of + 现在时, 主句______
by the end of + 过去式,主句_______
Eg:1. By the end of next week, I ___ _____(finish) reading this book.
2. By the end of this week, I ______ _____(write) this book.
3. By the end of last week, I ___ _____ (plant) thousands of trees.
9. fool n. 蠢人 v. 愚弄
取笑,作弄某人___________________
开…玩笑________________
____________________
他是多么愚蠢啊!_____________________
10. embarrass v. 使尴尬
形容词:embarrassing 和 embarrassed
I am ___________ by his __________ words.
11. sell out 卖光
be sold out 被卖光
sell out 畅销 (无被动)
这本书很畅销,两天后就被卖光了。
The book________, they _____________ two days later.
12. 相信 v. believe
可信的 adj. believable
不可信的 adj. unbelievable
13. 出现 v. appear
消失 v. disappear
类似用法: dislike, ______ dishonest,______ disagree, __________ disorder
14. ring 响
ring sb. up 给某人打电话=call sb.=phone sb.
15. 稍…一程
Give sb. A lift=give sb. A ride
16. 盯着
Stare at sb.
17. 活着的 alive (作表语/后置定语) eg. The old man is alive now.
Who is the oldest man alive?
活着的;有生命的lively(前置定语)eg. There are no lively things on the moon.
可爱的lovely eg. He is a lovely girl.
18. 西方 n. west 西方的adj. western
东方 n. east 东方的adj. eastern
北方 n. north 北方的 adj. northern
南方 n. south 南方的 adj. southern
语法笔记:
过去完成时: