课件32张PPT。科九年级下册冠词、数词专项复习Teaching Aims (教学目标）
1、了解冠词、数词在中考中的考点。
2、掌握冠词、数词在具体语境中的正确使用。
中考冠词的考点（1.5分-2.5分）：
1、不定冠词a,an的用法；
2、定冠词the的用法；
3、零冠词（/)的用法。不定冠词a/an的用法（6年6考）1.
考点1a、an的区别a?用于辅音前；an?用于元音前。
辅音前用?a?的例子如?a book, a student, a school, a house, a magazine?等；
元音前用?an?的例子如?an egg, an apple, an object, an idea, an ugly thing, an umbrella等。不定冠词a/an的用法（6年6考）2.
考点1a ,an易错说明①虽以辅音字母开头，但是是元音发音
an hour, an honest boy;
②虽以元音字母（a,e,i,o,u）开头，但是是辅音发音
a useful book , a university, a usual day,
a European, a one-way ticket;
③缩略词前，根据读音确定
an 11-year-old girl;an SOS; a VIP;a UFO
不定冠词a/an的用法（6年6考）2.
考点1a ,an易错说明④ 在26个字母中，前面用 an的字母有a,e, f, h, I,l,m, n,o,r,s,x. ( )1.(2013广东)—What do you want to be in the future,Lucy? —I want to be ___ pilot. It is ___ exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an
( )2. Can you see ___ “s” on the corner of the bag?
A. an B. a C. the D. /
BA不定冠词a/an的用法（6年6考）3.
考点1用于序数词前，表示“又一”“再一”。I have a book. I want to buy a second one.
我有一本书。我想再买一本。( ) ① As the two-child policy was carried out, the Chinese couples can have _______ second child.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) ② Avatar(《阿凡达》）is such _____ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it __ second time.
A. a;a B. a; the C. /;the D. /;a
AA定冠词the的用法（6年4考）特指某些人或物；
特指上文已提及或双方都熟悉的人或物。
左边的那个女人是我妈妈。
______ woman on the left is my mother.
房间里有张床。这张床是我的。
There is a bed in the room.And _________bed is mine.
考点 2Thethe定冠词the的用法（6年4考）2. 用在序数词及形容词或副词的最高级之前。
考点 2 the first floor 第一层
the tallest building 最高的建筑物
我的启蒙老师_______________
他的第二十个生日______________________
Lily的第三本书 ______________________
my first teacher his twentieth birthdayLily’s third book注意：当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，序数词前不用 the定冠词the的用法（6年4考）3. 用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“一家人”或“夫妇”。
考点 2
the Greens 格林夫妇； the Smiths 史密斯一家4. 用在某些形容词前表示某一类人。
老人__________ 富人 ___________
穷人__________ 病人___________
the oldthe richthe poorthe sick ( ) 1. _______ new study says that going to _______bed late is harmful to our health.
/; / B. A; / C. A; the D. The;the
( ) 2. Eric is not going to Nanjing by ______plane. Instead, he is taking _________train.
A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a
零冠词(/)的用法（6年2考）考点3BAby train=take a train不加冠词的固定短语
on foot 步行 by mistake 出错
learnt by heart用心学 in sight 看见
day and night日日夜夜 at once立刻
year after year 年复一年 play chess 下棋
play tennis 打网球 have supper 吃晚餐
National Day 国庆节考点3零冠词(/)的用法（6年2考）( )1.( 2019广东 ) ______Great? Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.
A. The B.A C.An D. /
( )2.I went to ____supermarket to
buy _____birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.?
A.an; a B.a; a C.the; / D./; theA B冠词中考链接 ( )3.Brazil, country in South America, will hold 31st Olympic Games in August, 2016.?
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the
( )4.—Do you like ___movie Big Hero 6??
—Yes, it is ___interesting film.I like it very much.?
A.a; an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; a B B ( )5._______ Greens are preparing
for the coming Thanksgiving Day.
A./ B.A C. An D.The
( )6. I really like __ book you lent me yesterday.?
A.a B. an C.the D. / D C 冠词在短文填空中的运用（1个冠词，1.5分）2019年广东中考
…Grandpa Huang painted_________lot of well –known Chinese sayings.
2018年广东中考
… Both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in ________ period of six months.
2017年广东中考
When the film group meet____________ Simths,…
2016年广东中考
They love one another and live _____ happy life.
2015年广东中考
Just at that moment, we saw __________ little boy standing alone and crying.
a in a period of 在一段…的时间内 atheaa(6年6考）
中考数词的考点（2-3分）：
1、基数词（one,two…)的用法；
2、序数词（first,second…)的用法；
3、分数表达法。1.
hundred,thousand,million,billion的用法基数词(6年6考）考点1( ) ① It is reported that there are more than 300___ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
( ) ② _________ foreigners visit the Great Wall of China
every year.
Thousand B. Thousands
C. A thousand of D. Thousands of
A D 有数字，无s
hundreds of
thousands of
millions of
billions of2.
表达编号基数词(6年6考）考点1第五单元 Unit 5
第二十页 Page 20
第二段 Paragraph 2
308号房 Room 308
第三路公共汽车 Bus No. 3
名词+基数词=the fifth unit=the twentieth page=the second paragraphthe+序数词+名词3.
表达时刻
顺读法 逆读法
7:05读作 ______________ ________________________
7:15读作 ______________ ________________________
7:30读作 ______________ _________________________
7:45读作 ______________ ___________________________
7:55读作 _______________ ___________________________基数词(6年6考）考点1
seven fiveseven fifteenseven thirtyseven forty-fiveseven fifty-fivefive past sevena quarter past sevenhalf past seven a quarter to eightfive to eight4.
表达倍数：基数词+times基数词(6年6考）考点1一倍 once 两倍 twice
三倍 three times 四倍 four times
① This book is twice thicker than that one.
这本书比那本书厚两倍。
② They have done three times as much housework as we
do. 他们做的家务活是我们的三倍。
5. 表达百分数： 70%读成 seventy percent
序数词(6年4考）
考点21. 序数词的构成
eighth序数词（6年4考）
考点21. 序数词的构成
twenty-secondtwentieth
thirtieth
fortieth
序数词(6年4考）
考点22. 世纪、年代的表达
18世纪：_____________________
20世纪90年代:______________________
21世纪20年代：____________________
in the eigteenth centuryin the 1990sin the 2020s分数表达（6年1考）
考点3
三分之一：_____________________
三分之二:_____________________
分数表达构成：__________+__________
当分子大于1时，分母加s
one thirdtwo thirds基数词序数词( )1.( 2019广东 ) We are proud of our country. The
year 2019 is her ________birthday.
seventy B.the seventy
C.the seventieth D. seventieth
( )2.( 2018广东 ) According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ____of men would
do it.?
A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D. two fifthsD D数词中考链接( )3.( 2017广东) Two months ago, China tested its ______
aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.
one B. first C. the one D. the first
( )4.( 2016广东 ) Please turn to page ______ and take a
look at the picture on it.
A.the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty
( )5.(2015广东) I live in Room 403. Sam lives in the room
right above mine, on the ______ floor.
A. third B. three C. fifth D. fiveB DCpage 10; page 20( )6.( 2014广东) It’s never too old to learn.Karl Marx began
to learn English in his _____.
the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties
( )7.( 2013广东 ) —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package
for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?
—____________.
A.308 Room B. Room 308 C. The room 308
D. The 308 RoomD B在他五十多岁时：
in his fifties在某人几十岁时：
in one’s+基数词复数
在她的二十几岁时：
in her twenties
( )8.( 2012广东) —How was your weekend?
—Great! It was my grandfather’s _____ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.
seventy B. seventieth
C. the seventieth D. seventeenth
( )9. Wu Dajing, a _____ Chinese skater, set a new world
Record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A. 25-years-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old
D. 25 years oldB C …岁的
构成形容词 作定语
有-，无s （ 2019广东） A village, 26._________ kilometers from the city center.
（ 2018广东）July 3rd, 26._________.
数词在听填信息中的考察（1-2分）1041518（2017广东）Three years old and 24. _____
years old.
( 2016广东）21. _________;
The number of bikers in the US has grown by 24.
____.
(2015广东）Telephone N0. to get more information:25.____________.5/fiveFM 108.361%95539(6年6考）61 percentone o eight point three
