课件21张PPT。科佛山市顺德区教育发展中心线上学习微课资源九年级 下册句子种类----简单句
句子种类--简单句
按交际用途分陈述句肯定句 I love you.否定句 I don't love you.疑问句一般疑问句 Do you love me?特殊疑问句 Why do you love me?选择疑问句 Do you love me or her?祈使句肯定式 Love me, please.否定式 Don't love me.感叹句what引导 What great love she has!how引导 How great the love is! 陈述句
说明事实或表示说话人的看法。
there be句型：某地有某物
肯定：There is/are...... 否定：There isn't/aren't
一般疑问句：Is/Are there......?
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn't/aren't.
1.—We ordered beef noodles, but any beef in the noodles.
—Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.
A.there isn't B.there is
C.there aren't D.there are
2.—Is there a watermelon on the table？
—_________.
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is.
C.No, there is. D.No, it isn't.any: 表示否定
beef:牛肉（不可数）there be 问，there be 回答3.—He is a naught boy and always cheats others.
—________ likes him.
A.Everybody B.Nobody
C.Everything D.Nothing
4.—There is a sign “No smoking” there.
— Sorry, I _________ smoke again.
A.don't B.do C.won't D.willnaught 调皮的
cheat 欺骗很抱歉，表示不再吸烟，用won't疑问句
提出问题，让对方作出回答。1.— is your father? Does he still work as an engineer？
—Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A.Who B.How C.What D.Which
2.—I hear you studied in New York last week.Was it sunny or rainy there？
— .
A.It was rainy. B.It is sunny. C.Yes, it is. D.I'm afraid not.
3.— did you work out the problem in such a short time？
—With Mr.Li's help.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Which
4.— will the invitations be sent to our guests？
—In three days.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far问职业：What is sb.?选择疑问句：回答选用其中一个通过李先生的帮助，用How提问方式in+时间：多久之后，用How soon问将来多久5.— pocket money do you usually get every month？
—Fifty yuan.What about you？
A.How often B.How long
C.How many D.How much
6.—You come to school early every day. is it from your home to school？
—It's only about one kilometer.
A.How long B.How much
C.How many D.How far
7.— is it the Qomolongma？
—It's 8,848 meters.It's very hard to climb the mountain.
A.How deep B.How long
C.How far D.How highmoney：不可数，所以用how much问频率问多长时间问多少（可数）一公里（距离）问距离问多深问多高 祈使句
以动词原形开头的句子，表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。1.—Sorry I'm late.
— tell me the bus broke down again！
A.Never to B.Not C.Don't D.No
2.Daniel, play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A.don't B.doesn't C.won't D.can't
3. on the grass, or it will “cry”.
A.To walk B.Not to walk
C.Walk D.Don't walk
4.—Tony, look at the books! What a mess! !
—Okay! Okay!
A.Put them away B.Put it on
C.Put away them D.Put them on祈
使
句
否
定
式：Don 't开
头1.复数：用them；2.代词it/ them放中间put away:放好put on:穿上 感叹句
表达惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪。1.—Wow!_______ beautiful the music is！
—Yes.That's my favorite.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
2._______ exciting boat race it was！ Many people watched it.
A.What a B.What an C.How D.How a
3.______weather it is today！ We'd better stay at home.
A.What hot B.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot
4._______ great fun Andrew has_______DIY in the art room with his classmates！
A.What; doing B.What; done
C.How; doing D.How; done动词has 后用动词过去分词主语形容词动词主语可数名词动词主语不可数名词动词主语不可数名词近5年省题分析1.(2019广东) __ smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
2.(2017广东)— Is there any outdoor learning in your school？
— __ .We learn outdoors once or twice every month.
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn't. C.Yes, it is. D.No, it isn't.
3.(2017广东)—Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.
— __ excellent actor he is！
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
4.(2016广东)Tommy, __ play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.
A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't近5年省题分析形容词there be 问，there be 回答祈使句否定式：Don 't开头动词主语动词主语可数名词5. (2016广东)—It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃ below zero.
—Really？ _____ nice surprise！
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
6.(2015广东)— _____ there any living things on other planets？
—I have no ideas.Maybe we can know about that in the future.
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
7.(2015广东)—So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100 meter race in less than 10 seconds.
— _____ he runs！
A.How slow B.How fast
C.What a slow D.What a fast1.省略了动词和主语；
2.surprise可数名词1.there be 句型； 2.things 可数，用are动词（补副词）主语Practice makes perfect.Thank you ！
