备战2020年中考英语专题复习——情景交际 卷一（真题）含解析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——情景交际 卷一（真题）
单选题
1.—Would you please tell me??? ?
—It's Mr. Black's.
A.?when the robot was bought????????????????????????????B.?who the robot belongs to
C.?why the robot was made?????????????????????????????????D.?which city the robot was taken towww-2-1-cnjy-com
2.—Wasn't Bob supposed to be here?
—_______. He will be here in five minutes.
A.?No wonder?????????????????????B.?All right?????????????????????C.?Don't worry?????????????????????D.?Enjoy yourself
3.—______a big clock on the wall?
—Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.
A.?Have you _got??????_?????????????????????????B.?Did you have????????????????????????????C.?Was there【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4.—Shall we g_o_to_t_he supermarket after school? I need to buy something. 21*cnjy*com
—____Let's meet at the school gate at 5: 00 p. m.
A.?It d_oesn't_ matter????????????????B.?Are you OK？????????????????C.?Why not？????????????????D.?That's all right
5.—Jesse, l really love your Chinese handwriting.
—?????? . ?
A.?Thank you???????????????B.?Don't say that???????????????C.?I don't think so???????????????D.?You are welcome
6.—My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.
—______________________
A.?I'm sorry t_o_hear_ that.
B.?Don't mention it.
C.?It doesn't matter.
D.?I'm sure it can work.
7.—WeChat makes communication much easier.
— _____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.
A.?With pleasure.??????????B.?I can't agree more.??????????C.?What a shame!??????????D.?Don't mention it.
8.— I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.
—????????? It's just for fun.
A.?Take it easy.???????????????????B.?Sounds great.???????????????????C.?Thank you.???????????????????D.?What a pity.
9.—Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.
— ?????????. I hope he'll be well soon.
A.?That'_s_grea_t?????????????????????B.?It doesn't matter?????????????????????C.?I'm sorry to hear that
10.—Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.
—?????? .
A.?Thank you???????????????B.?Don't say that???????????????C.?I don't think so???????????????D.?You are welcome
11.—I think my English teacher is nice.
—_______. He can make his classes interesting.
A.?I'm afraid not??????????????????B.?I think so??????????????????C.?I don't think so??????????????????D.?I'm not sure
12.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
— _______ You should never say no before you try.
A.?Forget it!????????????????????????B.?Come on!????????????????????????C.?I'm sorry.????????????????????????D.?Pardon me?
13.— I don't like the short story The Gifts. I think it's too old.
— ????. Although it may be out of date, I still think it's moving.
A.?I don't think so????????????B.?It doesn't matter????????????C.?You're welcome????????????D.?That's all right
14.—I don't know what to say at the interview.
—_________________. Just be polite and answer honestly.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?Don'_t_ment_ion it?????????????????B.?It's a pleasure?????????????????C.?Don't worry?????????????????D.?OK, thanks
15.—The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—____. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
A.?Bad__luck??_????????????????????B.?I hope so?????????????????????C.?Sounds terrible?????????????????????D.?I'm afraid so
16.—Susan, would you like another cake?
—_______________. I'm full.
A.?Yes, please??????????????????????B.?My pleasure??????????????????????C.?No, thanks??????????????????????D.?Not at all
17.—You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office ______.
—Thanks, mom. I got it.
A.?unless _you_ar_e allowed to
B.?if you want to ask questions
C.?when you are asked to come in
18.—I always feel nervous the night before the English test.
—______________. I am sure you can make it.
A.?Take it easy.??????????????B.?Good idea.??????????????C.?It sounds cool.??????????????D.?I'm glad to hear that.
19.—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?
—______________________________
A.?Yes, I'd like to.??????????B.?It doesn't matter.??????????C.?Have a good time!??????????D.?You're welcome.
20.—Sorry, Mrs. Smith. I am late.
—_____________. Please go to your seat.
A.?All right????????????????????B.?With pleasure????????????????????C.?That's OK????????????????????D.?You're welcome
21.—Simon, where do you want to eat?
—_______________. I eat anything.
A.?I don't mind???????????????????B.?My Pleasure???????????????????C.?Good idea???????????????????D.?Certainly not
22.—I failed the physics test yesterday.
—______.
A.?Bad luck???????????????????B.?Come on???????????????????C.?But I did well???????????????????D.?Sorry to hear that
23.—We have won the first prize in the singing competition. 【出处：21教育名师】
—___!
A.?Have a good _trip????_???????????B.?Wait a moment?????????????C.?Never mind?????????????D.?Congratulations
24.He was s_o_busy_ preparing for the high school entrance exam that???? .
A.?he had__enoug_h time to watch football matches every day
B.?he was free enough to go shopping online
C.?he had no time to do sports every day
25.—Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight?
—????? . See you then.
A.?No problem????????????????????B.?I'm not free????????????????????C.?Yes, please????????????????????D.?I'm not sure
26.—Don't make noise in class!
— ???????????.
A.?Sorry, _I_won'_t do it again???????B.?Of course, I will???????C.?That's Ok???????D.?Excuse me, I'm wrong
27.—Hey, are you free for dinner tonight?
—__________My_c_ousins are on the way, and I'll have dinner with them tonight.
A.?Take your time.???????????????????B.?I'm sorry, no.???????????????????C.?Well done.???????????????????D.?Why not?
28.—Can I borrow your new comic books?
—_____. Here they are.
A.?What's up?????????????????????????B.?What a pity!????????????????????????C.?Sure.????????????????????????D.?Thank you.
29.—Hello, may I speak to Daisy?
—Hi! ____.
A.?This is Daisy speaking.????????????B.?She is Daisy.????????????C.?What is Daisy.????????????D.?That is Daisy.
30.—_____
—At least three times.
A.?How much__do_yo_u pay for Treasure Island?
B.?How often have you read Treasure Island?
C.?How long does it take you to finish reading Treasure Island?
D.?How many times have you read Treasure Island?
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1. B
解析：句_???????????????è??_告诉我这是谁的机器人吗？——是布莱克先生的。根据 It's Mr. Black's. 可知此处问的是机器人的归属，when问的是时间；who问的是人；why问的是原因；which city问的是地点，故选B。
点评：此题考查情景对话。根据答语确定从句的引导词。21教育名师原创作品
2. C
解析：句意：—_???é??????????????_该在这里吗？——别担心，他五分钟后会到这里。A难怪，B好的，C别担心，D玩得开心，根据 He will be here in five minutes可知，他五分钟后会到这里是个结果，故安慰对方放心，故选C。
点评：考查情景交际，注意Don't worry的用法。
3. C
解析：句意_???????????¨??????_有个大的钟吗？——是的，但是在地震中它坏了。根据题干中but it was broken in the earthquake，可知说话人询问对方墙上有一个大表，划线部分则应用there be句型，即There be+名词+地点状语，表示某地有某人或者某物，此处是其一般疑问句，故答案选C。
点评：考查情景交际，注意理解句意，选择正确答案。
4. D
解析：句意：_??????????????????_后去超市好吗？——我需要买东西。——行。我们下午5点在学校见。A. It doesn't matter没关系；B.Are you OK？你好吗？C.Why not？为什么不？D. That's all right好吧。根据Let's meet at the school gate at 5: 00 p. m. 可知同意和对方一起去超市，应说好吧，故答案选D。
点评：考查情景交际。注意牢记日常交际用语。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5. A
解析：句意：——Jes_se????????????_欢你的中国书法。——谢谢。A.Thank you谢谢；B.Don't say that不要那么说；C.I don't think so我不这么认为；D.You are welcome不客气；当别人表扬自己，应向对方表示谢意，故答案选A。
点评：考查情景交际。注意牢记日常交际用语。
6. A
解析：句意：——我_??????è???????????_毒，它坏了。——很遗憾听到这件事。I'm sorry to hear that.很遗憾听到这个/听到这个感到很遗憾。对听到不好消息的答语；Don't mention it.别提了。It doesn't matter.没关系。道歉的答语；I'm sure it can work.我确定它能工作。故选A。
点评：此题考查交际用语。要掌握常用的日常交际用语。
7. B
解析：句意：——_??????????????¤???_更加简单。——我完全同意。我们可以在何时何地互相保持联系。A. With pleasure很乐意；B. I can't agree more. ?我完全同意. C. What a shame!多可惜；D. Don't mention it. 没关系；根据We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. 可知此处是我完全同意。故选B。
点评：考查情境对话。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所缺的成分。从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
8. A
解析：句意：——_???????????¨???è??_中做不好。——别紧张，只是为了好玩。Take it easy放松点；Sounds great听起来很棒；Thank you谢谢您；What a pity真可惜。从It's just for fun可知此处是进行安慰。所以让人放松点，故选A。 【版权所有：21教育】
点评：此题考查情景交际。根据语境和上下文的联系确定对话中所缺的成分。
9. C
解析：句意：—_???Andy?¤?_疼，今天不能去上学。A.That's great太棒了；B. It doesn't matter没关系；C. I'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很遗憾。根据Andy has a headache and can't go to school today. 可知应说听到这个消息表示遗憾。故答案选C。 21教育网
点评：考查情景交际，首先识记选项意思，然后根据句意确定。
10. A
解析：句意_?????????Jes_se，我真地喜爱你们中国的书法。——谢谢。 A.Thank you谢谢；B.Don't say that不要那么说；C.I don't think so我不这么认为；D.You are welcome不客气。根据Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.对于他人的表扬，应表达谢意，因此答语应用thank you，谢谢。故答案选A。
点评：考查情景交际。注意牢记日常交际用语。
11. B
解析：句意：——_???è?¤?????????è?±_语老师很不错。——我也这样认为，他使他的课变得有趣。A.恐怕不；B.我这样认为；C.我不这样认为；D.我不确定。根据句 He can make his classes interesting. 可知说话者同意对方的观点，同意对方观点一般使用I think so。故答案是B。 21世纪教育网版权所有
点评：考查情景交际，注意识记情景交际的常用语。
12. B
解析：句意：——这_??????????????????_来说太难了。我将一定输。——加油！在你尝试前不要说不。A.算了吧；B.加油；C.对不起；D.对不起，再说一遍。根据You should never say no before you try.在你尝试前不要说不，可知是鼓励，故选B。 www.21-cn-jy.com
点评：考查情景交际，注意平时识记选项意思，理解句意。
13. A
解析：句_??????????????????_喜欢短篇故事《礼物》。我认为它是太旧了。——我不这样认为。尽管它可能是过时的，但是我仍然认为它是感动人的。A.我不这样认为；B.没关系；C.不客气；D.没关系。根据前句和后句可知两人观点不一样，所以是不这样认为，故选A。 21·世纪*教育网
点评：考查情景交际，注意平时识记其选项意思，理解句意。
14. C
解析：句_??????????????????_知道在面试时该说什么。——别担心。礼貌点，诚实回答。A： Don't mention it 别客气，对感谢的回答；B： It's a pleasure不用谢，对感谢的应答； C： Don't worry别担心，表示安慰； D： OK, thanks好的，谢谢。对问候的回答。根据答语Just be polite and answer honestly. 可知上句应该是安慰的话，故选C。
点评：考查情景交际。理解选项意思，根据语境做出正确的选择。
15. B
解析：句意：——天气预_???è????????é??è??_明天会有晴天。——希望如此。我要和同学们一起去爬山。A 真倒霉；B 我也希望如此；C 听起来真可怕；D 好像是；根据 expect a sunny day tomorrow，希望明天是晴天，表示赞同的回答是我也希望如此，故选B。
点评：考查情景对话。根据语境确定最佳选项。
16. C
解析：句_????????????Su_san，你想要另一个蛋糕吗？——不，谢谢。我饱了。A.是的，请；B.不客气；C.不，谢谢；D.不客气。根据 I'm full，我饱了，可知不需要了，故选C。
点评：考查情景交际，注意平时识记选项意思，理解句意。
17. A
解析_??????????????????_除非你被允许，否则你不应该进入办公室。——谢谢你，妈妈，我明白了。A.除非你被允许；B.如果你想问问题；C.当你被要求进来时。根据 not supposed to ，主句是否定句，因此用unless，除非......否则......， 引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，故选A。
点评：考查情景交际，注意识记选项意思，理解句意。
18. A
解析：句意_???????????¨è?±è??_考试前晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张，我相信你可以做到。A.别紧张；B.好主意；C.它听起来是酷的；D.听到那个我很高兴。根据后句I am sure you can make it.我相信你可以做到，可知是安慰不要紧张，故选A。
点评：考查情景交际，注意平时识记选项意思，理解句意。
19. A
解析：句意_??????????????????_你想跟我一起去上海迪士尼吗？——是的，我愿意。A.是的，我愿意；B.没关系；C.祝你玩的愉快；D.不客气。would like构成的一般疑问句的回答一般是Yes，I'd like或者Sorry，故答案是A。
点评：考查情景交际，注意would you like的肯定回答。
20. C
解析：句意：_????????±??????S_mith女士。我迟到了。——没关系。请到你的座位上去。A好吧；B很高兴，用于表示乐意做别人请求你的事；C没关系，用于回答道歉；D不客气，用于回答别人的道谢。根据Sorry, Mrs Smith.抱歉，Smith女士，可知此处用于回答道歉，应用That's OK.，表“没关系”。故选C。
点评：考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，根据语境选择合适的答语。
21. A
解析：_??????è??è????????_想在哪里吃饭？——我不在意。我吃任何东西。I don't mind.我不在意。My pleasure.我的荣幸。Good idea.好注意。Certainly not.当然不是。根据 I eat anything. 可知我不在意在哪里吃东西。故选A。 21·cn·jy·com
点评：此题考查情景交际。根据上下文的联系确定句子所缺的成分。
22. D
解析_??????????????????_昨天我物理测试不合格。——听到这个感到很遗憾。A．Bad luck运气不好；B．Come on 加油；C．But I did well但我做得很好；D．Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；根据I failed the physics test yesterday．可知应说很听到这个消息我很遗憾，故选D。
点评：此题考查情境对话。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的答语。
23. D
解析：句意：_??????????????¨??±_歌比赛中得了第一名。——祝贺！A、Have a good trip旅途愉快；B、Wait a moment 稍等； C、Never mind没有关系；D、Congratulations恭喜你。根据We have won the first prize in the singing competition可知别人赢得比赛应说恭喜你，祝贺，故答案选D。
点评：考查情景交际，注意平时识记选项意思，根据句意确定选项。
24. C
解析：句意：他_????????¤?????????_备高中入学考试，以至于他每天没有时间做运动。A.他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛；B.他是足够空闲来网上购物；C.他每天没有时间做运动。so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此……以至于……，他因为忙所以没时间做运动，故选C。 2-1-c-n-j-y
点评：考查情景交际，注意识记短语so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，理解句意。
25. A
解析：句意：——今晚你_???????????????è?·_去看电影吗？——没问题。到时候再见。A没问题。B我没有空。C是的，请。D我不确定；根据 See you then. 可知表示同意邀请，要回答没问题，故选A。
点评：此题考查情景交际。根据上下文的联系和答语确定所需要的答语。
26. A
解析：句意：——课_??????è?????é?????_——抱歉，我再也不会了。
A. Sorry, I won't do it again对不起，我不会了。 B. Of course, I will 当然，我会的；C. That's Ok没关系;D. Excuse me, I'm wrong对不起，我错了。 根据Don't make noise in class! 根据常识可知课上不能吵闹，可知应说对不起，我不会了，故选A。 21cnjy.com
点评：考查情境交际。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的答语。
27. B
解析：句意：?—_??????????????????_有空吃晚饭吗？——对不起，没有，我的表兄们正在路上，今晚我将和他们一起吃饭。根据 I'll have dinner with them tonight可知，今晚我将和他们一起吃饭故不能和朋友吃饭，A别着急，B对不起，不能，C做得好，D为什么不呢，故选B。 21*cnjy*com
点评：考查情景交际，注意I'm sorry, no的用法。
28. C
解析：句_???????????????è??_借你的新漫画书吗？——好呀，给你。A 怎么啦？B 真遗憾！C 好的；D 谢谢你。根据对话，可知我同意借给你，故选C。
点评：考查情景交际。注意理解对话含义，然后选出正确的答语。
29. A
解析：句意：_??????????????????_可以和黛西说话吗？——你好，我就是黛西。根据电话用语，当表示就是本人的时候，用短语This is…speaking，故答案为A。
点评：考查情景交际。注意识记电话常用语。
30. D
解析_???????????????_—你读了多少遍金银岛？——至少三次。更好回答，可知是问的次数，问次数how many times多少次，故选D。
点评：考查情景交际。注意根据回答，判断出所问问句，首先找疑问词。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_