Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
-Section B (2a-2e)课后练习
Ⅰ.?从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
stupid, gold, wife, shine, cheat
1. Look! This watch is made of __________.
2. I?made?a?__________ mistake. I?felt?like?a?fool.?
3. Though the sun is __________ bright, it is not very hot today.
4. It's wrong of the man to make money by __________ others.
5. A good marriage (婚姻) depends on trust. __________ and husbands must believe in each other.
Ⅱ.?根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. Jason was?b???????????????enough to save the girl from the fire.
2. My father worked the?w???????????????day and now he looks very tired.
3. The girl's?v???????????????is so sweet and her songs sound very beautiful.
4. I love wearing?s???????????????clothes because they feel so soft next to the skin.
5. Emily picked up the bag on the?g???????????????for the old man. He thanked her a lot.
6.?N???????????????in my class was late for school though it rained heavily yesterday.
Ⅲ.?根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.?刚才一个男孩领我们去了教室。?(lead ... to ...)
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2.?他们计划放学后去游泳。?(make a plan)
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3.?雨停了你才可以离开这儿。?(not ... until ...)
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4.?我们本以为那时爸爸在看电视。?(We thought ...)
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5.?一见到他你就必须告诉他这个消息。?(As soon as ..., ...)
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IV. 阅读理解
Sophie was a lonely girl. One night she saw a large person. The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window. The large person found Sophie, too. So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant (巨人) country.
On the first day, Sophie felt scared in the new environment. She wanted to go back home. After one night, Sophie found that the large person didn’t eat people. He didn’t take food from people either. He only ate some kinds of vegetables. Sophie then called the large person “the Big Friendly Giant (BFG)”.
Sophie and the BFG soon became friends, the next day, the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams. They also blew dreams into children’s bedrooms. Sophie was happy and had a great time. However, Sophie was soon in danger. The other Giants saw Sophie. They love eating persons. The BFG was worried about Sophie. He wanted to send her back, but Sophie refused.
In the end, they came to the Queen of England to ask for help. The Queen had a funny breakfast with them. Then, she called the army. A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the Giants’ hometown. The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.
1. Where did the large person carry Sophie?
A. To his hometown in Giant Country.
B. To an island.
C. To children’s bedroom.
2. What did the BFG eat?
A. People. B. Some kinds of vegetables. C. Everything.
3. Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?
A. Because Sophie was in danger.
B. Because Sophie was lonely.
C. Because Sophie wanted to go back.
4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. On the first day, Sophie felt happy.
B. The queen didn’t help them in the end.
C. Sophie and the BFG became good friends.
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. gold ? ? 2. stupid? ???? 3. shining? ??? 4. cheating?
5. Wives ? ?3. voice? ????? 4. silk ? ? ? ?5. ground?
6. Nobody
Ⅲ. 1. Just now a boy led us to the classroom.
2. They made a plan to go swimming after school.?
3. Don't / You can't leave here until the rain stops.
4. We thought Dad was watching TV at that time.
5. As soon as you see him, you must tell him the news.
IV. 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C
课件32张PPT。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Period(Five)Section B(2a-2e)
版本 :新人教版八年级下册objectives1.To enable students to learn some of the key words and expressions: brave, journey, get lost, wake up, in the forest, etc.
2. To acquaint students with some famous Western fairy tales .
3. To learn to find out the text type and enable students to understand and role-play the story.e.g. Luckily to her, her stepmother was kind to her.
幸运的是，她的继母对她很好。2. wife n. 妻子; 太太e.g. He phoned his wife to say he’d be late.
他打电话告诉他太太说要晚到。1. stepmother n. 继母3. husband n. 丈夫e.g. Mrs. Brown lost her husband in the crowd.
在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。New words4. whole adj. 全部的; 整体的e.g. All the students succeeded in theexam.
所有的学生考试合格。 辨析: whole强调整体上 the whole + n.
all强调全部(数量上)all the + n. 5. scene n. 场；场景 e.g. The last scene has been cut off from the film.
最后一个场景已经从电影中剪掉了。6. shine v. 发光; 照耀
e.g. Thu sun was shining and the sky was blue.
阳光灿烂, 天空一片蓝。 7. bright adv. 明亮地; 光亮地
e.g. The moon shines so bright tonight.
今晚的月亮如此明亮。
拓展：bright adj. 明亮的; 光线充足的
e.g. The sky is usually bright and blue.
天空通常明亮湛蓝。8. ground n. 地；地面e.g. Heavy snow has covered the ground.
大雪覆盖了地面。e.g. Would you please to lead us around your factory?
你能带我们参观一下你的工厂吗？9. lead v. 带路；领路 e.g. I think Liu Yang is a brave soldier.
我认为刘阳是一位勇敢的士兵。10. brave adj. 勇敢的 11. voice n. 声音e.g. A man’s voice is usually lower than woman’s.
男子的声音通常比女子的低。
My cousin has a beautiful voice.
我表妹有优美的嗓音。Use the pictures in to retell The Emperor’s New Clothes.Once upon a time, there was an emperor. He loved clothes very much. He loved buying clothes and looked at his beautiful clothes.Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. They said people couldn’t see the clothes unless they were clever. RevisionIn fact, the two brothers were really trying to cheat the emperor. They asked for much gold and silk and kept them for themselves.When the emperor looked at himself, he only saw his underwear. But he didn’t want people to think he was stupid. So he said his new clothes were really beautiful. When the emperor walked through the street wearing his new clothes. Everybody said his new clothes were wonderful. Suddenly, a young boy shouted, “Look! The emperor isn’t wearing anything.”__ Sleeping Beauty__ Cinderella__ Little Red Riding Hood睡美人灰姑娘小红帽312123Pre-readingA fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about? Match the story titles with the pictures2aWatch the video and answer the questions.
What’s the name of this story?
Can you tell the story briefly?
Look and sayPre-readingRead quickly and find out what kind of the text it is.
Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else? 戏剧2bFast-readingRead quickly and find out what kind of the text it is and answer the two questions. 1. How many scenes and characters in the play?
2. Who are the characters? Seven scenes and four characters. Gretel, Hansel, Wife and Husband. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else? 戏剧 1. How many scenes and characters in the play?
2. Who are the characters? Seven scenes and four characters. Gretel, Hansel, Wife and Husband.Read the passage quickly and answer the two questions.A. The children get lost.
B. The children wake up.
C. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.
D. Gretel learns about Hansel’s plan. E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen.
Scene 2c Match each description below with the correct scene.Read the play again and answer the questions.1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest?Because the weather was so dry that no food would grow one year. If they didn’t left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.2. What does Hansel go out to get?He goes out to get some white stones.2d 4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?Because they can't find any bread on the ground.
Hansel is dropping white stones along the way.
When the moon is shining bright, they’ll be able to
see the stones and find their way home.3. Why does he throw white stones in the moonlight?Because when the moon is shining bright, they will be
able to see the white stones.Act out the play Hansel and Gretel.2eDid you heard our stepmother planning to kill us?Don’t worry! I have a plan to save us. How can you save us?Be quiet! I’m going outside to get something in the moonlight. Now, go to sleep. scene 1Pair workGet up, lazy children!Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood. Here’s some bread. Don’t eat it until you get to the forest.scene 2Pair workHansel, what are you doing?I’m dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, we’ll be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, we’ll be able to see the stones.scene 3Pair workYou bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!We thought you were never coming back.Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.scene4Pair workWhat, again? I want to go out to look at the moon. No, you can’t go out now. What can we do? You have no more stones.I’ll drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.scene5Pair workI can’t see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we won’t find our way out. scene6Pair workHansel! We’re really lost!Listen! That bird’s song is so beautiful that we should follow it. Look! It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy. Let’s eat part of the house.scene7Pair work1. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
make a plan 意为“制定计划”。常用短语为：make a plan to do sth.意为“制定计划做某事”。Language points2. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.
① lead sb. to someplace意为“带领某人去某地”，lead的其他用法：lead sb.to do sth. 意为“致使某人去做某事”，lead to...意为“道路等通往....../导致的结果是......”。The road leads to my home.这条路通往我家。
② made of 意为“由......制成”，此处作house的后置定语，此处的made为make的过去分词。3. Then they hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house.
an old woman’s voice意为“一个老太太的声音”，voice为名词，意为“声音，嗓音”。
常用短语为：in a high/loud/low voice意为“大声/低声地”。
Don’t talk in a high/loud voice when you are in public places.在公共场所不要大声说话。
【辨析】voice, sound, noise：
voice指人的嗓音；sound指自然界的一切声音；noise指噪音。
Language pointsⅠ.?根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. Look! The moon is?s??????????????through the window.
2. Peter?c??????????????in the test and his teacher was angry with him.
3. Last night the stars were?b??????????????in the sky and we played games outside.shiningcheatedbrightExercise4. He has a good singing?v??????????????and he wants to be a singer.
5. They lived together as?h??????????????and wife for years.voicehusbandⅡ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?我不去森林，我怕迷路。
I don’t go to the forest and I am afraid of ________ _________.
2.?今天我醒来就头疼。
Today I _________ _________ with a headache.
3.?他们正在制订计划想要组织一次聚会。
They are _________ _________ _________ to organize a party.getting lostwoke upmaking a plan4.?这水在月光下看起来是银色的。
The water looks silver _________ _________ _______.
5.?地上有许多树叶。
There are lots of leaves ________ _________ _________. in the moonlighton the groundSummary1. 在(某处)一起生活
2. 如此……以至于
3. 计划，打算
4. 去睡觉
5. 到达
6. 沿路
7. 醒来；唤醒
8. 迷路live …withso … thatplan to do sth.go to sleepget toalong the waywake upbe lost1. Retell the fairy tale Hansel and Gretel.
2. Act out the play in groups of four. One is Gretel, one is Hansel, one is Husband, one is Wife. Homework谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
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