人教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 It’s raining! 语法指导课导学案

新目标七下Unit 7
Section A 语法学习学法导学案

学习目标：
1. 句法：能够在语篇中感知、巩固、运用现在进行时。
2. 词法：能够在语篇中归纳并掌握动词现在分词的构成。
3. 通过品读Punk Farm绘本故事，理解梦想的深层含义是冲破枷锁，勇敢追梦。


课前复习
我们在上个单元Unit 6已经初步学习过现在进行时的结构，让我们一起来回忆一下吧：
1. 特殊疑问句：_________ + _________ + 主语 + __________？
2. 陈述句： 主语 + ______ + ____________.

课中导学
一、【总结语法规律：现在进行时】
1. 含义：___________________________________
2. 结构：_____________________________________
3. 关键词：____________________________________

二、Let’s Practice！
It?is?late?in?the?evening.
“Can?we?practice?now?” asks?the?goat.
“Be?quiet!?“says?the?chicken,?“the?farmer?doesn’t?know?about?it.”
“Don’t?worry,”?says?the?sheep,?“the?farmer?_____________(sleep)?now.?Where
?are?the?pig?and?the?cow?”
“Over?there,” answers?the?chicken,?“Look!?They?______________(come).”
“We have to practice quietly. "says the goat.
The five animals are afraid that the farmer knows everything. However, they really want to give a show. That’s their dream.


三、Let’s Practice！用单词的适当形式填空

It takes them a long time to fix up the car. “Can we make it to the show?”the sheep is worried. “Sure! What are you _________ (wait) for?” Cries the pig, “Drive the car! We are late! ”“OK! I am __________ (drive)!” says the sheep. “Oh, really? I think I am _______(sit) on a tortoise(乌龟). Hurry up!”

四、巩固：现在进行时的用法
1 .Please don’t make so much noise.
The baby now_____________.
A. sleep B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping
2. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______
for the Spelling Bee competition.??
A. prepares?? B. prepared???
C. is preparing ?? D. will prepare?
3. --- Hurry up! We _______ for you at the gate.
--- I’m sorry. I’m coming soon.
A. wait B. will wait C. have been waited D. are waiting
4. ---May I speak to Mrs. Black?
--- Sorry. Mom can’t come to the phone now. She _______ a shower.
A. has?? B. have??? C. is having ? ?D. was having


课后检测
一、单项选择
( ) 1.—Where is Mr. Zhang? —Look! He _________ on a big machine over there.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. has worked
( ) 2. Please turn the TV down．Tony ______ for the math test now．
A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. was studying
( ) 3. I ______ my room once a week． But now I________.
A. clean； am reading B. am cleaning； reading
C. cleaning； read???? D. clean； read
( ) 4. My mother cooks dinner for us every day．Look! She _______ vegetables now.
A. washes B. is washing C. are washing D. washing
( ) 5. —Shall we go out for a walk. Bill? —I’m afraid not. It ______ outside now.
A. was raining B. rained C. is raining D. rains
( ) 6. Listen!?Someone?________?an?English?song?now.
A. sings? B. sang C. is?singing D. was?singing
( ) 7. Mr. Smith＿＿＿＿short stories, but he＿＿＿＿a TV play these days.
A. is?writing,?is?writing B. is?writing,?writes
C. writes,?is?writing D. writes,?writes
( ) 8. Don＇t make any noise, because the baby ______ in the next room.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping
C. has slept D. slept
( ) 9.—Where is Jim？ --Look! He __________ under the tree.
A. is standing B. stands C. stood D. stand
( ) 10. She?always＿＿＿＿old?clothes,?but?today?she＿＿＿＿a?new?colorful?coat.
A. puts?on;?wears B. puts?on;?puts?on
C. wears;?wears D. wears;?is?wearing

ニ、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.?--May I speak to Mrs. Black? --Sorry, she _________ (take) a shower.
2. One of my friends _____(be) taking a walk now.
3.?-What are you doing? ---I am _______(put) up some signs.
4. Look! Some boys _______________(swim) in the river..
5. He _______(write)?a?letter?to?his?friend?right?now.

三、语法填空
I live in Huangshi. That is (1) beautiful city in Hubei. In spring, the weather is not cold. It is the best time (2) out. We can go to (3) side of the Changjiang River and look for the wild vegetables to (4) .They are good for health. In summer, the weather is a lot hotter (5) people often swim in the Cihu Lake or the river. In autumn, the weather is cool. People celebrate Mid-autumn Festival (6) autumn and you can enjoy many (7) like apples and oranges. Winter is from December to February. It is not very but a little (8) in winter. And it snows sometimes, so the leaves(叶子） on the trees turn white when it is snowy . But you can see plum blossoms(梅花）in the park. My grandfather likes (9) very much. But he thinks it is cold in winter, so he’s always (10) at home.
( )1.A.the B. / C. an D. a
( )2.A. go B. will go C. going D. to go
( )3.A.the other B. other C. others D. any other
( )4.A.eat B. see C. watch D. wear
( )5.A.but B. because C. or D.so
( )6.A.in B. on C. at D. after
( )7.A.animals B. fruits C. leaves D. subjects
( )8.A.rainy B. cloudy C. cold D. hot
( )9.A.it B. one C. them D. some
( )10.A.stay B. stays C. staying D.to stay

【参考答案】
课前复习
答案： 1. What; be; doing
2. am/is/are; doing;

课中导学
答案：
一、【总结语法规律：现在进行时】
1. 含义：表达正在发生的动作
2. 结构：主语 + am/is/are + doing
3. 关键词：listen, look, now, at the moment

二、Let’s Practice! is sleeping; are coming
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空： waiting；driving；sitting
四、巩固：现在进行时的用法: 1-4：DCDC

课后检测
一、1-5 CCABC 6-10 CCBAD
二、1. is taking/having 2. is 3. putting 4. are swimming 5. is writing
三、 1-5 DDAAD 6-10 ABCCC