人教版高二英语选修七Unit 3 Under the sea Grammer被动语态 导学案（含答案）

高二英语 课前双基预习案（A）
姓名 班级 组别 编制 时间 编号 02 审批
选修七 Unit 3 Grammer
【学习目标】学生可以熟练掌握被动语态的形式和用法，并能在文章中理解其含义。
【重点难点】复习各种时态的被动语态的结构及动词不定式的被动形式，学习现在分词和动名词的被动形式。
【完成目标】一．各种时态的被动语态的形式：
1.一般现在时的被动语态_________________________________________________
2.一般过去时的被动语态_________________________________________________
3.一般将来时的被动语态_________________________________________________
4. 现在进行时的被动语态_________________________________________________
5. 过去进行时的被动语态___________________________________________________
6. 过去将来时的被动语态___________________________________________________
7.现在完成时的被动语态______________________________________________________
8.过去完成时的被动语态___________________________________________________
9.现在完成将来时的被动语态______________________________________________
10.过去将来完成时的被动语态______________________________________________
二．to do 的被动形式
1.to do一般式的被动语态________________2.to do完成式的被动语态_____________
三．doing de 被动形式
1.doing一般式的被动语态______________ 2.doing完成式的被动语态______________
四．被动语态的特殊用法
1.含有情态动词的被动语态___________________
2.用主动形式来表示被动含义
1.
2.
3.
4.

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高二英语课后能力练(B)
1. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.
A. designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed
2. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.
A. will already have started B. would already have started
C. shall have already started D. has already been started
3. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.
A. is taken B. takes C. will be taken D. has taken
4. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.
A. is found B. has been found C. was found D. had been found
5. “Have you moved to the new flat?” “Not yet. The room ____.”
A. has been painted B. is painted C. paints D. is being painted
6. My pictures ____until next Friday.
A. won't develop B. aren't developed C. don't develop D. won' t be developed
7. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.
A. had been unemployed B. was unemployed C. has been unemployed D. has unemployed
8. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.
A. has been establish B. have been established C. have established D. had been established
9. I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.
A. would be fined B. will be fined C. will being fined D. will have been fined
10. “_ two tickets for the new pl
ay at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”
A. They have been given B. I have been given C. I am given D. They have given to me
11. The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.
A. is announced B. have been announced C. are announced D. has been announced
12. I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.
A. was B. had C. had been D. is
13.The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.
A. were just unloading B. were just been unloading
C. had just unloaded D. were just being unloaded
14. If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.
A. overcomes B. is overcome C. has been overcome D. overcome
15. Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken in the past.
A. was not B. were not C. were not being D. had not been
16. You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.
A. I smell B. it is smelt C. it smells D. it is smelling
17. After the race____, the celebration began.
A. had been won B. is won C. will be won D. has been won
18. He was here for a little while, but I don't knows where she ____now.
A. is B. was C. had been D. has been
19. The young teacher has ____ competent.
A. been proved to be B. proved to be C. been proved D. proved being
20. Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____ photographically in March 1930.
A. discovered B. was discovered C. by discovery D. when discovered
21. To get a better view of the stage, ____.
A. our seats had to be changed B. our seats were changed
C. we had to change our seats D. our seats were changed by us
22. After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.
A. created B. has created C. has been created D. had been created
23. I think much attention ____your pronunciation.
A. must be paid to B. ought to be paid to C. must pay to D. should be paid to
24. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts __Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.
A. have taken B. have been taken C. have been taking D. have been taking
25. I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.
A. having been given B. to have been given C. having given D. to have given
26. We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.
A. know B. be known C. being known D. to be known
27. The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.
A. must be completed B. must have been completed
C. will be completing D. will have been completing
28. They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.
A. was brought B. could have been brought C. had been brought D. was to be brought
29. He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.
A. is belonged to B. belonged C. belongs D. is belonging
30. Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.
A. is to be opened B. is on the point of opening C. is going to open D. opens
31. The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.
A. has not explained B. has not been explained C. did not explained D. were not explained
32. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.
A. were conducting B. were conducted C. had been conducted D. had conducted
33. When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.
A. tailed B. been tailed C. was tailed D. had been tailed
34. A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.
A. is interviewing B. being interviewed C. is being interviewed D. interviewing
35. As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.
A. building B. build C. built D. to build
36. As we know, all the regulations in school ____.
A. must keep to B. must be kept C. must keep D. must be kept up
37. The composition ____any more.
A. need not to be corrected B. doesn't need to be corrected
C. doesn't need be corrected D. need not correct
38. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterday
A. to be robbed B. to have keen robbed C. robbed D. having been robbed
39. Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.
A. will have sold B. will sell C. have sold D. will have been sold
40. He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.
A. was damaged B. should be damaged C. damaged D. would be damaged
41.Our house_____, 　
A. is getting paint B. is getting painted C. is got painted D. has got to paint
42.He arrived in Beijing, where he _____ his friend. 　
A. was met by B. was met C. was meeting D. met by
43.The war _____ in 1937. 　
A. was broken out B. had been broken out C. has broken out D. broke out
44.The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher. 　
A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by
45.My brother and I have __________her birthday party. 　
A. been invited B. been invited for C. invited to D. been invited to
46.It_______this way. 　
A. is had to do B. is had to be done C. had to be done D. has to do
47.It_________this way.
A used to do B. used to be done C. is used to do D. is used to doing
48._____Chaplin. 　
A. The child’s name was called B. The child’s name calls
C. The child call D. The child is named
49.The sports meeting____ . 　
A. is put off B. is to put off C. is to be put off D. puts off
50.Mary realized she_________ 　
A. was making fun of B. was made fun C. was being made fun of D. was being made fun
51.______to say a thing in that way 　
A. It is considers wrong 　　　 B. It is considered wrong
C. It is considered it’s wrong D. It is considering wrong
52.He ordered that the books _______ at once. 　
A. would be printed B. would print C. be printed D. print
56.Great changes _____ in our province. Many tall buildings __________. 　
　A have been taken place, have been set up B. have taken place, have been set up
　C. have been taken place, have been set up D. were taken place, were set up
57.The hall’s ___ but it’s not yet ____ with lamps. 　
　A. furnished, finished 　B. been finished, been furnished
　C. being finished, being furnished D. set up, full
58.The new hall is the tallest building in this town. _____from here? 　
　A. Can it see B. Can it be seen C. Can it seen D. Can see
59.As soon as we got to the airport, we found that the plane_____. 　
A. had already taken off B. already took off C. was already taking off D. was already taken off
60. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________. 　
A. have now been rebuilding B. are now rebuilding C. are now being rebuilt D. are rebuilt now
分数 批语 日期
被动语态部分练习题答案：
1-5CAACD 6-10DCBBB 11-15DCDBB 16-20CAABB 21-15CDACA 26-30CACCA 31-35BCACA 36-40BBBDB 41-45BADCD　46-50CBDAC　51-55BCCCC　56-60BBBAC