模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other welcome and reading 词汇 课件(33张ppt)

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名称 模块6 Unit 3 Understanding each other welcome and reading 词汇 课件(33张ppt)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2020-04-18 18:45:23

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(共33张PPT)
Module 6 Unit3
Vocabulary
greet
hug





wedding
end-of-term
roosterensure



bride
bridegroom
15.2+0.97=16.17
Time(勿删)











小组


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congratulate
reception
permit
prohibit
throughout
offece thumb
adjust 文 accustomed
alike familiar
bonfire
celebration
firework
hot dog
greet
向…打招呼 ? she greeted him with a smile 
她微笑着向他打招呼
对…作出反应
?the crowd greeted the news with cheering
人群对这一消息报以欢呼声
突然被…感知
? an amazing sight greeted me 
令人惊叹的一幕呈现在我眼前
? a lovely smell greeted me 我闻到一股香味
有三个用法,常用在记叙文写作中



hug
(和embrace一样,
但embrace还可以接future,challenge)

give [somebody] a hug拥抱某人
ensure
The book ensured his success. 这本书保证了他的成功。
facilities to ensure the safety of cyclists
确保骑车人安全的设施

后接这些词多:?safety, ?security, ?success, ?survival, ?quality, ?access, ?stability, ?protection
congratulate
She congratulated me warmly on my exam results.
她热情地祝贺我考试取得好成绩。
You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.
你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
congratulate sb on sth


permit[p??m?t]vt. 许可,允许
[?p??m?t]n. 许可证
As a punishment,
she was not permitted to attend any school activities.
作为惩罚,不允许她参加学校的任何活动

permit sb to do sth

Most public libraries also have a reading-room, where you can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and other books, but you are not permitted to take them out.
大多数公共图书馆也有一个阅览室,在那里你可以坐在桌前读报纸,杂志以及其他书籍,但不允许带出阅览室。(2006 安徽)
注意:permit和allow有一个相同的用法:使有可能
? the good weather will permit people to get out and about 
好天气将使人们能外出活动
We'll have a picnic at the beach, weather permitting
(=if the weather is good enough) .
天气允许的话,我们将在沙滩上野餐。
Her health does not permit her to go with us.
Her health does not permit her going with us.
假使那主语是人,只可用第一种形式,如可以说
He does not permit her to go with us,不可说 He does not permit her going with us。
提示:下面两句意思相同:
prohibit 禁止
prohibit someone from doing something
禁止某人做某事……
Smoking is prohibited. 禁止吸烟。(2008 江苏)
The high cost of equipment prohibits many people from taking up this sport.
昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
熟词生义:to make sth impossible to do使不可能:his poor health prohibits him from playing sports 他健康状况不佳,无法参加体育运动。(请和上面permit, allow联系起来记忆)
throughout
Pollution is a serious problem in major cities throughout the world.
污染是全球各大城市的一个严重问题。
后接此类词很多:?world, ?country, ?year, ?day, ?history, ?life, ?United States, ?career,
offence (动词:offend, 形容词:offensive)
I really didn't mean (to cause/give)any offence
(= did not intend to upset anyone) -
I was just stating my opinion.我真的不想冒犯任何人——我只是在陈述自己的意见。
A solution must be found that doesn't offend too many people.
必须找到一个不会冒犯太多人的解决办法。
The driver offended against the traffic regulations.
这个司机违反了交通规则。
Their behaviors offended against the local customs.
他们的行为违反了本地风俗。
?a drink-driving offence酒后驾车罪
?Driving without a licence is an offence.
无照驾驶是违法行为。




adjust[????st]v. 调整,调节;适应,习惯(= adapt)
It has been hard to adjust but now I'm getting satisfaction from my work.适应虽然艰难,但是现在我已逐渐从工作中获得了满足
It took her two years to adjust to life in England.
她花了两年时间来适应英格兰的生活。
As a teacher you have to adjust your methods to suit the needs of slower children.作为一名老师,你必须调整教学方法来适应那些学得较慢的孩子的需要。
adjust oneself to... 使自己适应于
adjust one's watch 校正钟表


accustom yourself to sth

It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations.
我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。
Education is supposed to accustom students to think for themselves.
教育应当培养学生习惯于独立思考。
accustom /?′k?st?m/ vt. 使习惯于

be/become accustomed to
习惯于

We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. 我们是如此习惯于不断地活动,以至于我们发现,坐下来什么也不做,甚至只是一次做一件事都比较难。(2010 江西)
accustomed[??k?st?md]a. 适应了的,习惯的
He was well accustomed to hard work.
他早已习惯了艰苦工作。



My father treated us all alike.父亲待我们一视同仁。
I learned a lot from teachers and students alike.
我从老师和学生身上都学到了很多。
Good management benefits employers and employees alike. 良好的管理对雇主和雇员同样有利。
alike 1.adj(of two or more subjects) similar to each other.
2.adv.in the same or a similar way.

familiar

It was a relief to be back in familiar surroundings .
熟悉的环境里让人松了一口气。
Beggars on the street are becoming a familiar sight . 街上的乞丐正逐渐成为人们习以为常的景象。
This kind of situation was all too familiar (=very familiar) to John.这种情况对约翰来说太熟悉了。
accustom /?′k?st?m/ vt. 使习惯于




familiar
familiarize

be on familiar terms with sb
与某人交情很好,和某人关系友好:
He's on familiar terms with all the teachers.
他和所有的教师关系都很好。
通晓的: ? to be familiar with [something]通晓某事物
familiarize yourself with sth使熟悉;使通晓
?I need to familiarize myself with the subject first.
我首先需要熟悉一下这个主题。