人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元测试（含答案）

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元测试
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.It’s time for us_____sports
A.?play?????????????????????????????????B.?plays??????????????????????????????????C.?to play??????????????????????????????????D.?played
2.Nothing will make me _________ my mind.
A.?to change???????????????????????????B.?changed???????????????????????????C.?changes???????????????????????????D.?change
3.Mrs. Wang doesn't mind her son???? soccer with his friends on weekends． ???
A.?to play??????????????????????????????B.?to playing??????????????????????????????C.?playing??????????????????????????????D.?play
4.—How do you like the movie KongfuPanda 3?
—It is??????? exciting??????? ?I'd like to see it again.
A.?so；that????????????????????????B.?such；that????????????????????????C.?enough；to????????????????????????D.?too；to
5.His father doesn't allow him?????? swimming alone.
A.?goes???????????????????????????????B.?to go????????????????? ???????????????C.?going???????????????????????????????????D.?go
6.I can’t decide ______.
You mean the purple blouse or the blue one?
? A.?what to buy??????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?which to choose
C.?which should I take??????????????????????????????????????????D.?how I will make the choice
7.We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so????????????? .
A.?quick???????????????????????????????B.?quickly??????????????????????????????C.?useful????????????????????????????????D.?usefully
8.- Would like something to eat?
-?? ? ? ? ? ? ?? I'm hungry.
A.?Yes, I can.?????????????????B.?Yes, please.?????????????????C.?No, thanks.?????????????????D.?No, I don't like it.
9.When I got to Jack's house，I found him??????? TV.
A.?watch????????????????????????????B.?to watch????????????????????????????C.?watching????????????????????????????D.?watched
10.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to _________ each other.
A.?get on with??????????????????????????B.?come over to??????????????????????????C.?stay away from
11.—I can’t find the answer to the question .
—Think hard, and you can_______.
A.?work on it????????????????????????B.?work it on????????????????????????C.?work out???????????????????????D.?work it out
12.Some students are playing basketball on the playground,_______are playing football.
A.?other?????????????????????????????B.?others?????????????????????????????C.?the other?????????????????????????????D.?the others
13.If you be friendly, you will???????????? others.
A.?get ready for??????????????????????B.?get with??????????????????????C.?get on well with??????????????????????D.?get on
14.They went to the playground and practiced running??????? they could win the race.
A.?until??????????????????????????????B.?so that??????????????????????????????C.?as soon as??????????????????????????????D.?unless
15.She????????????? ? singing.
A.?is good in????????????????????????B.?is well in????????????????????????C.?is good at????????????????????????D.?do well in ?
二、完形填空（共10分）
??? Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag (国旗) go up.
??? Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?
??? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I'm sure you'll do well. ”
??? “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 4 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
??? Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
??? When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 7 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
??? “Take it easy,” I said to 8 . “Don't be nervous. You can do it. ”
??? Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn't even stand up.
??? I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk!”
??? I 9 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.
??? I don't know 10 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.
1. A. watch?
B. see?
C. notice
D. look at
2. A. surprising???
B. proud
C. amazed
D. careful
3. A. asked??
B. asked for
C. said to
D. showed
4. A. chance?
B. news
C. time
D. message
5. A. to listen to
B. to listen
C. listen to
D. listen
6. A. ?excited??
B. happy
C. nervous?
D. surprised
7. A. stand??
B. stood??
C. was standing?
D. have stood
8. A. me??
B. my class
C. myself???
D. my parents
9. A. took???
B. held??
C. put???
D. left
10. A. when
B. how?
C. why???
D. whether
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
（一）
??? In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
??? Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.
??? Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
??? It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
（1）Which is the most popular form of recreation(消遣)？（ ）
A.?Sleeping.??????????????????B.?Watching TV.??????????????????C.?Sports.??????????????????D.?Singing and dancing.
（2）People want to take part in sports to?????????????????????.
A.?make? friends??????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?keep healthy and enjoy life
C.?find a good job????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?make more money
（3）Outdoor sports include????????????????????????? .
A.?watching TV???????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?singing and dancing
C.?listening to the radio???????????????????????????????????????D.?skating and mountain climbing
（4）Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?（ ）
A.?Because they don't enjoy life.????
B.?Because they don't enjoy sports.
C.?Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them.
D.?Because they don't need recreation.
（5）The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that?????????????????????????.
A.?basketball is a kind of team sports??
B.?indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C.?different people have different ways of relaxing
D.?everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
（二）
? Hi，I'm Amy．I'm here to help you with any study—related problem，big or small．Please send me a message anytime．
??? 一Amy
? My problem is time—I don't have enough time．Next month，I will have twelve exams．How can I possibly study for all of them? I think it’s difficult and impossible．
??? 一Cindy
??? Hi，Cindy．It isn't impossible but you have to get started now．Make a study plan and prepare for each subject．It's better to study for an hour a day than just once a week, all day．
??? 一Amy
??? I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister．When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心)me because she is noisy．I try to talk with her about it，but she gets angry．Can you help me?
??? 一Jane
??? Hi、Jane．You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times．Or you can study at the school library a few times a week．If it's easier to write instead of talking face to face，try messaging her and explain how▲ you feel．
??? ——Amy
??? I'm silly(愚蠢的)．I just find it hard to study．I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I'm learning wrong things．I don't think you can really help me．
??? ——Liza
??? Liza，you're not silly at all ! Lots of students have the same experience as you．Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group．Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together. It’s helpful for lots of students．
??? ——Amy
（1）What is Cindy's problem?（ ）
A.?Her teachers don't like her．??????????????????????????
B.?Her parents don't understand her．
C.?She doesn't want to study for her exams．??
D.?She doesn't have enough time to study for her exams．
（2）Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister? （ ）
A.?Amy．???????????????????????????B.?Cindy．???????????????????????????????C.?Jane．???????????????????????????????D.?Liza．
（3）The best word for“▲”is“??????????????????”． ???
A.?terrible?????????????????????????????B.?scared????????????????????????????????C.?lucky????????????????????????????????D.?excited
（4）What does Amy think of Liza? （ ）
A.?She is silly．?????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?She is noisy．
C.?She learns quickly．?????????????????????????????????????????D.?She has a common problem．
（5）Amy advises Liza to???????????????????????．
A.?make a plan??????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?join a study group
C.?talk with her friends??? ．????????????????????????????????D.?study in the school library
四、根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。（共5分）
??? It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day．Here．we'll learn more about that．_________
??? It usually depends on their age．Newborns (新生儿)of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day．Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night，for 9 to 12 hours at a time．________Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day．Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep．Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep．________
??? Set a strict nap timetable(小睡时间表)．Younger children should take a short sleep during the day．Even older children can benefit(得益于)from late—afternoon naps if they don't get enough steep at night．________
??? Pay attention to(注意)screen time．Remember to ask children to tum off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed．If possible，get them out of their bedrooms since the light(光)from the screens can make sleep a difficult job．
Get children movin9．________Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways．too．They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park—just get them out of the house and get them moving．
A．Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night．
B．How much sleep does a child need?
C．What can parents do?
D．Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed．
E．Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day．
F．But keep them short一30 minutes at most．
五、翻译（共17分）
1. 你必须把第二部分删去。
? You have to________?________the second part．
2. 别担心，一切进展顺利。
Don't worry，Everything________?________well．
3. 生活中有压力是正常的。
It's________?________have________in life．
4. 你应该和你妈妈说对不起。??? (should)

5. 对我来说，上钢琴课很重要。??? (it，important)

六、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式（共8分）
communicate，wrong，offer, second，instead，opinion，any more，argue
??? Sally Seaman is an American Writer. She tells young students some smart ways to make friends. In her ________, founding(建立) friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
??? Firstly, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and patient(有耐心的). For example, if something bad happens to you, a good friend could listen to you. And he or she should ________to help you.?
??? ________, you can't be too shy. You should often ________with your friend. You should share your lives with your friend.?
??? However, even best friends have fights. What should you do when you ________with your friend? You won't talk to him or her. That's ________. If so, you won't be friends ________. You need to keep on talking to him or her ________. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter. That works.
七、书面表达（共15分）
在学习和生活中，每个人都会有苦恼的事。假设你叫Mandy，你的好朋友Nancy遇到了一些烦恼的事。请根据下面的提示， 给她写一封80词左右的邮件， 并提出自己的建议。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
※shy；don't have many friends at school；
※math is difficult；often get poor grades；
※difficult to talk to her parents
Dear Nancy，
I'm sorry that you have so many problems.Here is my advice for you.






??? I hope you will feel happy again.
Yours，
Mandy
答案
一、1—15 CDCAB BBBCA DBCBC
二、（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B
三、（一） 1—5 CBDCC
（二） 1—5 DCADB
四、B；E；C；F；A
五、1. cut；out 2. works；out 3. normal；to；pressure 4. You should say sorry to your mom.
5. It's important for me to have piano lessons．
六、opinion；offer；Secondly；communicate；argue；wrong；anymore；instead
七、
Dear Nancy，
??? I'm sorry that you have so many problems. Here is my advice for you. Firstly，you say that you don't have many friends at school. I think you should join some clubs and make new friends there. Secondly，you find math is difficult and often get poor grades in exams. You should ask the teacher or your classmates for help and do more exercises. Then you'll be good at it. Finally，you think it's not easy to talk with your parents. Why not open your heart to them and tell them how you feel？I'm sure they'll understand you.
??? I hope you will feel happy again.
Yours，
Mandy