(共45张PPT)
名
师
指
津
B 5 Unit 4
Making the news
课文经典回顾
重点词汇讲练
写作句型仿写
词句基础过关
1. ______________ a reputation as获得……名声
2. __________ me with my maths帮我学数学
3. ______________ the value of the house评估房子的价值
4. _____________ to see the headmaster要求
见校长
demand/ask
acquire/gain/win
assist/help
assess/evaluate
5. __________ a new law批准通过了一部新法
6. _________ vegetables/data加工蔬菜/处理数据
7. _________ an essay to one’s tutor向指导教师
呈交论文
8. _________ computer systems 更新计算机设备
update
approve
process
submit
9. ________ books/articles出版书籍/发表文章
10. _______ shoes/an article把鞋擦亮/给文章润色
11. satisfy/meet sb’s ______________________
满足某人的要求
12. give the room a __________ cleaning把房间
彻底打扫一番
thorough
publish
polish
demands/requirement
1. crime n.同事
2. case n.部分;节
3. edition n.罪行;犯罪
4. section n.业余爱好者
5. amateur n.照片 vt.给……照相
6. colleague n.版(本);版次
7. deadline n.职业;专业
8. profession n.最后期限
9. photograph n.部门;部;处;系
10. dilemma n.情况;病例;案例
11. department n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境
12. senior adj.主要的;首席的 n.首领
13. chief adj.精确的;正确的
14. accurate adj.年长的; 高年级的; 高级的
15. sceptical adv.技术上;工艺上
16. technically adv.故意地
17. deliberately adj.怀疑的(<美>skeptical)
18. meanwhile n.摄影
19. demanding adv.其间;同时
20. imaginative adj.富于想象力的
21. idiomatic adj.要求很高的;费力的
22. photography adj.惯用的; 合乎语言习惯的
1. As a __________(journal) of a famous journal, he journeyed frequently.
在冠词后用名词,表示“记者,新闻工作者”。
2. My sister is an _______ (edit) for a local newspaper.
在冠词后用名词,表示“编辑”。类似的还有educator(教育者), director (负责人,主管),conductor(售票员), actor(男演员), translator (翻译家), visitor(来访者), sailor(水手)等。
journalist
editor
3. The ______________(photograph) asked her to hold the pose for a few minutes longer.
冠词后用名词,要求她再保持那种姿势几分钟的应是“摄影师”。类似的还有interviewer (进行面试者),employer(雇主,老板)等。
photographer
4. The _____________ (interview) has all the necessary qualities for the job.
作主语用名词,表示“参加面试者,接受采访者”,-ee表示“被……的人”,类似的还有appointee (被任命者,被委派者),payee (收款人,取款人),employee (受雇者,雇员), trainee (新兵, 受培训者),absentee (缺席者)等。
interviewee
5. A visit to Morocco is a truly _____________ (forget) experience.
在名词experience(经历)前作定语用形容词,表示“难忘的”。
6. I was ___________(delight) to be invited to her party.
作表语用形容词,表示人“感到快乐的”用delighted。
unforgettable
delighted
7. John is smart,polite, and well-behaved.
In a word, he is ___________ (admire).
作表语用形容词,表示“值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的”。
8. People should contact the police if they notice anything __________(usual).
修饰不定代词anything用形容词,联系警察,应是发现“不同寻常的”事。
admirable
unusual
9. He chose George as his _________(assist).
在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“助手,助理”。
10. You’ll have a _____________(profession) photographer with you to take photographs.
在名词前作定语用形容词,表示“专业的,职业的”。
assistant
professional
11. She must have done something wrong, because she’s looking so ________ (guilt).
在系动词is looking后作表语用形容词,表示
“内疚的,犯罪的”。
12. Hobbes, like many of you, was a ________ (gift) student.
在名词前作定语用形容词,表示“有天赋的”。
gifted
guilty
13. She made an ______________(appoint) for her son to see the doctor.
在冠词后用名词,make an appointment表示
“预约,约会”。
14. Their teacher allowed them three days for
the ____________ (assign).
在冠词后用名词,表示“任务,作业”。
assignment
appointment
1. ____________ the plan同意或赞成这个计划
2. ___________ him for food依靠他供给食物
3. _______________ my studies集中精神学习
4. accuse him ____ crime指控他犯罪
5. remind me ___ my childhood使我想起童年
6. cure her ____ cancer治好她的癌症
7. be ____ great demand/need非常需要
in
approve of
depend on
concentrate on
of
of
of
8. the demand _____ tea对茶的需求
9. in the process ____ learning在学习的过程中
10. finish the task __________ schedule提前完
成任务
11. concentrate your efforts _____ passing the
exams集中精力通过考试
12. inform him _____ my safe arrival通知他我
已平安抵达
of
for
of
ahead of
on
13. assist him ____ carrying through the plan帮
助他实施该计划
14. be eager _____ success/be eager to succeed渴
望成功
15. raise his voice __________________ be heard
提高嗓门让大家听到
16. __________ fire, ring the bell.万一起火, 请按
铃。
In case of
in
for
so as to/in order to
1. His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin (HX),was to _________(strong) influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要的影响。(was/were to do sth 可能)
strongly
2. Never will Zhou Yang _______(forget)
his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 周扬将永远不会忘记他在
一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。(以否定词Never开头的倒装句型)
3. Only ____ you ask many questions will you acquire all the information you want to know. 只有你提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。 (Only if… 用于句首,其后的主句用部分倒装)
forget
if
4. Not only am I interested in photography, ____ I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里
我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。(not only… but also… 连接句子,前倒后不倒)
5. Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalists ____ getting the wrong end of the stick? 你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
of
but also
where
Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 ______ a reporter in China Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life
2 __________(strong). His boss told him not to
go out 3 ___________(cover) an event without
a professional photographer. During the interviews,he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail when getting well prepared for the next question based on 4 ________the person said.
as
strongly
to cover
what
If the person 5 ____________(interview) agreed, he should use a recorder to record what the interviewee said. The boss also gave him 6 ___ example of the importance of a recorder. Once
a footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring 7 ________(goal). He admitted that someone 8 _________(try)to bribe him,but denied 9 _________(take) the money. With the recording,it was proved that he was guilty. He was 10 _______(anger)and tried to stop it, but failed.
angry
interviewed
an
goals
had tried
taking
His first task was write his story, but he had to
do it careful. Although he realized the man had
been lieing, but Zhou Yang knew he must not
accuse him directly. He would has to be accurate.
Concise too! He knew what to do that. Month of
training had taught him to write with not wasted
words or phrases. He sat down on his computer and begins to work.
1. 在write前加to 不定式作表语。
2. careful→ carefully 副词修饰动词do。
3. lieing→ lying 因lie的现在分词是lying。类似的还有:die—dying。
4. 去掉but 因前面已有although,故去掉but。
5. has→ have 在would后要用动词原形。
6. what→ how 因do已有宾语that了,意为“如何”做这件事。
7. Month→ Months 指训练几个月,用
复数。
8. not→ no 修饰名词要用形容词no, 而not是副词,用来否定动词。
9. on→ at 表示“在电脑旁”用at one’s computer。
10. begins→ began 上文都用一般过去时,and引出两个并列谓语,时态要一致。
demand to do要求做……
demand that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事
in (great) demand非常需要的
meet one’s demands满足某人的要求
1. demand vt.要求 n.要求
⑴ She demanded __________ (know) what is going on (=happening).
⑵ The boss demanded that Mary _____________ (finish) it within a week.
⑶ They supply more vegetables ____________
_____________________________ (以便满足人们的需要).
to so as to/in
to know
(should) finish
order to meet people’s demands
I must concentrate on my work now. 我现在必须集中精力工作。
2. concentrate on集中精力于……
⑴为了专注于她的学业,她拒绝了很多秀的邀请。
(2017·全国Ⅲ卷) She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to ______
______________________.
⑵ 我因数学考试不及格而决心专攻英语。
Having failed my math exams,I decided to ____________ my efforts ____English.
on
concentrate on her study
concentrate
Please inform them of the time of the meeting. 请告知他们会议的时间。
3. inform…of… 通知;告知某人某事
⑴ 迈克尔告知我们他的延迟以免我们担心是考虑周到的。
(2015·福建卷)It was considerate of Michael to ____________________ in case we got worried.
⑵ 有什么变动,请你务必通知我。
Do keep me _________ (inform) of any change.
informed
inform us of his delay
⑴ ________ sb of sth 提醒某人某事
⑵ ______ sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
⑶ ______ sb of sth 治愈某人某病
⑷ ______ sb of sth 警告某人某事
⑸ ________ sb of sth 控告某人犯某罪
结构类似的词组还有:
accuse
remind
rob
cure
warn
It goes without saying that our plans depend on the weather. 不用说,我们的计划取决于天气。
4. depend on依靠;依赖;取决于
⑴ 你已经是成年人了,不能过度依赖父母。
You are already an adult; you can’t always
_______________________.
⑵ 一切取决于你是否尽力做。
It all depends on _______________________
___________.
whether you try your
depend on your parents
best or not
The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。
1. be to do sth 计划/ 安排/ 可能/ 注定会/ 后来做某事
⑴ 他们的女儿这个星期天结婚。
Their daughter ________________ this Sunday.
⑵ 女王将于一周后访问日本。
The queen __________ Japan in a week’s time.
is to visit
is to get married
其中also可省去;连接两个句子时,且not only位于句首时,not only后的句子要用部分倒装。
2. not only…,but also… 不仅……而且……
By reciting some articles,we can not only improve our writing skills,but also train
our memory. 通过背诵一些文章,我们不仅能够提高写作能力,还可以训练我们的记忆。
⑴ 她不仅工作出色,还乐于助人。
Not only does she do well in her job, but she is always ready to help others.
⑵ 网上购物不仅能节约你的时间,还可以给你带来很多乐趣。
Not only can shopping on the Internet save your time, but it can also bring you great fun.
Thank you !