高中英语人教版必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Reading课件 (共50张PPT)

课件50张PPT。Unit 1 FriendshipDoes a friend always have to be a person?
Can animals or other things be our friends?Yes, I think so. So do I. Of course.
No, I don’t think so. Neither do I. I’m afraid not.
I agree …because we can …. Yes, but ….
I’m sorry, but I don’t agree.
In my opinion, …
I think/believe/feel that it’s bad for us to ….ReadingAnne’s Best Friend Born on June 12, 1929, Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust(大屠杀）in World War II..
Anne[‘h?l?k?:st] 1. What do you know about the World War II?
2. What is the relationship between Nazis & Anne (Jewish)?
3. What has the German Nazis done to the Jewish?奥斯维辛集中营大屠杀惨状Background This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food, water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis. Reading method whenwherewhowhatwhyhowFill in the form below World War ⅡThe Netherlands Anne her diary--Kitty about two yearsThursday 15th,June,1944Join the correct part of the sentences (on Page 3)1 Anne kept a diary because
2 She felt very lonely because
3 They had to hide because
4 Anne named her diary Kitty becauseA she couldn't meet her friends.
B Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
C she could tell everything to it.
D She wanted it to be her best friend.CABDRead the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.Anne expressed _______________________ after hiding for a long time.
______________________kept Anne spellbound.her feelings about natureEverything about nature Time Nature FeelingBefore
hidingAfter
hidingblue sky, songs of
birds, moonlight,
flowersSomething beautifulnever felt
spellboundnot interesteddark rainy evening,
wind, the thundering
cloudssomething horrible,
frighteninggrew crazy
about itlong for Answer the questions Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?
Because she was no longer able to go out as she pleased as she was hiding. Losing freedom has made her feel more excited about good and beautiful things around her.
Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?
She did not want to be a “prisoner” in the hiding place any longer. She wanted to live a normal life again.What kind of feelings do the following words imply?free, relaxed, peacefulfreeanxious, eager, thirstyscared, frightened helpless, depressed, lonelySuppose you four have to hide yourselves
for 3 months. During the three months,
you will be offered the basic food, water
and clothes. Your group will take 5 things
with you.
What will you take ? Why?
How will you spend the 3 months?Retelling I lived in ________ in the ___________ during ___________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazydo withat midnightRetelling But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night ___________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
I felt very _______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend --_____________, whom I could tell _________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by _______________ sometime later.dareface to facelonelymy diary Kittyeverythingthe German Nazisgo through
1.to experience 经历，经受
eg: He would go through fire and water for his country.

2. to examine carefully 仔细阅读，检查，研究
eg: He goes through my bag at the schoolgate.
Useful words and expressions3.to look through 浏览、翻阅
eg: we spent several days going through all related reference materials.
4. to pass through 通过、穿过
eg: The rope is too thick to go through the hole.
5. to finish 完成、做完
eg: How long did you go through that work?
Useful words and expressionshide away
hide away + 地点状语 藏在某处
eg: The boy hid away in a friend’s house for several days after fighting.
hide away sth.=hide sth. away
eg:你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法呢？
Why do you hide your thoughts away from me?
hide hid hidden
Useful words and expressionsdo with
1. 与……有关
have sth. to do with…与……有关
have nothing to do with… 与……没有关系
have a lot /much to do with… 与……有很大关系
be to do with…与……有关
Her job has something to do with computers.
He asked some questions that had nothing to do with his lessons.
Hard work has a lot to do with his success.
Useful words and expressions2. to deal with 处理， 处置，对付，对待
eg: He didn’t know what to do with the property his father had left.
What are you doing with the leftovers?
3. to get along/ on with 相处
eg: She is hard to do with.Useful words and expressionshow to deal withstay awake
stay 保持（某种状态）
He stayed single all his life.
Stores in this country stay open till twelve o’clock at night.

系动词的分类：
变化类：become, go, get, grow, fall, turn, run等
感官类：feel, smell, taste, look, sound等
显现类：appear, seem, look等
状态类：keep, stay, come, run等Useful words and expressionson purpose
1. 故意地
eg: I think she lost the key on purpose.
He did it on purpose, knowing it would annoy her.
他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。
2. 为了……而特地……， 后跟不定式
He went to town on purpose to sell one of his paintings.
他为了卖自己的一幅画特地进城去。Useful words and expressionsin order to do sth.
为了， 以......为目的 在句中作目的状语，可置于句首、句中或句末。其否定形式为in order not to do sth.; 带逻辑主语的结构为in order for sb. to do sth.
eg: They did anything in order to make money.
= In order to make money they did anything.
I worked hard in order for my son to go to college.
He started early in order not to be late.Useful words and expressions注意：
To do, in order to do, so as to do
都可以充当目的状语，其中to do 和 in order to do 放在句首和句中均可， 而so as to do 只能放在句中， 不能放在句首。
为了看清楚，我戴上了眼镜。
eg: In order to see it clearly, I put on my glasses.
= I put on my glasses in order to see it clearly.
= I put on my glasses so as to see it clearly.
= I put on my glasses to see it clearly.
= To see it clearly I put on my glasses.Useful words and expressionsgive far too much light
far
修饰形容词，副词及其比较级。
在形容词，副词的比较级前，在too, more 或 less 前，
不用very, 而用much 或far
.
eg: She speaks English far better than I.
This room is far too warm.
I paid much more / far more than I should.
There’s much less water in the river than usual.Useful words and expressionshappen to be upstairs
1.碰巧
It (just) so happened that…碰巧。。。
happen to do…碰巧做。。。
It so happened that I had met him before.
=I happened to have met him before.
There happened to be nobody in the house on fire.
Useful words and expressions2. 发生
eg: The earthquake happened on a cold night.
What happened to the poor boy? eg. I don’t know whether he dares to /dare try.
He didn’t dare (to) / dared not move.
How dare you say I am unfaithful!
If you dare (to) do that again, you will be sorry.
Do you dare (to) ask him?dare: dare do sth. 敢；敢于
dare to do sth. 敢；敢于Useful words and expressions（1）常用于否定句，疑问句和条件从句中
（2）作情态动词时，没有人称和数的变化，但有时态变
化,后接动词原形。
（3）作行为动词时后接to do, 否定，疑问，条件句中to
可以省略。情态动词行为动词face to face 面对面
在句中常作状语，与with 搭配
Eg: She stood face to face with him.
Useful words and expressionsheart to heart 贴心地，坦诚地
shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地
back to back 背靠背地
side by side 并排地
one by one 一个一个地
step by step 一步一步地
hand in hand 手拉手地
arm in arm 臂弯臂地It is / was…that…
强调句型的构成为：
It is / was…+被强调的部分+that+其他成分，
如果被强调的部分是人，则可用who代替that.
I met my best friend in the street yesterday.
强调主语
It was I who/that met my best friend in the street yesterday.
强调宾语
It was my best friend who/that I met in the street yesterday. Useful sentence structures 强调地点状语
It was in the street that I met my best friend yesterday.
强调时间状语
It was yesterday that I met my best friend in the street.Useful sentence structuresUseful sentence structuresThere was a time when… .曾有一段时间
There was a time when this village was very
quiet. 曾经有过一段时期 这个村庄很安静 。Useful sentence structuresIt (This) is the first/second/third … time that sb. has (have) done …
It (This) was the first/second/third… time
that sb. had done …
某人第一（二，三 ……）次做某事
这是你本周第二次迟到。
This is the second time that you have been
late this week.
那是他第三次问老师那种问题。It was the third time that he had asked
his teacher that kind of question.Useful sentence structuresIt’s no pleasure doing sth.
做……毫无乐趣。整天玩耍不努力学习没有什么乐趣。 It’s no pleasure playing all day long rather
than studying hard.It’s no use crying over split milk.1.列出一系列的理由
2. 理解你正经受的
3. 把日记当成她最好
的朋友
4. 躲藏
5. 写下一连串的事情
6. 像大多数人一样做
mmake a list of reasons
understand what you are going
through
make her diary her best friend
hide away
set down a series of facts
as most people do
stay awake on purpose
in order to
give far too much light
not dare open a window
7. 故意不睡觉
8. 为了
9.发出太亮的光
10. 不敢开窗
11. 又一次
12. 碰巧在楼上
13.在黄昏时刻
14.完全掌控了……
15. 透过脏兮兮的窗帘
16. 悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前
17. 忍受孤独
another time
happen to be upstairs
at dusk
hold … entirely in one’s power
through dirty curtains
hang before very dusty
windows
suffer from loneliness1. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be
outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about
everything to do with nature.
2.I can well remember that there was a time when a
deep blue sky,the song of the birds, moonlight and
flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That's
changed since I came here.
3.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd
seen the night face to face.
4. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer
because nature is one thing that really must be
experienced. I. 单词拼写
1.ignored
2.have suffered too much
3.curtains
4.recovered his memory
5.calm herself
6.... see their quarrel settled
7.a powerful earthquake
8. ... are concerned about
9.What upset me was ...
10.entirelyII. 短语填空
1.goes through
2.to be concerned about
3.got tired of
4.Having suffered from
5.have got to go
6.face to face
7.on purpose
8. a series of
9.added up to
10.set downI SB Exercises1. Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.1)_______
2)_______
3)_______________
4)_______
5)_______not inside a building
feeling disturbed
to be worried about
free, not tied up
to experience somethingoutdoorsupsetbe concerned aboutloosego throughSB Exercises6) _______
7) _______
8) _______
9) _______
10) _______to take no notice of
staying close to and looking at somebody
to become quiet after nervous activity
piece of material hung to cover a window
number of things that happen one after anotherignore face to facecalm downcurtainseries Anne’s sister, Margot was very ________ that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to __________ all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult go settle and __________in the hiding place, because she was _________________ whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. upsetgo throughconcerned aboutcalm down2. Complete this passage with some of the words and phrases above.SB ExercisesWhat she really missed was going ________ and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run ____ in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour __________ that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous!looseoutdoorsface to faceSB Exerciseseg. He died quickly, he didn’t suffer very much.
The company suffered a great loss because of the air crash.
He often suffers from headaches at night.suffer:
suffer sth 遭受痛苦, 遭受损失
suffer from…患有(病痛), 为……所苦1)Edward is _____________ a broken leg.
2) His work __________ because he was worried about his mother’s health.
3) She ___________ a lot of pain over the past with her bad-tempered husband.
suffering fromsufferedsuffered 3. Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text.1)When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped __________ offer help.
2)“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and ______? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor.
3)After Peter died, George __________ the story of their friendship in a book.in order todustyset downSB Exercises4)When the street lights go on ________, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime.
5)Good friends do not _____________what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.
6)Although Tim and Mike come from __________different backgrounds, they became close friends.at duskadd upentirelySB Exercises