决胜高考 三轮复习
听力练习 4
(听力原文+答案与解析)
黑龙江哈尔滨 邱尚瑛
第一部分 听力，共两节，满分30分。
【温馨提示】做题时，先要将答案标在试卷上。等录音内容结束后，将会有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is answering the phone?
A.Elaine. B.Allan Mac Farlane. C.Bob Harris.
2. What happened to the driver?
A.He ran into a bicycle.
B.He drove too slowly.
C.He ran into a tree.
3.What can we learn from the dialogue?
A.They like summer.
B.They don’t like summer.
C.They think hot weather is nicer.
4.When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
A.At 9:30. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:30.
5.What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?
A.Buy a new pair of glasses.
B.Shop for some clothes.
C.Go to her classes. .
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白之前，你将有时间阅读每一个小题，每小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或者独白会读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.On the phone.
7.When does the restaurant stop serving lunch?
A.At 1 p.m.. B.At 2 p.m.. C.At 3 p.m..
8.How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Buying a car． B．Choosing a gift． C．Using a computer．
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．?? ????????????
B．Professor and student．??
C．Salesman and customer．
11．What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?
A．Maybe he likes something expensive．
B．He is surely over sixty years old．
C．He must be fond of learning．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Close friends. B.Strangers. C.Colleagues.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A.She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B.She wants to do some exercise.
C.She intends to post a letter.
14.What does the woman have to do to reach the destination？
A.She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B.She has to turn right to the main street.
C.She has to register her letter.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What is the present condition of hotline like today?
A.Poor. B.Popular. C.Rare.
16.What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?
A.To gain the belief of teenagers.
B.To make teenagers study hard.
C.To protect teenagers’ rights.
17.What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?
A.It won’t last long.
B.It will be useful.
C.It will save many lives.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To report on the growing middle class of China.
B.To introduce a US company.
C.To analyze the current market.
19. How many new babies does China have every year?
A.11 million. B.20 million. C.21 million.
20. Which of the following is true?
A.The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B.China has a lot of high quality toys exported.
C.China is behind in toys making.
决胜高考 三轮复习
听力练习 4
(听力原文+答案与解析)
黑龙江哈尔滨 邱尚瑛
第一部分 听力，共两节，满分30分。
【温馨提示】做题时，先要将答案标在试卷上。等录音内容结束后，将会有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is answering the phone?
A.Elaine. B.Allan Mac Farlane. C.Bob Harris.
2. What happened to the driver?
A.He ran into a bicycle.
B.He drove too slowly.
C.He ran into a tree.
3.What can we learn from the dialogue?
A.They like summer.
B.They don’t like summer.
C.They think hot weather is nicer.
4.When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
A.At 9:30. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:30.
5.What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?
A.Buy a new pair of glasses.
B.Shop for some clothes.
C.Go to her classes. .
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白之前，你将有时间阅读每一个小题，每小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或者独白会读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.On the phone.
7.When does the restaurant stop serving lunch?
A.At 1 p.m.. B.At 2 p.m.. C.At 3 p.m..
8.How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Buying a car． B．Choosing a gift． C．Using a computer．
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．?? ????????????
B．Professor and student．??
C．Salesman and customer．
11．What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?
A．Maybe he likes something expensive．
B．He is surely over sixty years old．
C．He must be fond of learning．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Close friends. B.Strangers. C.Colleagues.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A.She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B.She wants to do some exercise.
C.She intends to post a letter.
14.What does the woman have to do to reach the destination？
A.She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B.She has to turn right to the main street.
C.She has to register her letter.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What is the present condition of hotline like today?
A.Poor. B.Popular. C.Rare.
16.What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?
A.To gain the belief of teenagers.
B.To make teenagers study hard.
C.To protect teenagers’ rights.
17.What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?
A.It won’t last long.
B.It will be useful.
C.It will save many lives.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To report on the growing middle class of China.
B.To introduce a US company.
C.To analyze the current market.
19. How many new babies does China have every year?
A.11 million. B.20 million. C.21 million.
20. Which of the following is true?
A.The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B.China has a lot of high quality toys exported.
C.China is behind in toys making.
【参考答案】 1~5. ACBCA 6~10. CCABA
11~15. ABCAB 16~20. CBBCB
【听力原文与解析】
(Listening materials 1)
W: International Shipping, Elaine speaking, may I help you?
M: Allan Mac Farlane speaking. Could I speak to Bob Harris, please?
W: Hold on a moment please, Mr Mac Farlane. I’ll just put you through.
Q: Who is answering the phone?
A.Elaine. B.Allan Mac Farlane. C.Bob Harris.
关键词语：我是伊莲，能为您效劳吗？“ Elaine speaking, may I help you?”“answer the phone”（接电话）伊莲在接电话。因此答案是A。
【听力材料大意】
W： 这里是国际航运，我是伊莲，能为您效劳吗？
M： 我是艾伦·麦克法兰。我能和鲍勃·哈里斯讲话吗？
W： 请稍等，麦克法兰先生。我帮你接通。
Q： 谁在接电话？
(Listening materials 2)
M: The taxi driver must have been driving too fast.
W: I don’t think so. He crashed into the tree because he was trying to avoid a bicycle in front of him.
Q: What happened to the driver?
A.He ran into a bicycle.
B.He drove too slowly.
C.He ran into a tree.
关键词语：crashed into = ran into车撞到了......“He crashed into the tree”。因此答案为C。
【听力材料大意】
M：出租车司机一定开得太快了。
W：我不这么认为。他撞到树上是因为他想避开前面的一辆自行车。
Q：司机怎么了？
(Listening materials 3)
M: Summer is over at last, it’s time to put T shirts away.
W: I’ve been waiting for this for months.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue?
A.They like summer.
B.They don’t like summer.
C.They think hot weather is nicer.
关键词语：夏天终于结束了“Summer is over at last”言外之音是不喜欢夏天；因为女士还说“ I’ve been waiting for this for months.”我已经等了好几个月了；言外之音是已经厌烦了。
【听力材料大意】
M：夏天终于结束了，是该把T恤衫收起来的时候了。
W：我已经等了好几个月了。
Q：我们能从对话中知道什么？
(Listening materials 4)
W: Can I come to see you at 10:00, Professor Brown?
M: I’m sorry, Susan, but I’ll be meeting my students then. Why not come half an hour later?
Q: When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
A.At 9:30. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:30..
关键词语：女士说“to see you at 10:00”；男士建议“come half an hour later”再迟半小时。所以选择答案是10点30分，选择A。
【听力材料大意】
W：布朗教授，我能10点来看你吗？
M：对不起，苏珊，那时候我会去见我的学生。你半小时后来行吗？
Q：苏珊什么时候去见布朗教授？
(Listening materials 5)
M: I telephoned to see if you’d like to go to the movies this afternoon.
W: I’d really like to, but I just broke my glasses and I’ve got to do something about getting another pair before the shop closes.
Q: What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?
A.Buy a new pair of glasses.
B.Shop for some clothes.
C.Go to her classes.
关键词语：女士的眼睛刚刚摔坏了“just broke my glasses”需要在商店关门前再买一副“getting another pair before the shop close”所以答案选择A。
【听力材料大意】
M：我打电话问你今天下午要不要去看电影。
W：我真的很想，但我刚把眼镜摔坏了，我得在商店关门前再买一副。
Q：这位女士今天下午打算做什么？
(Listening materials 6)
M: Paulanar Restaurant. Head waiter. Good morning.
W: I’d like to book a table for two.
M: And is that for today, Madam?
W: Of course.
M: At what time, Madam?
W: Oh,about three o’clock, I suppose.
M: I’m afraid we only serve lunch till 3 p.m., Madam.
W: Oh, well, two o’clock then, and it must be by a window.
M: Very good, and your name, please?
W: White. Linda White.
M: Very good, Mrs.White. A table for two at 2 p.m. today.
6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.On the phone.
7.When does the restaurant stop serving lunch?
A.At 1 p.m.. B.At 2 p.m.. C.At 3 p.m..
8.How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
关键词语：接电话者首先说明是哪里，谁在接电话，并问候：“Paulanar Restaurant. Head waiter. Good morning.”再从女士订餐即可确定“ book a table for two”；女士本打算预定3点钟的餐桌，但是服务员告诉她三点钟关闭“ I’m afraid we only serve lunch till 3 p.m.”所以女士提前了一小时“well, two o’clock then”；因为前面提到预定的是两人餐桌，因此只有一个人与这位女士共同进餐。所以6题选择C；7题选择C；8题选择A。
【听力材料大意】
M：早上好！保拉纳餐厅。领班服务员。
W：我想订一张双人桌。
M：女士，是今天的吗？
W：当然。
M：什么时间，夫人？
W：哦，我想大概3点钟吧。
M：恐怕我们只供应午餐到下午3点，夫人。
W：哦，好吧，那就2点，一定要靠窗。
M：很好，请问您的名字？
W：怀特；琳达·怀特。
M：很好，怀特太太。今天下午2点，两人桌。
Q：6.谈话最有可能发生在哪里？
7.餐厅什么时候停止供应午餐？
8.有多少人会和这个女人一起吃午饭？
(Listening materials 7)
M: Oh, we still haven’t decided what to get him．
W: I know．It’s hard．What does he need?
M: Well, darling, the other day he said that he needed a car．
W: Yeah, right．Well, I think that’s a little beyond us．
M: Yeah, it’d be fun, but it’s just a little too expensive．
W: There’s the usual kind of thing, like a wallet or tie．
M: Oh, please, not for his sixtieth．I think we should get him something more expensive than that, don’t you? I mean, we want to get something good, something...
W: Something unusual?
M: Yeah．
W: Well, how about a computer? We could get him a computer．That way we could keep in touch on email．
M: No, no, no．You know him．He says he’s too old to learn how to use a computer．He isn’t, of course, but I don’t think he’d ever use it．
9.What are the speakers talking about?
A．Buying a car． B．Choosing a gift． C．Using a computer．
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．?? ????????????
B．Professor and student．??
C．Salesman and customer．
11．What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?
A．Maybe he likes something expensive．
B．He is surely over sixty years old．
C．He must be fond of learning．
关键词语：从darling可知是夫妻关系，打算选择一份稍微贵一点的礼物，他们知道被送礼物者喜欢轿车，但超出夫妻二人的负担能力“... darling, the other day he said that he needed a car”；“I think we should get him something more expensive”；“I think that’s a little beyond us”。所以9题答案为B；10题答案为A；11题答案为A。
【听力材料大意】
M：哦，我们还没决定要给他买什么。
W：我知道。很难。他需要什么？
M：好吧，亲爱的，前几天他说他需要一辆车。
W：是的，对。嗯，我觉得这有点超出我们的能力。
M：是的，那会很有趣，但是有点太贵了。
W：可以买点常用的东西，像钱包或领带。
M：噢，求你了，那些东西可不适合六十岁的人。我想我们应该给他买些比那更好的东西，不是吗？我是说，我们应该买些好一点的东西，买一些......
W：买点不寻常的东西？
M：对呀。
W：那好吧，买台电脑怎么样？我们可以送他一台电脑。这样以来我们就能通过电子邮件保持联系。
M：不，不，不。你是知道的，他说过他年龄大了，学不会用电脑。当然，他也不会用，我想他不会去用电脑的。
Q：9.谈话者在说什么？
10.两位谈话者之间是什么关系？
11.我们对谈话者这提到的那个人了解到什么？
(Listening materials 8)
W: Pardon me. Are you familiar with this neighborhood?
M: Well, I should be. I’ve lived here all my life. What are you looking for?
W: The Post Office.
M: Well, the nearest one is about a mile away.
W: Oh. Well, I guess I could send a letter.
M: There’s a mail box up the street. Have you already got a stamp on that letter?
W: Yes, I have to register it. How do I walk to the post office from here?
M: Go up this street until you get to the main street. Then turn right and walk about four blocks or so.
W: Thank you for your help.
M: The post office entrance is inside a building complex with some other offices.
W: I’m sure I’ll find it.If I get lost,I’ll ask again.
M: There’s an American flag out front,and a sign: The U.S. Post Office.
W: Thanks again. Bye.
12.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Close friends. B. Strangers. C. Colleagues.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A.She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B.She wants to do some exercise.
C. She intends to post a letter.
14.What does the woman have to do to reach the destination？
A. She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B. She has to turn right to the main street.
C. She has to register her letter.
关键词语：女士在问路，男士是这里的居民，二人不认识“Are you familiar with this neighborhood?”，“ I’ve lived here all my life”。女士寻找“looking for”“The Post Office”邮局；邮局的入口在一个建筑群之中“The post office entrance is inside a building complex”。因此答案12选择B；答案13选择C；答案14选择A。
【听力材料大意】
W：对不起。你熟悉这个街区吗？
M：嗯，我很熟悉，我在这里都住了一辈子。你要找什么地方？
W：邮局。
M：最近的一个在一英里外。
W：哦。嗯，我想我可以寄封信。
M：街上有一个信箱。那封信上有邮票吗？
W：是的，我必须去邮局登记。从这里走到邮局怎么走？
M：沿着这条街一直走到大街上。然后右转，走大约四个街区。
W：谢谢你的帮助。
M：邮局的入口在一幢大楼里，里面有一些其他的办公室。
W：我肯定会找到的。如果我迷路了，我会再问一次。
M：前面有一面美国国旗，还有一个标志：美国邮局。
W：再次感谢。再见。
Q：12. 讲话者之间可能的关系是什么？
13.这位女士要做什么？
14.这位女士怎么走才能到达目的地？
(Listening materials 9)
M: Hot lines are very common in today’s life, do you think so?
W: Of course.
M: Most of them are about amusement, in my opinion. But some of them are very important in our daily life.
W: Is that true?
M: Certainly. A free hotline offering help to teenagers was opened in Guangdong.
W: Can you tell me something more about it?
M: It is the first part of the national hotline system to help to protect teens’ rights. Young people who have psychological problems or questions on legal issues can call for help. More than 100 experts are ready to offer help.
W: Then what is the telephone number?
M: Call 12355 if you are in Guangzhou and 020 12355 if you are outside.
W: Oh, it will be a help to teenagers.
15.What is the present condition of hotline like today?
A.Poor. B.Popular. C.Rare.
16.What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?
A.To gain the belief of teenagers.
B.To make teenagers study hard.
C.To protect teenagers’ rights.
17.What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?
A.It won’t last long.
B.It will be useful.
C.It will save many lives.
关键词语：当今的日常生活中热线普遍“Hot lines are very common in today’s life”；有助于保护青少年的权益“ help to protect teens’ rights”；女士认为开通青少年热线很有益处“it will be a help to teenagers”。
【听力材料大意】
M：热线电话在今天的生活中很常见，你这样认为吗？
W：当然。
M：在我看来，他们大多数是为了娱乐。但其中一些在我们日常生活中非常重要。
W：是真的吗？
M：当然了，广东开通了青少年免费求助热线。
W：你能告诉我更多的情况吗？
M：这是国家热线系统的第一部分，有助于保护青少年的权利。有心理问题或法律问题的年轻人可以求助。100多名专家随时准备提供帮助。
W：那么电话号码是多少？
M：如果您在广州，请拨打12355；如果您在外面，请拨打020 12355。
W：哦，这对青少年有帮助。
Q：15.现在热线的情况如何？
16.开通青少年热线的目的是什么？
17.这位女士对青少年热线有何看法？
(Listening materials 10)
BEIJING (Associated Press)！China has a growing middle class, a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. Selling educational toys should be easy.
While China may be the world’s biggest toy maker, much of the best is exported. Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys. It is said the demand for educational toys is low. A US company, Baby Care, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China. Baby Care works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals. People who join the company’s mother’s club get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost—if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company’s educational toys and childcare books.
18. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To report on the growing middle class of China.
B.To introduce a US company.
C.To analyze the current market.
19. How many new babies does China have every year?
A.11 million. B.20 million. C.21 million.
20. Which of the following is true?
A.The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B.China has a lot of high quality toys exported.
C.China is behind in toys making.
关键词语：首先注意从对全文意群的理解中可知该报道意在介绍一家美国公司。中国每年有2100万新生儿“21 million new babies every year”；美国一家名为Baby Care公司......“A US company, Baby Care, is trying to change that...”。所以题18与19的答案分别是B和C。中国可能是世界上最大的玩具制造商，但大部分最好的玩具都出口“While China may be the world’s biggest toy maker, much of the best is exported”；从20题所给答案中只有B正确。
【听力材料大意】
北京（美联社）！中国的中产阶级日益壮大，有接受教育的传统，每年有2100万新生儿。出售教育玩具将会很容易赚钱。
虽然中国可能是世界上最大的玩具制造商，但大部分最好的玩具都出口。这里的百货公司没有足够的高质量玩具。据说对教育玩具的需求很低。美国一家名为Baby Care公司正试图通过在中国销售玩具的新方式来改变这种状况。婴儿护理基本上与北京医院的医生合作。加入公司的母亲俱乐部的人如果同意每月花18美元购买公司的教育玩具和育儿书籍，就可以免费获得有关婴儿和儿童发展的讲座和时事通讯
Q：18.文章的目的是什么？
19.中国每年有多少新生儿？
20.以下哪项是正确的？
