人教版高中英语必修一课件：Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Period 2 Phrases and grammar 定语从句II(共44张PPT)

课件44张PPT。Welcome to today's lesson!I learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! Module1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero
（Period 2 Phrases and Grammar）知识目标：能在课文语境中体会、理解以下词汇、直接引语/间接引语的含义和用法并能在具体语境中运用：in trouble, turn to, lose heart, set up;
定语从句(when/where/why/prep+whom/which)
2. 能力目标：能在语篇语境中运用以上短语和语法。
3. 情感目标：通过课文知识点的归纳，学生能灵活运用所学词汇，感受英语学习的快乐与成就感。I learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! 法导指学1. 在课前认真预习，独自完成预习任务，用红色笔做好疑难标记。
2. 将已学过却忘记的单词划出，主动识记，做到会读、会拼写、会意思。
3. 在探究过程中自主熟记考点，构建知识网络，勤动手，理透考点、重点、难点、盲点、易混点、易错点。
4. 在小组活动中积极与他人合作，相互帮助，共同完成学习任务。I learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! 预习案（限时5分钟，课前独立完成） 1． ____________________　失业
2． ____________________事实上
3． ____________________在危险/受罚/痛苦/忧虑等处境中
4． ____________________求助于；致力于
5． ____________________丧失勇气/信心
6． ____________________上台；当权
7． ____________________建立；设立
8． ____________________被判处……(徒刑)
9． ____________________使充气；爆炸
10．____________________为……死去
11．____________________为……而战
12．____________________信任
13．____________________对……有希望
14．____________________乞求
15. ______________________ 摆脱
out of workas a matter of fact in trouble turn to lose heart come to power set up be sentenced to blow up die for fight for believe in be hopeful about beg for be free from/of 16．__________________________把……投进监狱
17．__________________________实现某人……的梦想
18．__________________________在……中活跃
19．__________________________ 以和平的方式
20．__________________________愿意……
21．__________________________求助于
22．__________________________积极参与
23．__________________________能胜任
24. __________________________投票支持
25. __________________________ 致力于
26. ______________________蹲监狱
27. _____________________在某人看来
28. _____________________为……而战
put...into prisonrealize one's dream ofbe active inin a peaceful waybe willing to do sth.turn to sb for helptake an active part inbe equal tovote forbe devoted tobe in prisonin one’s opinion/viewfight for1.“as”开头短语一览
______________________事实上
______________________结果
______________________ 如下
______________________如上所述
__________________________众所周知
【核心单词 联想·积累---在联想中积累】as a matter of fact as a result as followsas mentioned aboveas we all know/as is known to all2.heart 相关短语一览
learn sth.____ heart 背诵;记牢
________________丧失勇气/信心
lose one’s heart ____爱上/喜欢上
______one’s heart 使某人伤心
put one’s heart ______专心于【核心单词 联想·积累---在联想中积累】bytobreakintolose heartout of date 过时了
out of use 没用了
out of control 失控
out of danger 脱离危险
out of reach 够不着
out of sight 看不见
out of mind 心不在焉
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of order 出故障；次序颠倒
out of question 毫无疑问的
out of the question 不可能的；办不到的；不予考虑的
out of place 不在原来的位置；不合适；不协调【核心单词 联想·积累---在联想中积累】3.“out of ＋n.” 短语集锦【核心单词 联想·积累】4. “动词＋up(向上)”短语集锦
①____________ up 捡起
②____________ up 举起；张贴
③____________ up 使上升；发射
④____________ up升起; 起义
⑤____________ up 抬起头
⑥____________ up 举起
⑦____________ up 拿起
⑧____________ up 增强buildtakeholdlookrisesendputpick【核心单词 联想·积累】【核心单词 联想·积累】
5.“动词＋to”短语荟萃
①____________ to 属于
②____________ to 反对
③____________ to 谈到；涉及；参阅
④____________ to 指向
⑤____________ to 求助于；致力于
⑥____________ to 坚持，忠于
⑦____________ to 处理，料理
⑧____________ to 共计; 苏醒belongobjectrefer pointturnstick/hold/keepsee come 6.be＋adj.＋from短语
①be _______ from　　　摆脱；没有
②be __________from 缺席，不在
③be __________from 与…不同
④be __________from 离…很远；远非
⑤be __________from 因…疲倦【核心单词 联想·积累】freeabsent different far tired 7.“in＋n.” 短语面面观
①______________　在困境中　
② _____________　 处于危险中
③ _____________ 作为回报
④ _____________ 详细地
⑤ ______________ 井然有序
⑥ ______________ 在适当的位置
⑦ ______________ 徒劳地
⑧ ______________ 平静地【核心词组 联想·积累】in troublein dangerin return in detail in order in place in vain in peace 【语法填空】1．When you get back, our classmates and I am willing_______(help) you to make up the ________(miss) lessons.
2．Although Lucy has been ____of work for three months and hasn’t yet found a job, she doesn’t lose heart.
3．With no one __________(turn) to in such a frightening situation, she felt very _________(help).
4．The journey should only take about 30 minutes, but ___ a matter of fact, it took me over an hour _______(get)there yesterday.
5．The local government set ____ a temporary shelter to host those______lost homes in the earthquake.
6．Even though he had met with lots of ____________(difficult), Jack never _____(lose) heart．
7. Please don't hesitate ______(turn) to us for help whenever you have trouble_____ your study.
8. Her son,____whom she is (so) devoted, went abroad last year, ________(leave) her alone in the small village. who to get as to turn difficultieslostupmissing to helpwithouttohelplessleavingto turn9. The thief was sentenced ____ five months ___ prison because he stole things in a shop when he was out of work.toinDear student，
With the help of Mandela, I became more hope about my future. I
never forgot what kind Mandela was. When he organized the ANC
Youth League, I joined them as soon as I can. He said: “The last thirty
years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and
progresses, until today we have reached a stage which we have almost
no rights at all.” “… we were put into a position in which we had
either to accept we were less important, nor fight the government …
only then we decide to answer for violence with violence.” But… I
knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white
people equally.[教材与短文改错]I learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! 探究案（课堂自主学习 交流合作完成 限时35分） I、Expressions1. in trouble 有麻烦，处于困难中1. get ____________ trouble 陷入困境/摆脱麻烦（困境）
2. ask /look ___ trouble 找麻烦
3. have trouble (in) ______(do) sth. 做某事有困难
=have trouble ____ sth.
4. put sb.__ the trouble __doing sth.麻烦某人做某事
5. ______________________________________ 尽心尽力做某事
6. ______________________________惹是生非/制造麻烦1. If we notice a group of teenagers ____ seem to be looking ___ trouble, or someone ________(destroy) property, we report to the police.
2.Do you have any trouble _________(learn) English?
3.Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone ___ trouble.
4. He just laughed and said something about my _____(be) in trouble.
5. If you keep on driving like that, you will get ___ trouble.
6. Whenever we have trouble ____ our studies, our teachers help us.
7. I'm sorry to have put you____the trouble___working out such a
difficult figure.
1.原句 Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ___trouble.
伊莱亚斯在有麻烦时去见纳尔逊。in 【我的笔记】to of into/out of of for doing with to destroyingwhoforlearninginbeingintowithtake (the/great/a lot of) trouble to do sth. make trouble 2. turn to 5. If you turn to page 50, you will find the answers to the exercises.
________翻到1. The weather was mild and rainy turns throughout the
week.
2. He asked each of us ______ turn to describe how alcohol
had affected our lives.
3. They take _________ (turn) ___________(look) after their
sick father in the hospital.
4. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,
which ______ turn will promote its economic development .
by2. turn to inturnsto look/lookingin【我的笔记】1. _______ turns 轮流地；交替地
2. _______turn 依次/逐个；相应地/反过来
3. take turns ______(do) sth.
( in )________(do) sth. 轮流做…byinto dodoing1. Even the students who used to dislike English have turned _____
to be interested in the subject.
2. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to turn _____ us if you have
any further problems.
3. She kept turning _____ the events of the day in her mind.
4. He didn't know why she didn't turn____ the invitation if she didn't
want to come.
5. Tom turned______ the light in the hall, ________(turn) the hall____
a world of darkness.
6. The factory turns ______ 900 cars a week.
7. A vast crowd turned ______to watch the match.
8. She turned _______ in horror at the sight of so much blood.
9. Hundreds of people were turned _______ from the theatre.
10. I'm sure your watch will turn _____ one of these days.
11. I want everybody to turn a report _____.
12. The bus had to back up and turn _________________.
outtooverturningoffdownintooutoutawayawayupinaround/round【我的笔记】turn ___ sb. (____ help) 向某人求助
turn to ___________________________________________(词义)
turn away ________________________________________
turn down ________________________________________
turn up __________________________________________
turn on/off ________________________________________
turn (a)round ______________________________________
turn over _________________________________________
turn out __________________________________________
turn into _________________________________________
turn in ___________________________________________tofor求助于；翻到；查阅；转到；开始从事于转过脸不看; 把…打发走/不准…入内调低; 拒绝调大; 出现/露面打开/关上转身;调头翻转; 翻身；移交; 仔细考虑结果是/证明是；生产；(为看热闹)蜂拥而至(使)变成; 翻译成 上交; 交/退还 1. put one's heart _______　　　　一心扑在…上
2. learn sth. ____ heart 背诵/记牢…
3. lose one's heart ___ 爱上...
4. _____________________________ 向某人敞开心扉
5. heart and soul _______________
6. _____ the bottom of sb.'s heart ______________
7. ______ one’s heart 使某人很伤心3. lose heart 失去信心1. ___ is my mother who has been encouraging me never _____(lose) heart when I had difficulties in study.
2. Though _______(beat)by the opposite team, he didn't lose heart.
3. There is an old saying______(go) like this, “ Nothing is too hard if you put your heart _____it.
4. As little boys and girls have ___good memory, they can learn a lot of English words ___ heart.
5. I lost my heart______ books when I was young.
6. It _________(break) her heart when he left.beaten Itgoingabyto【我的笔记】intoto loseintobyopen your heart to sb. to全心全意地从某人的心底frombreakbrokeheart 前无_____/_______; heart不加sone’s the/a 1. An explosion was set ____ by some bad people.
2. The Song of China has set ___ a stage ______ some people can achieve their dreams.
3. I should set _____ what happened regularly day by day.
4. He set about________(help) homeless women and children to places of safety.
5. In recent years, Nepal set out__________(attract) foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education.1. set ______　把…放在一边；省/留出
2. set ______ 写下；放下；制定；让乘客下车
3. set ______ 出发；引起；使爆炸
4. set ______ 动身；开始/着手
5. set about _______(do)sth
6. set out________(do) ath4. set up 建/设立off upwherehelpingto attract【我的笔记】downaside　downoutoff开始着手做某事[原句]Set up law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg...
成立律师事务所去帮助约翰内斯堡贫穷的黑人……doingto do II、Grammar—— 定语从句Xiamen is regarded as a city _______________ traditional culture is well combined with a modern lifestyle.
2. The house _____________I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
3. I can’t imagine the reason _____________ he turned down my offer.
4. Do you remember the day _______________ you joined our club?
where/in whichwhere/in which—— 定语从句when/on whichwhy/for which状语状语状语原因
(reason)时间【我的笔记1】地点for1.Those?successful?deaf?dancers?think?that?dancing?is?an?activity______sight?matters?more?than?hearing.
2.The?crisis?has?reached?a?point?_________?the?receiver?will?have?to?be?
called?in.
3. He got into a situation ________ it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.
4.This is not an occasion for laughter, _________you must take things seriously.
5. Occasions are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.wherewherewherewhere常见的抽象地点名词有：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
常见的抽象时间名词有：
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________【我的笔记2】case案例/情况,point/step/stage阶段, situation情况/形势, scene情景, position/condition处境,occasion场合, activity活动 occasion时机/刻,stay停留期间, interval中场休息时间when1. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_______
school education depends.
2. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______uses it differently.
3. The children, all of had played the whole day long, were worn out.
4. We study in the classroom, the windows of _______are very big.
which 介词
＋
关系代词【我的笔记3】关系词如何选？介词＋____________ (先行词为人)介词＋____________（先行词为物/句子）which which whomwhomwhich 1. Wu Dong, ____ ____ I went to see the film, enjoyed it
very much.
2. Her bag, ____ ____ she put all her books, has not been
found.
3. The story about the Long March, ___ _____ this is an
example, are well written.
4. The West Lake, ____ _____Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful city.
5. We study in the classroom, the windows ____ which are very big.
with whomin whichof whichfor which名词/代词/数词＋_______＋which/whom【我的笔记4】介词如何选？介词
＋
关系代词与____________ 搭配与____________ 搭配与____________ 搭配先行词从句V谓从句adj.ofof1. The book was written in 1946, since_______ the education system has witnessed great changes.
2. We stood at the top of the hill, from _____ we can see Lianhua town.
3. He lived in a big house, in front of ______ stood a big tall tree.
特殊的“介词+关系词”有:
from __________(从那里), during _______ time(在…期间)
by________ time(到…为止), at __________ point(在那个时刻)
in ________case(在那种情况下), with __________ +n.(和谁的…)
from _______+n. (来自/从谁的…), since ________(自从那以后)【我的笔记5】wherewhenwherewhichwhichwhichwhichwhosewhosewhenwhich____________________The way _________________ was thought of by him ____________ (do) the experiment was similar to the way you carried it out.which/thatto do先行词
the waythat/whichin which；in the way“用这种方式/法”在定从中作主/宾语：_______________在定从中作状语：/that没有how (通常) (正式) (偶尔) (作宾语可省略) 【我的笔记6】__________课堂小结 in trouble, turn to，
lose heart ，set up
2. 定语从句(when, where, why, prep+which/whom)I learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! 反馈训练案（课堂独立完成，限时8分钟）【单句语法填空】1. With two more professional hands________（help）you with the work later on，scarcely will you have trouble________（complete）your task ahead of time.
2. If you have a job，______(devote) yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by ______(use) their own cars，and this ___turn creates further problems..
4. The Red Army soldiers had to fight________all kinds of difficulties in their fight________the people's freedom.
5. The way_______________these comrades look at problems is wrong.
6. I told him about the many activities in _____I was involved.
7. Many young people，most of ______were well-educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
8. I watched for the desert sunsets，and hunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago ______ the desert had been an ocean floor.
9. Last year，I spent all my time looking for a job ______，without dealing with the public，I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to.usinginforwhichwhomwhenwherehelpingcompletingdevoteagainst(in which/that)【语篇 语法填空】When I was out 1. ___work， I turned 2. ___my English teacher 3. ___ help. He was very generous 4. ____ his time, 5. ___ which I was very grateful. I remember in my school days， when any one of us was 6. ___trouble， he always encouraged us not to lose heart and to be hopeful 7. ______ future.He devoted his whole life8. ____education and was highly thought 9. ____. I owe my success 10. ____my teacher's kind help and 11 ____________________ (courage)！ in to with forabout to ofto forof encouragementⅠ.单句改错
1．Her whole school education was added up to only one year.
2．As far as I'm concerned, money is not concerned about happiness.
3．Unless inviting, I won't attend the party to be held tomorrow.
4. Though the girl hasn't lost heart to him，he hasn't lost his heart.
5. It was in the hotel where I met Mr.Smith a few days ago
6. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to turn .
7. The Voice of China has set up a stage which some people can realize their dreams.
8.Believe it or not, I don't like the way which he spoke to me.
9．She dreamed the day that the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”
10．The police must give the suspect the reasons that they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law.
11．It's helpful to put children in a situation which they can see themselves differently.
12．The house, which door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of whom is from the countryside.
13．There is a long break between the second class and the third class where we can play on the playground.
There was a time __1__ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English. And this is the reason __2__ my father forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, __3__ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide _4_ teacher was Li Yang, communicated with me face to face, from __5__ I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities __6__ we did. My father and the guide __7__ encouraged me to fall in love with English should be appreciated. Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into __8__ I put my entire energy. Every day I will read my words and passages aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I will recall my passages, through __9__ I can memorize a large number of new words. __10__ our English teacher says, “As long as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, we will conquer English sooner or later.”when　whywherewhosewhomthat/whichwho/thatwhichwhich　As
1. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
2. (2015·广东高考)When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________ people from the towns met regularly.
3. (2013·重庆高考改编)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.
4. Occasions are quite rare ________I have the time to spend a day with my kids.(08山东)
5. (2015·北京高考改编)Opposite is St. Paul's Church, _______you can hear some lovely music.
6. (2015·天津高考改编)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere_______his employees enjoy their work.
【感悟高考 】whenwherewhomwhen语境活用　[运用短语完成短文]
The situation has become worse and worse since the new government 1. (上台；执政).I am 2. (失业)；I don’t know whom to 3. (求助于).I thought of my headteacher one day，who always encouraged us not to 4. (失去信心) and be hopeful about the future when we are 5. (处境困难).came to powerout of workturn tolose heartin trouble语篇填空(用适当的关系词填空)
Do you know the man __1__ wrote this book？He was Jason，one of the engineers __2__ came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory __3__ my father once worked. When he came to China，the first thing __4__ he did was to visit the factory __5__ did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason __6__ China was so backward in it. Then he spent every minute __7__ he could spare in helping China develop transportation.__8__ is mentioned above，Jason was a foreigner __9__ made great contributions to our country and was a kind man to __10__ we should say thanks.
答案　1.who/that　2.who/that　3.where　4.that 5.which/that　6.why　7.that　8.As　9.who/that 10.whom who/thatwho/thatwherethatwhich/thatwhythatAswho/thatwhomI learn! I participate! I experience! I enjoy! 我学习! 我参与! 我体验! 我快乐! 庭业作家1.整理好笔记,并保存好导学案。
2. 大声朗诵本单元的单词和课文。
3. 复习今天的笔记。
4. 完成限时训练 七选五+语法填空Thank you