人教新课标英语必修三课件 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” Language points1(共32张PPT)

课件32张PPT。1Book Ⅲ
Unit 5　Canada－“The True North”– language points 1
Revision be on a trip
rather than
all the way
on the way to
chat about
as well as
less than
settle down
manage to do
catch sight of
在旅行
与其、不愿
一路
在……的路上
聊关于……
也、和
少于
定居、安定
设法做成
看见be famous for
from all over the world
have a gift for
begin to realize
be amazed to do
go through
in an urban area
be surprised at
one –third of
rush across
因……而著名
来自全世界
有……天赋
开始意识到
做某事惊讶
穿过、经历
在市区
对…感到惊讶
三分之一的
越过
Language
points
learning 1.It is the second largest country in the world.
它是世界上第二大国.
1．the＋序数词＋形容词的最高级
“……是第几……”。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
He is the third tallest boy in our class.
(2)主语+is the+最高级+比较范围，用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较
This is the oldest house in the village.
提示：如果最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，则不用定冠词。
Friday is my busiest day.
John is Jim's best friend.提示：(1)a most =very， “非常”
如：
It is a most important problem.
＝It is a very important problem.
可能这样考
①The earthquake measured 8.0 in Wenchuan，Sichuan Province was recorded as ________ since 1976.
A．the five strongest
B．the fifth strongest
C．the fifth stronger
D．fifth strongest
答案：B 2. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.

她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 rather than 表示客观事实，意为“是……而不是……；与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 I should thank you ___ that you should thank me.
A. because B. rather than
C. for D. asB3. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.
that引导同位语从句。
[考例] The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper. (上海)
A. which B. whether
C. what D. thatDacross，through与over的区别
(1)across意为“穿过；横过；在(街、河等)另一边，表示从一边到另一边的意思，其含义与on有关，表示动作在物体的表面进行。例如：
We ran across the play ground.
The bookstore is across the street.
4. Going eastward, you will...

-ward（s）加在前置词上，构成副词，表示方向backward(s)向后，upward (s)向上。eastward也作eastwards,副词,意为“向东”-ward(s)=in a direction

向前 ________ 向后 ____________
向外 ________ 向南 ____________
向西 _______ 向北 ____________ forward(s)backward(s)northward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s) 4. People think it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
Surrounded by 是过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句。
区别：
The oceans and seas surrounding the islands are deep and blue
2．We could see the building ________by trees when we got there that morning.
A．is surrounded
B．surrounded
C．to be surrounded
D．surrounding
【答案】　Bsurrounding 现在分词短语做定语。 We could see the students ____ the panda.
A. being surrounded
B. surrounded
C. to be surrounded
D. surrounding D5. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.

so ... that 和such ... that是常见的引导结果状语从句的句型，具体用法如下：(1) so + adj. / adv. + that ...
(2) so + adj. + a(n) + 单数可数名词 + that ...
(3) so + many / few + 复数名词 + that ...
(4) so + much / little + 不可数名词 + that ...
(5) such + a(n) + adj. + 单数可数名词 + that ...
(6) such + adj. + 复数名词 + that ...
(7) such + adj. + 不可数名词 + that ...
[注意]
当名词为不可数名词或复数名词时，必须用such。但当名词之前有表示数量的词语，如many, much, few, little时，只能用so，而不能用such。[仿写] ______________________________________________
(他吓得几乎睡不着觉。)He was so frightened that he could hardly fall asleep[仿真模拟]
① It was _____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.
A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work
C. so difficult work D. such difficult work② Mrs London has _____ that she is unable to get a good job.
A. such small education B. so little education
C. a such little education D. a so small education II. 选用方框内合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。settle down; catch sight of; have a gift for; slightly; border; rather than 1. __________ go straight on to university why not get some work experience first?
2. Jackson went to the road that ________ the gardens on the left.
3. Elena sure ___________ telling stories.has a gift forRather thanbordered4. They’d like to see their daughter ___________, get married, and have kids.
5. I _____________ her hurrying away but I didn’t try to speak to her.
6. The milk should be ______ heated before you drink it.slightlysettle downcaught sight of IV. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。1. 他住在一所四周都是美丽花草的房子里。(be surrounded by)
He lives in a house (that / which is) surrounded by beautiful flowers and grass.
2. 就像他的父亲一样，他也有音乐天赋。(have a gift for)
Just like his father, he also has a gift for music.3. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。(catch sight of)
The driver failed to catch sight of another car in time.
4. 你认为你能在一小时内完成这项工作吗？(manage to do)
Do you suppose / think / believe you can manage to finish the work in / within an hour?5. 他一路冲往车站，结果还是误了火车。(all the way)
He rushed all the way to the station, only to miss the train.
6. 听到这个令人兴奋的消息，他哭了而不是笑了。(rather than)
Hearing the exciting news, he cried rather than smiled.7. 他计划在乡下定居。(settle down)
He planned to settle down in the country.
8. 杰克比班里任何一个学生都高。 (any other)
Jack is taller than any other student in his class. Thank you !