Module 8 Unit 1 I can hardly believe we are in the city centre 第一课时 课件（48张PPT,无音频）

课件48张PPT。The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page. 世界是一本书， 没去旅行过的人，就像是只读了其中一页。 When you have time off, go travelling, see the world and enjoy your life.Module 8 Time off
休息have + 时间 + off 休息…I am going to________________.我准备休息一周。have a week off让我们休息10分钟吧。Let’s __________________. have 10 minutes offUnit 1
I can hardly believe we’re
in the city centre.Is this park in the city centre? Words and expressionshardly
take up
point out
sights
thirsty
at the top of
waste
[?hɑ:dli]
[sa?ts]
[?θ?:sti]
[we?st]几乎不；几乎没
占去
指出；指明
风景；名胜
渴的
在…的顶端
浪费；滥用
BaitaAt the top of it, I can point out the _______________of Beijing for you.
sights [saits]风景The lake takes up over half of the park area.占去（空间或时间）it is in the city centre in Beijing Welcome to Beihai Park!I can ______ believe

lakeAncient buidings hardly
[?ha:dli]几乎不
lakebridgesancient buildingsWhat can we see in Beihai Park?What can we do in Beihai Park!Brainstorm
walk
talk
swim
climb
sing
play
I think we can …
I don’t think we can… because it’s...I think we can walk along the lake/cross the bridge/climb up the hill/ have a picnic…
I don’t think we can swim in the lake, because it’s dangerous.Act. 1 Listen and answer.
What is the conversation about?A plan/ trip to Beihai Park.Look at the photo and listen.Answer questions.Are they in Beihai Park?No, they aren't.They are talking about going to the park in the near future.What is the conversation about?A plan/ trip to Beihai Park.Listen and complete the blanks.T: I’ve _______ that Beihai Park is very beautiful.
L: Yes, it is. Shall we ______________ there?
T: That’s a great idea. _______ Daming and Betty will come too.
L: Let’s tell them that we’re going to ______ the day there.
T: I guess it’s a very __________ place. Will there be lots of people there?
L: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a _____ park, so I don’t think it’ll be very ________.
T: I hope _____.heardgo for a walkMaybespendbignotpopularbusy实验What is the conversation about?
A. Lingling walks along the lake.
B. Daming goes for a swim in the lake.
C. Lingling, Tony and Daming are visiting Beihai Park.
泛听(Activity3): Listen and choose What do they see in the park?What do they want to do in the park?精听1 What do they see in Beihai Park?
Listen and mark true(T) or false(F).
判断对错
Tips：听关键词或关键句能让你迅速做出判断！1. Beihai Park is very noisy. ( )
2.Lingling believes they are in the city centre . ( )
3. Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings. The lake takes up over half of the park area( )
TFcan hardly believeFquiet精听2What do they want to do in Beihai Park? Listen and finish the table.填表。walk alongShe wants to ____________ the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill.He said why don’t they go for a ______because it is so hot. But it is dangerous, so he said why don’t they have a _______ because he is so thirsty and hungry.
see the cityswim Tips:快速记下单词的首字母是一个好办法！He is sure it’ll be fantastic to __________ from the top.picnicdangerousSafety first安全第一思
维
导
图What they want to doLingling wants toTony is sureDaming ________the bridge he is so ______ he _______ want to climb it’ll be fantastic to
__________ from the top.
and it's so ________ he wants to _______________ ____________ the lake, ________ the hill.climb upcrosswalk aroundcan point out the sights of Beijingsee the citytiredhotdoesn'tgo for a swimdangerous
allow people to swim×hungry and thirstyhave a picnic hereit's better to have a picnic at the top of the hillcome on!let's not waste time any more timehope it will be cooler up theresafety first点拨: so…that 引导结果状语从句
so后接形容词，意为“如此……, 以至于……”。点拨：hardly adv. 几乎不, 几乎没
（本身有否定含意）take up 表示“占去(时间或空间)”。This desk ________too much room.takes uppoint out 表示“指出，指明”If you see that boy, please_______him______for me.
如果你看到那个男孩, 请把他指给我看。pointoutallow sb. to do sth.
表示“允许某人去做某事”My parents __________
watch TV.
我父母允许我看电视。allow me tohope意为“希望”，希望做某事
hope?to?do?sth 或hope +?that从句。Try to translate the following phrases.1. 休息，有空 ____________________
2. 很难相信…… ____________________
3. 浪费时间（做）
4. 因……而出名 ____________________
5. 占去(时间或空间) ____________________
6. 听见鸟在歌唱 ____________________
7. 指出 ____________________
8. 去游泳 ____________________
9. 在……的顶端 ____________________
10. 快点 ____________________
11.如此......以至于 _________________
12.允许某人做某事 __________________have time off
can hardly believe…
waste time (in doing)
be famous for
take up
hear the birds sing
point out
go for a swim
at the top of
come on
so...that
allow sb to do sth主从复合句中充当宾语的从句为宾语从句(object clause)。
常见结构为：
1. 主语+谓语动词(believe, think, hope…)+(that)从句
2. 主语+系表结构(be sure/sad/happy)+(that)从句Pay attention to the following sentences.key stuctures1.I can hardly believe we're in the city centre.
2.I am sure it will be fantastic to see the city from the top.
3.I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake.
4.I think it's better to have a picnic at the top of the hill.
5.I hope it'll be cooler up there.宾语从句6.It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
7. Let's not waste any more timeso...that
hear sb doing要点1 suggest v. 建议　?
Step 1难点·探(1)suggest可接什么作宾语?
(2)suggest的名词是_________ 是可数名词。
Step 2 语境·悟
*Lingling suggests that they spend the day there.
玲玲建议他们在那里度过一天。(P64)
*He suggested going to the cinema.
他建议去看电影。suggestionadvice不可数名词*He suggested that we (should) take a walk.
他提议我们去散步。
*Nancy suggested a fantastic movie to me last weekend. 南希上周末给我推荐了一部精彩的电影。Step 3 知识·得 suggest用法Step 4 考点·练
①My father suggested _____(go) out for a walk after dinner.
②He suggested that we ____________(have)a picnic by the river. ?
③He gave us some __________(suggest) about how to learn English well. going(should) havesuggestions要点2 so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……　?
Step 1　难点·探
so. . . that. . . , such. . . that. . . 与so that的区别是什么? Step 2 语境·悟
*It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
它是如此安静, 以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌的声音。(P64)
*He is such a clever boy that everyone in my class likes him. 他如此聪明以至于我班里每个人都喜欢他。
*The boy studied hard so that he could get good marks in the exam.
这个男孩努力学习以便于他能在考试中取得好成绩。
Step 3 知识·得
so. . . that. . . , such. . . that. . . 与so that辨析形容词副词 如果such后面名词被many、much、few、little等词修饰，则名词前不用such而用so。注意?so+ 形容词/ 副词 + that…引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”。
I was _____ _______ _______I slept in this chair. 我太累了，在椅子上睡着了。
?so+_______+_____ +___________ +that :
“如此...以至于”
He is so clever a boy that he can solve all the problems.so tired thatadj. a/an 可数n.单数such修饰名词
具体用法such＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数； such＋adj+可数名词复数。延迟符 such＋adj.＋不可数名词She is such a clever girl that we all like her
It is such bad weather that we can't go out to play football
They are such good teachers that all the students like them.
such....that 的用法such后必须跟名词. such + 名词词组+ that+句子（表结果）so +形容词+(a/an +可数名词单数)+ that 句子（表结果）Tom is____ clever(a boy) that everyone likes him.Tom is _____ a clever boy that everyone likes him.sosuch我是如此的粗心以至于经常犯错。I am so careless (a person) that I often make mistakes.I am such a careless person that I often make mistakes.练一练 如果such后面名词被many、much、few、little等词修饰，则名词前不用such而用so。注意Eg: He had ______ little education _______ he was unfit for this job.
他受教育如此少，以至于不适合做这个工作。so that ( )1. They spoke _____ quietly _____ I could hardly hear them.
A. such；that B. so；that
C. neither；nor D. both；and
( )2. Lucy is _____ a clever girl _____ she is good at all subjects.
A. such；that B. so；that
C. too；to D. both；andBA 句型“so … that … ”的用法
【拓展】在so … that … 结构中当主句和从句的主语一致，主句是肯定句，从句是否定句时，可以转换成“too … to do sth.”结构或“… enough to do sth.”结构。
主语不一致时用too...for sb to do sth
转换成“… enough to do sth.”结构时，形容词或副词应变为与之相反的词，且前面用否定形式。
Jimmy is so young that he can't go to school. 吉米太小了，不能去上学。
= Jimmy is _____ ______ ______ go to school.
= Jimmy is not_________________ to go to school.
The question is so hard that he can't work it out.
The question is ______ hard for ____ ____ work it outold enoughyoungtotootoohimto常见同义句转换要点3 *It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 它是如此安静, 以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱歌的声音! (P64)
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事　?
Step 1 难点·探
hear sb. do与hear sb. doing有何区别? Step 2 语境·悟
*It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 它是如此安静, 以至于我甚至可以听到鸟儿唱歌的声音! (P64)
*I often hear the girl play the piano in the next room. 我经常听到这个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。Step 3 知识·得 hear sb. do与hear sb. doing的区别【拓展】(1)与hear相同的其他的感官动词或短语有: see, watch, notice, look at, listen to, feel等。
(2)hear of/about意为“听说”。hear from意为“收到……的来信”。Step 4 考点·练
①I can hear some students _______(sing) on the
playground.
②We often hear Tom ____(read) poems in the
morning. singingread(　 　)③(2019·内江中考)—Where is Mike?
—I saw him _________with Mr Smith in the hallway just now. ?
A. to talk　　　　 B. talking
C. talked D. talks B要点4 I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
hardly adv. 几乎不, 几乎没　?
Step 1 难点·探 你知道hard与hardly的区别吗? Step 2 语境·悟
*I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。(P64)
*I can hardly speak English. 我几乎不会说英语。
*Lucy works very hard so that she can pass the exam. 为了能通过测试, 露西学习很努力。Step 3 知识·得
hardly与hard的区别否定副词形容词【】
My grandparents used to live a hard life. Though they worked hard, they could hardly find a place to live in.
我的祖父母过去过着艰苦的生活。尽管他们努力工作, 但他们几乎找不到一个地方来居住。 hardly在句中表示否定的含义, 构成反意疑问句时, 附加部分用肯定形式。
He can hardly understand the problem, can he?
他几乎不明白这个问题, 是吗?
注意一言辨异Step 4 考点·练
用hardly或hard填空。
①We can ______ finish the work in two days. It’s too
difficult for us.
②Jim studies _____, so he is a good student.
③I ______ play computer games on the school night.
④The question is a little _____ for me to answer.
He hardly worked last year, ________ ?
他去年几乎没工作，是吗？
hardlyhardhardlyharddid he
5.Helen was so excited at the news that she could＿ say a word.
A. ever B. hardly C. almost D.always
6. —How's Susan?
—Oh, I ______ see her because she lives abroad.
A. always B. often
C. almost D. hardly
7. My father works very ______, so he ______ has a rest.
A. hard；hard B. hardly；hardly
C. hard；hardly D. hardly；hard要点5 famous adj. 著名的　?
Step 1 难点·探 be famous for和be famous as的区别是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. (P64)
这个公园因它的湖、桥和山上的古建筑而出名。
*Beijing is famous for many places of interest.
北京因许多名胜古迹而出名。
*Angelababy is famous as a actress.
杨颖作为一个女演员是有名气的。Step 3 知识·得Step 4 考点·练
①烟台以苹果而出名。Yantai __ _______ ___ the apples. ?
②沈石溪作为作家而出名。
Shen Shixi __ _______ __ a writer. ?is famous foris famous as要点6 point out的用法1.语境：例：I'll _____________ to you next time he comes in.
他下次进来的时候，我指给你看。
Did Ms Du point out where you were wrong?
杜老师有没有指出你什么地方错了 ？
2.知识·得
point him out 考点练：He pointed out their mistakes. 他指出了他们的错误。
—You made many mistakes in your homework. 你的
作业里犯了许多错误 。
—Thank you for pointing them out. 谢谢你给我指出。
【拓展】
point to / at 意为“指向；指着”(to强调远距离，at强调近距离)。如：
He pointed to the south. 他指向南方。
Don't point at people with a finger. 不要用手指指人。
( ) He tried to _______ the danger of driving alone to me.
A. point at B. point out
C. point on D. point toB要点7. allow sb. to do sth.的用法 My parents won't allow me _______ back late.
我父母不允许我晚回来。

They don't allow ______ here. 他们不允许在这儿吸烟。

The persons under 18 years old shouldn't be allowed to go to the Internet bar. 18岁以下的人不应该被允许进入网吧。to come smoking 【专练】( )1. People are not allowed _____ freely at the meeting and they don't allow _____, either.
A. to talk; smoking
B. to talk; to smoke
C. talking; smoking
D. talking; to smoke
( )2. My parents didn't allow me _____ to the party.
A. go B. to go
C. goes D. wentAB7. waste的用法 I shouldn't waste my time in _______ computer games. 我不应该浪费我的时间玩电脑游戏。
Don't waste your time and energy on trifles. 别把你的时间和精力浪费在琐事上。
Doing such a job is _______________his talent. 做这样的工作是在浪费他的才能。time/money /energyplayinga waste of【专练】( )1. My mother often tells me ______ water in our daily lives.
A. waste B. to waste
C. not to waste D. don't waste
( )2. Do not use so much water. It's ______.
A. healthy B. useful
C. wasteful D. rude
3. I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a ________ (浪费)！ （根据句意及中文提示完成单词）CCwasteHomework把知识点整理到笔记本上并背熟用法。
完成练习题Safety first and teamwork first
安全第一，团队精神第一。 Let’s learn to enjoy our time off and relax ourselves.Thank you!