Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I have met many people, but I will always remember my teacher, Mrs.Lawrence.
I will remember Mrs.Lawrence for her good character.She is always nice and helpful to the students.She will take every chance to praise the students that are not so good in class.I wish I could have the same great character as her.
I will always remember the great moments when we are together.Once I stayed in her room for several days and it was really enjoyable.I love to listen to all the stories and things about her.
I also like her creativity.We don't like boring books, music, pictures, students and so on.She teaches us about these boring things in ways that we like.I also enjoy the way she asks us to be quiet while she is talking at the front of the classroom.She will give us a lovely little flower when we do something well.The student that has got the most flowers at the end of the month will receive gifts like pies, drinks and chips.
I will never forget Mrs.Lawrence.She has taught me to always be a person of good character, even if I'm angry.She has taught me just to have fun and not to worry.She has also taught me to be creative and enjoy what I do.That is why I will remember Mrs.Lawrence forever.
【语篇解读】 文章属于记叙文。作者从多角度介绍了自己会永远记得 Lawrence老师的原因。
1．According to the second paragraph, what kind of person is Mrs.Lawrence?
A．Kind. B．Brave.
C．Proud. D．Strict.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“ I will remember Mrs.Lawrence for her good character.She is always nice and helpful to the students.”以及后文所述可知答案。
2．Mrs.Lawrence is considered to be creative because she ______.
A．buys students food every month
B．loves the students that are not good
C．teaches students in interesting ways
D．doesn't teach boring things to students
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中“She teaches us about these boring things in ways that we like.”可知答案。
3．What can we learn about the author from the passage?
A．She lives with Mrs.Lawrence now.
B．She likes creative people of good character.
C．She gets the most flowers in her class.
D．She wants to be a teacher like Mrs.Lawrence.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“She has taught me to always be a person of good character”以及“She has also taught me to be creative and enjoy what I do.”等信息可推知选B。
4．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．great moments with Mrs.Lawrence
B．interesting stories about Mrs.Lawrence
C．friendship between Mrs.Lawrence and her students
D．the reason why the author will always remember Mrs.
Lawrence
解析：选D 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知作者讲述了自己会永远记得 Lawrence老师的原因。
B
Gardening can be a very relaxing hobby for many people and this wonderful experience is not just for adults.Children are interested in gardening as well，if given the chance to explore nature and science in this way.Gardening can bring joy to both children and their parents alike，especially when the experience is shared together.
The time that is spent gardening together builds precious memories within their hearts and minds for years to come.When you are gardening with your children，try to give them their own special area.Keep their area in the center of the best soil and light，as you want to make sure of a successful gardening experience.
Plastic tools easily break and are difficult to use in the dirt，so when you are gardening with your children，give them real tools to use if possible.Even offering to let them use your tools is a way to admit the worth of the work they are doing.It is also important to talk with your children about the whole process of gardening，from planting to the harvest.They need to understand how things work and the importance of what they are doing.
Show off the children's gardening work by taking friends and visitors for a walking tour through the garden and point out the children's particular spot.When you give attention to the children's work，this is a great motivation (动机) for children to continue wanting to be involved.Do not force children to take part when they are in a bad mood or if they are becoming bored.Instead，allow them to do something different，like building a scarecrow (稻草人)！This makes the gardening experience even more interesting.As you work together side by side with your children，you will encourage a love of the land in them，as well as create lasting memories of time spent with you.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了园艺劳动经历可以给父母和孩子带来快乐的回忆。在劳动过程中可以让孩子了解自然和科学知识，自己朋友和参观者的关注还会给孩子带来成就感和让他们继续从事园艺劳动的动力，这都值得让父母花费时间和精力和孩子一起做园艺劳动。
5．What is the text mainly about?
A．Teaching children how to garden.
B．Giving children the chance to show off.
C．Helping children realize the importance of work.
D．Sharing the joy of gardening with children.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Gardening can bring joy to both children and their parents alike, especially when the experience is shared together.”可知，园艺可以给孩子和父母带来快乐。尤其是当经验被一起分享的时候。由此可知，孩子和父母可以分享劳动中的快乐。故选D。
6．Why should you introduce your children's work to your friends?
A．It makes your friends believe your children are smart.
B．It helps you gain more confidence in your children.
C．It encourages children to continue doing such work.
D．It attracts your friends to take part in your gardening.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Show off the children's gardening work by taking friends and visitors for a walking tour through the garden and point out the children's particular spot.When you give attention to the children's work, this is a great motivation (动机) for children to continue wanting to be involved.”可知，领着朋友或参观者穿过花园，时向他们指出孩子们愿意劳动的地方，这种关注会让孩子们有更大的动力继续参与其中。故选C。
7．What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A．Children. B．Parents.
C．Farmers. D．Teachers.
解析：选B 推理判断题。阅读文章可知，劳动给父母和孩子带来快乐的经历，在劳动过程中一起使用你们的劳动工具，带着朋友来看自己孩子的劳动成果，故应是父母的经验之谈。故选B。
Ⅱ.语法填空
In your daily life，there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1.________ things for you when you are a kid，such as the clothes you wear，the food you eat，where you go and how you get there.It is a good thing.Kids need this kind of 2.________ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3._______ and make decisions 4._______ (correct)．But with kids growing 5.________ (old)，the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that 6.______ (separate) from your parents'.Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments，because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe，no matter how old you are.As 7.________ result，your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8.________(increase) anxiety.What kids should keep in mind is 9.________ in most cases，your parents can relate to what you're going through because they 10.________(be) teens once.
【语篇解读】 本文属于议论文，父母为了保护孩子会控制孩子的很多方面，但是随着年龄的增长，父母与孩子之间就会为此产生争论，但是父母保护子女的想法从没有改变过。
1．解析：考查介词。句意：在你日常生活中，父母会干涉你的很多东西，比如吃的东西，穿的衣服，外出等，这样的例子数不胜数。本句为短语hundreds of “成百上千的”，故用介词of。
答案：of
2．解析：考查名词。句意：孩子需要这种保护和帮助，因为孩子还不能照顾好自己和做出正确的决定。由于有this kind of 修饰，故用名词protection。
答案：protection
3．解析：考查代词。句意：孩子需要这种保护和帮助，因为孩子还不能照顾好自己和做出正确的决定。分析本句，本句主语为they，谓语为take care of，结合语境可知，孩子照顾自己，故用反身代词作宾语，故用themselves。
答案：themselves
4．解析：考查副词。句意：孩子需要这种保护和帮助，因为孩子还不能照顾好自己和做出正确的决定。修饰make decision用副词作状语，故用副词correctly。
答案：correctly
5．解析：考查形容词。句意：当你长大一点，作为青少年的一部分，你会有自己的人格和认知，这些东西跟你父母的不一样。根据后文的“being a teen”可知，成为青少年，成长了，故用比较级older。
答案：older
6．解析：考查被动语态。句意：当你长大一点，作为青少年的一部分，你会有自己的人格和认知，这些东西跟你父母的不一样。分析句子，that引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词one，而从句缺乏谓语，而separate与主语属于动宾关系，故用被动语态，整篇文章用一般现在时，因此答案为is separated。
答案：is separated
7．解析：考查冠词。句意：因此，你的父母很难适应这种新的情况，因而焦虑与日俱增。本句为固定短语as a result“因此”，故用a。
答案：a
8．解析：考查动词非谓语。句意：因此，你的父母很难适应这种新的情况，因而焦虑与日俱增。分析句子，修饰anxiety用非谓语作定语，而increase与其逻辑主语anxiety属于主谓关系，故用其现在分词形式increasing。
答案：increasing
9．解析：考查宾语从句。句意：孩子请记住，你的父母可以把你们经历的事情联系起来，因为他们都是从青少年过来的。本句为结构keep it in mind that“记住……”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为从句，同时分析从句，从句的结构和成分完整，故用连接词that。
答案：that
10．解析：考查一般过去时。句意：孩子请记住，你的父母可以把你们经历的事情联系起来，因为他们都是从青少年过来的。父母也当过青少年，因而用过去时were。
答案：were
1．character n．性格
2．enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的
3．hobby n．业余爱好
4．show off 炫耀
5．in a bad mood 心情糟糕
I wish I could have the same great character as her.
[分析] wish 后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气。
[翻译] 我希望我能有和她一样伟大的性格
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(共19张PPT)
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading
and Vocabulary
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
语 篇 理 解
基 础 巩 固
enthusiastic
amazing
information
embarrassed
method
bored
attitude
behaviour
amazed
impress
in other words
look forward to
at the start of
nothing like
at the end of
go to college
that of the teachers at my Junior High school
don't think
three times as many girls as boys
语 篇 理 解
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
能力提升
Ⅰ.七选五
How to Adjust to a New School
School is a child's base，where they learn to succeed. 1 When you go to a new school，you might worry that you don't know anyone.You worry that you might get lost，or if the teachers are strict.Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.
Getting to Know the School
Before you start the school，go with your parents to visit the school. 2
Preparing for the First Day
3 Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old.
Leave early for school.Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. 4 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.
Making friends
Taking part in activities.Sign up for activities like drama，sports or chess club.This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 5 You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.
A．Find out where your classroom will be，as well as other important places.
B．Start off your first day of school with a good night's sleep.
C．Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.
D．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.
E．You don't want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.
F．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.
G．Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一些关于如何适应一所新学校的方法。
1．解析：选D 上文提示“学校是孩子的基础，在那里他们学会了成功。”下文提示“当你去一所新学校的时候，你可能会担心你不认识任何人。”承接下文，D项“But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.(但是，适应一所新学校可能会很困难。)”切题。此处but与上文构成一种转折关系；该项中的difficult与下文的worry相吻合。故选D。
2．解析：选A 上文提示“在你开学之前，和你的父母一起去学校。”承接上文，A项“Find out where your classroom will be，as well as other important places.(找出你的教室在哪里，以及其他重要的地方。)”切题。故选A。
3．解析：选B 下文提示“休息好会帮助你消除任何你可能感到的紧张。”承接下文，B项“Start off your first day of school with a good night's sleep.(在你开学第一天，好好睡一觉。)”切题。该项中的“a good night's sleep”与下文中的“Being well rested”相吻合。故选B。
4．解析：选E 上文提示“早点去上学。确保你早上有很多时间去上学。”再根据下文提示“提前到达可能也会给你一个机会和其他一些学生聊天，并希望结交一些新朋友。”承接上下文，E项“You don't want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.(你可不想铃响后冲进教室。)”切题。故选E。
5．解析：选F 上文提示“这将使你与那些与你有同样兴趣的人组成更小的群体。”承接上文，F项“This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.(这也会给你一个展示你在运动或其他活动中的技能的机会。)”切题。该项中的“This will also give you”与上文的“This will put you into”相吻合。故选F。
Ⅱ.完形填空
The first day at school has left a deep 1 on me.I'll never forget it.
As soon as I rushed into the classroom，the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in，but she was 2 ，no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to 3 me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a 4 “Lily，Lily” from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn't realize I was bare feet 5 then.I wanted to 6 them，but I dared not do that.I shook my hand， 7 “Don't wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so，I still 8 my eyes on my teacher.I really didn't want her to take 9 of me，but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me，she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned 10 and my heart 11 faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my 12 hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I 13 from my seat quickly.“Can you 14 the numbers from one to one hundred？” the teacher asked.I nodded. 15 her surprise，I did very well.Finally she said，“Be 16 ，please.Study hard.” I looked 17 her to find a smile on her face.I felt 18 at last.
The first day at school has stayed in my 19 as something embarrassing but 20 .
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。开学的第一天给作者留下了深刻的印象。他永远不会忘记。
1．A.memory B．impression
C．imagination D．feeling
解析：选B 考查固定短语。A.memory记忆；B.impression印象；C.imagination想象；D.feeling 感情。leave a deep impression on...给……留下很深的印象。故选B。
2．A.modern B．humorous
C．gentle D．serious
解析：选D 考查形容词。A.modern现代的；B.humorous幽默的；C.gentle温柔的；D.serious严肃的，认真的。从老师脸上的表情以及下边所说的话来推测，老师非常“严肃”。故选D。
3．A.trouble B．question
C．interrupt D．excuse
解析：选C 考查上下文的逻辑关系。A.trouble使烦恼；B.question询问；C.interrupt打断；D.excuse原谅。老师讲课时，不能随意“打断”。故选C。
4．A.voice B．sound
C．noise D．word
解析：选A 考查词义辨析。A.voice 说话声；B.sound声音；C.noise噪音；D.word消息。“She was speaking when I heard a 4 ‘Lily，Lily’ from outside the door.”可知，她说话的时候，我听到门外有一个声音“莉莉，莉莉”。故选A。
5．A.before B．after
C．just D．until
解析：选D 考查固定句型。not...until是一个固定句型，意为“直到……才”。故选D。
6．A.get B．throw
C．accept D．wear
解析：选A 考查动词。A.get得到；B.throw扔掉；C.accept接受；D.wear穿戴。get在此处意为“取”，其他几个选项均不符合故事情节。故选A。
7．A.saying B．meaning
C．crying D．shouting
解析：选B 考查动词。A.saying说；B.meaning意味着；C.crying哭；D.shouting大喊。老师正在上课，Lily不可能在课堂上说话或大声叫嚷。mean意为“意思是”。故选B。
8．A.fixed B．laid
C．opened D．shut
解析：选A 考查固定搭配。fix one's eyes on...“盯着……”。故选A。
9．A.care B．interest
C．attention D．notice
解析：选D 考查名词。A.care关怀；B.interest 兴趣；C.attention关注；D.notice注意。take notice of(有意)注意，留意，理会；take care of 关心，照顾。故选D。
10．A.pale B．white
C．red D．black
解析：选C 考查形容词。A.pale苍白的；B.white白色的；C.red 红色的；D.black黑色的。Lily不想让老师发现自己，但事与愿违，Lily觉得很不好意思，脸“红”了。故选C。
11．A.beat B．jumped
C．struck D．felt
解析：选A 考查动词。A.beat 打败，(心脏)跳动；B.jumped跳跃；C.struck打击；D.felt感觉。此处指心脏“跳动”应用beat。故选A。
12．A.small B．dirty
C．shaking D．own
解析：选C 考查形容词。A.small 小的；B.dirty脏的；C.shaking摇动；D.own自己的。根据“I was so nervous”判断Lily非常紧张，shaking和此意相呼应。故选C。
13．A.rose B．raised
C．stand up D．jumped
解析：选A 考查动词。rose vi.意为“站起来”，符合题意。raised vt.后面需跟宾语；stand up时态错误；jumped与题意不符。故选A。
14．A.add B．count
C．recognize D．write
解析：选B 考查动词。A.add增加；B.count 计数；C.recognize认出，识别；D.write写。根据“‘Can you 14 the numbers from one to one hundred？’ the teacher asked.”可知，“你能从1数到100吗？”老师问。故选B。
15．A.With B．For
C．To D．Great to
解析：选C 考查固定搭配。to one's surprise“使某人吃惊的是……”。故选C。
16．A.careful B．sitting
C．quiet D．seated
解析：选D 考查形容词。A.careful细心的；B.sitting坐着的；C.quiet安静的；D.seated就座的。be seated是系表结构，表示“坐下”。表示“坐下”还可以说sit down或seat oneself。故选D。
17．A.up at B．over
C．around D．through
解析：选A 考查固定搭配。look up at抬头看……。我“抬头”看老师，才发现老师脸上带着微笑。故选A。
18．A.sorry B．relaxed
C．disappointed D．puzzled
解析：选B 考查形容词。A.sorry遗憾的；B.relaxed放松的；C.disappointed感到失望的；D.puzzled困惑的。看到老师微笑着，“我”感到“放松”了。故选B。
19．A.body B．classroom
C．memory D．heart
解析：选C 考查名词。A.body身体；B.classroom教室；C.memory记忆；D.heart心脏。在“我”的“记忆”中。故选C。
20．A.strange B．sweet
C．bad D．terrible
解析：选B 考查形容词。A.strange奇怪的；B.sweet悦耳的；C.bad坏的；D.terrible可怕的。but表示转折，故前后两个词应该意义相反。故选B。
1．base n．基础
2．adjust to 适应
3．sign up for 报名参加
4．bare adj.光秃秃的
5．nod v．点头
PAGE
1
(共9张PPT)
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
Section Ⅱ Integrating Skills
& Cultural Corner
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
instructions
embarrassed
attitude
enthusiastic
information
with/by
behaviour
amazed
that
impressed
description
written
down
larger
running
去掉the
word→words
disappear→disappeared
disappointing→disappointed
see→seeing
(共8张PPT)
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
Section Ⅲ Grammar
基 础 巩 固
能 力 提 升
基 础 巩 固
is taking
enjoys
rains
is
thinking
quarrels/is quarreling
is waiting
surprised
disappointed
interested
excited
exciting
got→gets
won't→don't
moved→moves
embarrassing→embarrassed
encouraged→encouraging
Section Ⅲ Grammar
能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Starting high school means many changes in your life.Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous.In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.
Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better.If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you.Carefully look over all the materials you receive.Be sure you know where the school's buildings are.
Get the things you will need for class.Buy the things suggested on your teachers' supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.
Keep up with your high school workload(工作量)．If you find you're not doing well in a subject, make use of after?school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork.Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.
There're more extracurricular(课外的)activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams.Make friends and be seen at such school activities.Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships.Ask someone in school activities if you don't know how.This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things.Who said school has to be all work and no play?
Since you'll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you'll have to learn how to manage you time.
【语篇解读】 作者给了我们一些建议，告诉我们如何才能更轻松地度过高中生活。
1．The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A．advise us to study hard in high school
B．tell us how to live an easier life in high school
C．show that we may live a hard life in high school
D．explain why there will be many changes in high school
解析：选B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要给了我们一些建议，告诉我们如何更轻松地度过高中生活，故选B项。
2．In Paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should ________.
A．ask our parents to walk us to school
B．ask other students about our high school
C．prepare all the things we need for our classes
D．learn about our high school well before attending it
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“ Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.”以及最后一句“Be sure you know where the school's buildings are.”可知，作者建议我们在去上高中前充分了解我们要去上的那所学校。
3．In Paragraph 5, the writer wants to tell us that ________.
A．every coin has two sides
B．the early bird catches the worm
C．where there is a will, there is a way
D．all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第五段的“Who said school has to be all work and no play？”可知，作者建议我们多参加些课外活动，不要只知道学习，故选D项。
B
Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests.That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries.Now，another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.
The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education.They are using the time instead for academic (学术的) subjects like math and reading.The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014.They included more than 55,000 children，aged 6 to 18.
Amika Singh：“According to the results of our study，we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance.There are，first，Physiological explanations，like more blood flow，and so more oxygen to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins (内啡肽)．And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved，which means you also perform better.”
Also，students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.
The study leaves some questions unanswered，however.Ms. Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement.This is because of differences among the studies.
The researchers said they found only two high?quality studies.They needed more high?quality studies to confirm (证实) their findings.They also pointed out that “results for other parts of the world may be quite different”．
Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs.Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.
【语篇解读】 本文讲的是体育锻炼可能会提高学习成绩。
4．The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A．a research on physical education has been done by the researchers
B．there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades
C．the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level
D．the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don't do sports
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Now，another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.(现在其他研究表明，体育锻炼可以帮助学生在功课上做得更好。)”所以选B项。
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.
B．The more hormones you have，the more stressed you will get.
C．The researchers have found many high?quality studies to prove the research.
D．The educators in some countries think studies，not exercise，mean much to students.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第五段“The study leaves some questions unanswered，however.Ms.Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement.This is because of differences among the studies.(然而该研究还留下了一些未解之谜。辛格女士说，无法确定是运动量还是运动类型影响到学术水平的提高。因为这些研究之间存在差异。)”所以选D项。
6．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A．good marks result from high?quality study
B．findings are probably different in different areas
C．physical activity will spread all over the world
D．academic performance depends on the surroundings
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第六段“The researchers said they found only two high?quality studies.They needed more high?quality studies to confirm (证实)their findings.They also pointed out that ‘results for other parts of the world may be quite different’．(研究人员表示，他们只发现两项高质量研究。他们呼吁进行更多高质量研究以确认他们的发现。他们还指出，世界上其他地区的结果可能大不一样。)”所以选B项。
7．What's the purpose of writing the passage?
A．To call our attention to the sports at school.
B．To introduce all types of physical activities.
C．To represent the academic performance.
D．To improve students' health.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms.Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs.(尽管如此，总的结论是，喜欢运动的孩子更容易在学校表现更好。辛格女士说，学校应该在削减体育课之前，考虑一下这一研究发现。)”所以选A项。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2019·河北石家庄一中高一上期中考试)
There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends, but now we are like two stranger.On his first day in our class two years ago, he had somebody to talk to.I was the first to say hello to him, so we became friends.Zhang Yi did good in math and he was always ready to helping me with it.One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend.And he told my father about it and that made me angrily.Now, I know I am wrong.I decided to say sorry to him, because I don't want to lose such good friend.
答案：
There was a time when Zhang Yi and I eq \f(,) good friends, but now we are like two eq \f(,).On his first day in our class two years ago, he had eq \f(,) to talk to.I was the first to say hello to him, so we became friends. Zhang Yi did eq \f(,) in math and he was always ready to eq \f(,) me with it.One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. eq \f(,) he told my father about it and that made me eq \f(,).Now, I know I am wrong.I eq \f(,) to say sorry to him, because I don't want to lose such good friend.
1．keep up with 跟上；了解；保持联系
2．make use of 利用
3．tutoring n．指导；辅导
4．intelligence n．智力
5．physical adj.身体上的
6．perform v．表现
Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins (内啡肽)．
[分析] being动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。produced 过去分词做后置定语。
[翻译] 身体上活跃就意味着能产生更多的荷尔蒙，比如内啡肽。
PAGE
1
(共19张PPT)
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
Section Ⅳ 单元知识巩固
重 点 单 词
at/with
amazed
amaze
amazement
with/by
impression on
impressive
in
instructive
重 点 短 语
to
to
to
an
a
in
keep
a
重 点 句 型
that of Peter
I don't believe
three times as many books
话 题 写 作
单元质量评估检测卷(一)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time are the speakers talking to each other?
A．5：10.
B．5：30.
C．5：50.
2．What will the woman do first tomorrow?
A．Prepare at home.
B．Take a competition.
C．Tour with the man.
3．What will the woman probably do?
A．Buy a new car.
B．Call a repairman.
C．Ask the man to fix her car.
4．What can we know about the man?
A．Not to give up his job.
B．Like his job very much.
C．Have a large family to support.
5．How will the guests go to New York?
A．By train.
B．By car.
C．By plane.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Couples.
C．Workmates.
7．When will the man take the exam?
A．Today.
B．Tomorrow.
C．The day after tomorrow.
8．How did the man think of the coming exam?
A．He would pass the exam.
B．He might fail again.
C．He had no confidence in it.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a hospital.
B．In a library.
C．In a restaurant.
10．What does the woman ask the man to buy?
A．Pears.
B．Apples.
C．Oranges.
11．What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A．No fever.
B．Not hungry.
C．Taking more exercise.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What do the two speakers think of the film?
A．Moving.
B．Boring.
C．Terrible.
13．What did they plan to do after the film?
A．To go home.
B．To go to a restaurant.
C．To go to bed.
14．Who took money?
A．The man.
B．The woman.
C．Neither.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Who will hold the party?
A．Jane.
B．Simon.
C．Johnson.
16．How does the woman deal with the invitation?
A．Not having decided yet.
B．Deciding to refuse it.
C．Deciding to accept it.
17．What does the woman want to do at the party?
A．To win a dress contest.
B．To make more friends.
C．To dress as a cool wolf.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who will the pop singers attract in the town?
A．All the people.
B．Mainly the young people.
C．Only workers.
19．What will the police do there?
A．To help keep order.
B．To control some people.
C．To protect the Greenwood Boys.
20．What can we learn about the group from the text?
A．Coming by plane.
B．Staying for five days.
C．Giving a performance.
录音材料：
Text 1
M: Tom speaking.①I will come to your office and pick you up in 20 minutes. Is that OK?
W: Great！①That means you'll be here at 5：30.
Text 2
M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Friday?
W: Surely I would if I didn't take a competition tomorrow.②I think I'd better prepare at home.
Text 3
M: That noise in your engine doesn't sound good. ③Maybe you should call and have it fixed.
W: You're right.③I'll do that right away.
Text 4
W: Well, you said you didn't care very much for your job. ④Have you ever thought of giving it up?
M: ④Not really. You see I have a lot of friends in the office. I'm part of the family there.
Text 5
M: ⑤The guests are leaving for New York today on the ten o'clock flight. We need someone to get them to the airport on time.
W: I'd be happy to, but my car is being repaired now.
Text 6
W: Stop playing around!
M: But why?
W: ⑥⑦Don't you remember there is going to be an exam tomorrow?
M: Oh. My God! I almost forgot.
W: Get down to business if you don't want to fail.
M: ⑧Oh, I think I can get along somehow if I begin to study now.
W: That's good. You don't want to just get by again, do you?
M: You are right. Thank you for reminding me of the test.
W: Don't mention it! Good luck!
M: Thanks.
Text 7
M: How are you feeling?
W: Oh, not too bad, but I've got to stay in bed. ⑨ The doctor has just left and he gave me some medicine to reduce my temperature.
M: Oh, good. Are you hungry? Do you want me to make you something to eat?
W: No. There is no need. ?I'm not very hungry, but thank you all the same.
M: Is there anything I can do for you?
W: Well, yes. ⑩Would you mind buying some fruit for me? Some oranges, I think.
M: No, of course not.
W: That's kind of you, thank you.
Text 8
W: I really enjoyed the film we saw just now.
M: I did, too. At first I thought it was going to be boring, but then it got really good.
W: Which part did you like best?
M: Oh, I don't know. I guess the scene that moved me most was the one in which the mother was dying.
W: I liked that one, too. ?In fact, I cried.
M: To tell you the truth, ?I had a few tears in my eyes, too.
W: Now what?
M: ?How about a coke and a sandwich?
W: Wonderful!
M: Oh, dear! ?I have no money on me!
W: ?My God, neither do I.
M: Then we have to go home and sleep.
Text 9
M: Jane. What are you reading? Are you studying again?
W: Oh, ?I'm just reading the invitation to Simon's Halloween party, Johnson.
M: Are you going to accept his invitation?
W: It's 50/50 right now.
M: Will you have a good time at the party?
W: Time will tell. ?Maybe it is a good chance for me to make more friends.
M: Then don't hesitate. There must be a lot of young persons at the party.
W: ?Great! I think I'll go. But I'd better pick out Halloween clothes as soon as possible.
M: I guess your best bet is to dress yourself as a monster.
W: That's cool. Maybe I can win the dress contest on that day.
M: Well, you may have a chance if I don't go there.
W: What do you mean? Your clothes are better than mine?
M: You got it. I will be dressed as a cool wolf.
W: That suits you best, for even without any makeup you look like a wolf.
Text 10
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and ?most of the young people in town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. ?The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. ?They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world.Flexible (灵活的) hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodations (膳宿)are just some of the reasons why teaching English is fit for those who want to take a gap year abroad.
Flexible Hours!
Teachers can choose their hours in many teaching abroad programs, so if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class，reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree，teaching English gives you that flexibility to let yourself experience the new culture.Tell us what you would do for fun in another country, and get a free Teaching English to Young Learners course when you enroll in the advanced 120?hour TESOL certificate course!
Paid Holidays!
Our paid teaching abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.
Save Money to Travel!
TESOL includes accommodations.Many also provide teachers with transportation and health insurance (保险)．When you have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn when teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!
What are you waiting for？Go Abroad!
TESOL offers free job placement to certified (持有证件的) teachers.You don't even need a degree in Education or a teaching license to teach English abroad.A TESOL certification is your key to leaving your 9?to?5 job and getting paid to travel the world.The TESOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English.It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in 4 weeks!
【语篇解读】 去国外教英语是带薪环游世界的最好的方法：它可以提供灵活的时间、带薪假期、免费食宿。参加TESOL课程，拿一份证书，你就可以实现这个愿望了。
21．When you teach English abroad, you ________.
A．don't have to pay for your travels
B．can travel at your own convenience
C．are able to learn some local languages
D．have to pay for health insurance by yourself
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，在教授英语的过程中，可以有灵活的时间前往各地旅游。
22．How long will a learner of the TESOL course have to study in a week?
A．For 120 hours. B．For 60 hours.
C．For 40 hours. D．For 30 hours.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句话可知，整个课程的学习时间为120个小时，用4周的时间。因此，每周的学习时间为30个小时。
23．What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?
A．To advise readers to travel the world.
B．To turn to TESOL for help to teach abroad.
C．To tell us how to save money while traveling.
D．To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.
解析：选D 写作意图题。根据最后一段的内容可推断出，作者写作本文的目的是鼓励读者们参加TESOL课程的学习。
24．Which section of a newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?
A．Nature. B．Business.
C．Advertisement. D．Sports.
解析：选C 文章出处题。根据全文内容可知，本文介绍了在国外教英语的好处，而参加TESOL课程能够取得在国外教学的资格，因此文章最可能是广告，推广TESOL课程。
B
lt's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer vacation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school.Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while.Let's find out more about going to a new school.
Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not.Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new fiend，so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't.Make the first move and you'll be glad about what you did，and so will your new friends!
Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one.You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like.Maybe you got a great T?shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋)．It can also make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need，such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要对学生们讲述了刚开学的情况以及如何为新学年的第一天做好准备。
25．According to the passage, which is NOT the feeling when it is school time?
A．Excited. B．Unhappy.
C．Bored. D．Nervous.
解析：选C 细节理解题。第一段中提到的感受有excited，a little sad，nervous，a little scared，但没有bored，故选C。
26．The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means“________”．
A．start B．study
C．find D．learn
解析：选A 词义猜测题。根据画线短语后的“...introducing themselves and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year”可知，老师通过介绍自己开始新学年，故画线短语的意思是start。
27．The last paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A．what to know about a new school
B．how to prepare for a new school
C．what to do on your first day of school
D．how to spend your first day of school
解析：选B 主旨大意题。最后一段提到了两件事：一是穿一件新衣服上学：二是上学的前一天晚上把需要的东西准备好。由此可知是告诉学生为第二天开学做好准备。
C
One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends, you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen—Listen when they are talking.Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them.You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them—Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe, a famous US actor, once said, “I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this！If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
Make plans—Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party，go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together, you both can have a good time.And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了在学校我们该如何做才能成为别人的好朋友。
28．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should ________.
A．give him or her some advice
B．just listen unless asked
C．calm him or her down
D．share your feelings as well
解析：选B 细节理解题。从第二段的“Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.”可知，朋友向你倾诉时，最好默默倾听除非被问及才讲话。
29．When we provide help for our friends, we should ________.
A．try to do everything for them
B．put them before ourselves
C．change their bad habits first
D．ignore their faults
解析：选B 细节理解题。从第三段的“You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.”可知，如果朋友需要帮助，我们应该把对方的利益置于自己之上，故B项正确。
30．What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
A．Life without a friend is death.
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．A man is known by his friends.
解析：选C 推理判断题。从第四段中玛丽莲·梦露的话可知，真正的朋友应该和自己患难与共。
31．What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to find a good friend.
B．How to help friends in trouble.
C．How to be a good friend.
D．How to make more friends.
解析：选C 主旨大意题。从第一段的“But how can you be a good friend at school？”及文章大意可知，本文主要介绍了如何做一个好朋友，故选C项。
D
My New Year's resolution (决心) this year was to take up a new hobby.Last term I felt so busy settling into life here in the south?west of France as a language assistant that I didn't manage to join any club.Trying out a new hobby is a great way of meeting people outside of work, challenging yourself to speak the language you are learning.I decided to take a pottery class in a nearby town which I now attend every week.I love it!
Having only studied art in high school, I had decided that I wasn't “the artistic type”．Pushing myself out of my comfort zone to take this class has taught me that everyone is artistic or creative in some way.There is something very fulfilling and relaxing about creating something new.Here are some of the lessons I have learned through my New Year's resolution：You didn't enjoy something as a child, which doesn't mean you won't get something out of it now.Try to take a fresh perspective (角度) and never think that you can't do something because you don't see yourself as “the type of person” connected with the activity.
When things go wrong, laugh them off and start again.Mistakes are how we learn best.By shrugging them off and beginning again you might just come up with something which is better than your original (原来的)idea.
It's completely natural to be worried before trying something new but it is important not to let that stop you.Take a deep breath and go for it.You have nothing to lose and everything to get from stepping out of the safety net.Your courage will lead you to new experiences and new friends.
【语篇解读】 在新的一年，尝试一种新兴趣或爱好，你会发现原来你的潜能不一般，生活是如此美好。
32．Why didn't the author join any club last term?
A．He tried to find a job as a language assistant.
B．He was busy finding a place to settle down.
C．He devoted his energy to being used to a new life.
D．He failed to take any interest in any new hobby.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I felt so busy settling into life here in the south?west of France”可知，作者上学期到法国当语言助理，忙着适应那里的生活，故选C项。
33．Why did the author choose a pottery class?
A．He wanted to improve his art skills.
B．He was dying to visit the nearby town.
C．He hoped to take the chance to learn French.
D．He knew he had a good gift for making pottery.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...meeting people outside of work，challenging yourself to speak the language you are learning”可知，作者想利用这样的机会与人接触，学好语言。故选C项。
34．What should you do when you are trying something new?
A．You must learn the situation first.
B．You must remember safety is the first.
C．You should make use of your experience.
D．You should be patient and determined.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，在尝试新事物时难免会遭遇失败，不要因为失败而放弃，最后一段中的第一、二句表明不要急躁，故选D项。
35．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Making pottery can help one to be patient.
B．Great things may come from mistakes.
C．A good hobby can benefit one for a lifetime.
D．The author began his college life in France.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“you might just come up with something which is better than your original(原来的)idea”可知，犯错并不可怕，通过犯错可能会发现或创造更好的东西，故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2019·广东广雅中学期中考试)
Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!
36 I cannot stress (强调) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add.Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.
Taking notes is important.You don't need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 37 This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.
Don't skip school (逃学)．You will be missing out on stuff. 38 However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures.Also, try not to be late for class.It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.
39 If you have an “I don't care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to offer you extra credit (学分)．The same goes for lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.
Always ask questions. 40 If you don't understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help.Ask a teacher，friend, classmate, parent, etc.Get a tutor if you need one.
A．Be prepared.
B．Write in your own words.
C．Staying organised will be helpful.
D．Keep a good attitude toward things.
E．There is no shame in needing some help.
F．It is true that you could make up the work.
G．Pay attention to everything the teacher says.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了成为优秀学生的一些方法。
36．解析：选G G项“注意老师说的一切”与后面的“I cannot stress (强调) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.”相呼应。
37．解析：选B B项“用你自己的话来写”与前面的“write down what he writes on the board”相呼应。
38．解析：选F F项中的“make up the work”与前面的“Don't skip school (逃学)．”相呼应。
39．解析：选D D项中的“a good attitude”与后面的“If you have an ‘I don't care about school or this class' attitude”形成对比。
40．解析：选E E项中的“needing some help”与后面的“If you don't understand，ask someone.”相呼应。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019·山东实验中学期中考试)
I came from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students to a huge school with thousands of pupils.I was just like a little fish in a very big 41 .I lived too much of my first year 42 doing anything wrong.I just decided to be the wallflower (壁花) when it 43 to class discussion and answering questions.I was always the one that 44 didn't look at the teachers in the eye 45 they asked me to answer.I listened well, and 46 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator(观看者)．It's hard not to 47 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 48 .It did take long for me to feel 49 with teachers and make friends with classmates.
Some people 50 straight into a new learning environment. 51 ， most people are nervous and feel they don't fit in.It's completely 52 ， so it should not be a worry to you.Be 53 and you will adapt to the new school.School life is what you make of it. Some 54 it; some love it.But only when you 55 it can you really appreciate (感激) how school 56 you into the person you become.
It's so important to 57 yourself out of your comfort zone.If you're shy, tell yourself you'll raise your 58 at least once every lesson; if you're quick?minded, try to give other people a(n) 59 .At last, you will 60 how much you love it.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从一个只有六十名学生的乡村学校转到了一个有几千人的大学校后，感觉自己就像大湖里的鱼一样渺小，这使他上课不敢回答问题，不敢参与讨论，就像一个旁观者。但是后来他渐渐和老师以及同学们熟悉起来。
41．A.class B．school
C．lake D．house
解析：选C 根据空前面的“I was just like a little fish”可知C项正确。作者觉得自己就像大湖里的一条小鱼。
42．A.in fear of B．in favor of
C．in honor of D．in danger of
解析：选A 根据文章内容，尤其是空后的“doing anything wrong”可知，作者害怕犯错。故选A。in fear of “害怕”，符合语境。in favor of “支持”；in honor of “为向……表示敬意”；in danger of “处于……危险之中”。
43．A.got B．happened
C．turned D．came
解析：选D 当说到课堂讨论和回答问题时，作者决定做壁花(指在聚会、舞会等中没被邀请跳舞或参加活动的人)。when it comes to...表示“当提到……时”，故选D。
44．A.little by little B．on purpose
C．from time to time D．by chance
解析：选B 根据上下文内容可知，作者总是有意地不看老师，以防老师让他回答问题。on purpose “故意地”，符合语境。
45．A.in case B．so that
C．the moment D．as if
解析：选A 参见上题解析，选A。in case“以防万一”。
46．A.wrote B．brought
C．took D．put
解析：选C 根据上文中的“I listened well”可知，此处表示把所有的内容都领会了。take in “理解……，领会……”。故选C。
47．A.doubt B．cover
C．check D．care
解析：选D 从上下文内容可知，作者认为不在意别人对自己的看法是很难的，故选care“在乎，在意”。
48．A.teachers B．classmates
C．adults D．friends
解析：选B 根据下文中的“make friends with classmates”可知，作者说的是在同学们面前说话。故选B。
49．A.embarrassed B．popular
C．happy D．comfortable
解析：选D 根据上文可知，作者花了很长时间才在跟老师在一起的时候感到自在。
50．A.slide B．fit
C．change D．go
解析：选B 根据下文中的“most people are nervous and feel they don't fit in”可知，此处指一些人很容易适应新的学习环境。fit into“适应(某事物)”，故选B。
51．A.Therefore B．Instead
C．However D．Meanwhile
解析：选C 空前一句说有的人很容易适应新的学习环境，此处说大多数人会紧张并觉得他们不适应，前后是转折关系。故选C。
52．A.common B．strange
C．right D．interesting
解析：选A 根据下文中的“so it should not be a worry to you”可知，人们在新的环境里感到紧张和不适应是常见的。故选A。
53．A.proud B．enthusiastic
C．friendly D．positive
解析：选D 根据上文中的nervous和空后的“you will adapt to the new school”可知，积极乐观的态度能帮助你适应新环境。故选D。
54．A.like B．control
C．accept D．hate
解析：选D 根据空后的“some love it”可知，选D。
55．A.make B．leave
C．start D．enjoy
解析：选B 此处表示只有当你离开(leave)学校后，你才会真正感激学校是如何把你培养成现在的样子的。
56．A.forces B．develops
C．places D．teaches
解析：选B 参见上题解析。develop“使发展，使成长”，符合语境。
57．A.push B．hold
C．knock D．find
解析：选A 根据下文中的“out of your comfort zone”可知，此处指把自己从舒适区中推出来。故选push“推，推动”。
58．A.voice B．book
C．hand D．mind
解析：选C 根据空后的“at least once every lesson”可知，此处指上课时至少每一节课举一次手。raise one's hand“举手”。
59．A.answer B．chance
C．hug D．smile
解析：选B 此处表示要给别人机会。故选B。
60．A.forget B．notice
C．realize D．remember
解析：选C 此处表示最后你会意识到你是多么喜欢它。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Canada and the United States, people invite friends over for a meal，a party or just for coffee and conversation.
Here are kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes：
“Would you like 61.________(come) over for dinner this Saturday night？” “Hey, we 62.________(have) a party on Friday.Can you come？”
To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry and give 63.________ excuse.“Thanks, I'd love to.What time would you like me to come？” or “Oh, sorry.I have a ticket 64.________ a movie.”
Sometimes, however, people use words that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations.For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why not 65.________(get) together for a party sometime？”“Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon？”
They are really just polite ways of 66.________(end) a conversation.They are not real invitations because they don't mention a certain time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be 67.________(friend)．To reply to 68.________(express) like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great！” or “OK.Yes, thanks.”
So next time when you hear 69.________ sounds like an invitation, listen 70.________(careful)．Is it a real invitation or is the person just being polite?
【语篇解读】 本文话题涉及文化交往中的一些问题，对于一些邀请要区分哪些是真诚的，哪些是礼节性的。
61．解析：考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”。
答案：to come
62．解析：考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，have这一动作尚未发生，因此用一般将来时，也可用现在进行时表示将来。
答案：will have/are having
63．解析：考查冠词。此处表泛指，excuse是可数名词且发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
答案：an
64．解析：考查介词。表示“电影票”常用a ticket for a movie。
答案：for
65．解析：考查固定句型。Why not do sth.？为常用表示邀请的句式，意为“你为什么不做某事呢？”。故填get。
答案：get
66．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处作介词of的宾语，故用动词?ing形式。
答案：ending
67．解析：考查词形转换。系动词be后需要用形容词作表语，friend的形容词为friendly。
答案：friendly
68．解析：考查词形转换。根据语境及空后的these可知，此处应用express的名词的复数形式。
答案：expressions
69．解析：考查宾语从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，hear后缺宾语，且空处在从句中作主语，表示“……的事情”，故用what引导宾语从句。
答案：what
70．解析：考查副词。根据语境可知，空处修饰动词，故应用副词。
答案：carefully
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good afternoon, everyone，
It is the great pleasure for me to make a speech here.It has been three years for you to study in this beautiful school.Our teachers always tried to make their lessons lively and interesting.We have learned a lot from over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' effort, our parents' support, or our classmates' help.At this moment, I'd like thank all of you for that you have done for us.I wish our school became more beautiful and all of us a wonderfully future!
Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friend!
Thank you for listen.
答案：
Good afternoon, everyone，
It is great pleasure for me to make a speech here.It has been three years for eq \f(,) to study in this beautiful school.Our teachers always to make their lessons lively and interesting. We have learned a lot from over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' effort, our parents' support，eq \f(,) our classmates' help.At this moment, I'd like eq \o(∧,\s\do8()) thank all of you for eq \f(that,) you have done for us.I wish our school became more beautiful and all of us a eq \f(,) future!
Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our eq \f(,)！
Thank you for eq \f(,).
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是星光中学高一(1)班的班长李华，得知下学期英国学生Jim将作为交换生到你班学习。请你代表全班同学给他写一封邮件，要点如下：
1．表示欢迎；
2．介绍你们学校和班级的情况；
3．希望他做哪些事情，以加深了解和增进友谊。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：交换生 exchange student 代表 on behalf of
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Dear Jim，
I'm Li Hua, monitor of Class One, Grade One in Xingguang Middle School.I've heard that you are to come to our school as an exchange student next term.On behalf of our class, I welcome you warmly and sincerely.Now，I'd like to tell you something.
Though our school is not very big, it has a five?storey teaching building，a stadium, a big football field as well as four basketball courts.Furthermore, you can enjoy playing all kinds of sports here.
Each classroom has a computer with a big screen, from which we can learn knowledge.There are 40 students in our class, who are all friendly.
I'm sure you'll live a colourful school life here.Besides, you are advised to learn some basic Chinese so that you can have no difficulty communicating.You are also expected to show English culture to us and help us learn English.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
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