人教版高中英语必修 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 知识点课件（50张PPT）

(共50张PPT)
Book 4 Unit 5
Theme parks
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃
1．____________pron.无论哪一个；任何一个
2．________ n．秋千；摇摆 vt.& vi.(swung，swung) 摇摆；摆动
3．________ adj.独一无二的；仅有的
4．___________ conj.无论在什么地方；各处
5．________ vt.保存；保留 n．保护区
6．________ adj.中心的；中央的→centre n．中心
7．________ adj.不同的；各种各样的→variety n．变化；多样性；种类→vary vt.& vi.使不同，变化
whichever　
swing　
unique　
wherever　
preserve　
central　
various　
8．________ n．幻想；怪念头→fantastic adj.极好的，吸引人的，不现实的
9．______________ n．消遣；娱乐(活动)→amuse vt.使发笑；使快乐
10．________ vt.吸引→attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的
11．________ n．旅游业→tour n．旅游→tourist n．旅游者
12．________ n．引擎；发动机→engineer n．工程师
13．________ n．长度；长→lengthen v．加长→long adj.长的
14．________ n．移民；殖民者→settle vt.& vi.安家；定居；解决→ settlement n．殖民地
15．________ adj.运动的→athlete n．运动员→athletics n．田径运动；体育运动
fantasy　
amusement　
attract　
tourism　
engine　
length　
settler　
athletic　
16．____________ n．译员；翻译→translate v．翻译→translation n．翻译，译文
17．__________ n．少数；少数民族→majority n．(反义词) 大多数
18．________ n．潜水员→dive vi.潜水；跳水；俯冲；急剧下降 n．潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑
19．__________ vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前 n．前进；进步→advanced adj.高级的；先进的
20．____________ n．允许进入；入场费；承认→admit v．承认
translator　
minority　
diver　
advance　
admission
8．________________________ 接近
9．________________________ 活跃起来
10．________________________ 面对面地
11．_______________除……之外，还……
12．________________________ 占少数
13．____________________不但……而且……
14．________________________ 参加……
Ⅱ. 短语检测
1．______________________以……而闻名
2．____________________难怪；不足为奇
3．___________________根据……模仿；仿造
4．________________________实现
5．______________________ 照顾，照料
6．_______________________对……熟悉
7．________________________ 提前
be famous for
no wonder
be modelled after
come true
take care of
be familiar with
in advance
get close to
come to life　
face to face
as well as
in the minority
not only…but also
take part in
Ⅲ. 佳句再现
1.习惯搭配:some…,others…一些……,另一些……
_______________(有些公园) are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,_______ (其他的) for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. ?
2.wh-ever引导的让步状语从句
____________________________________(不论你喜欢哪个,喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you ! ?
3.固定句型:It's no wonder that…难怪……
With all these attractions, ___________________(难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
Some parks
others
Whichever and whatever you like
no wonder
4.过去分词作状语
__________________ (开放于1987 年),Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. ?
5.状语从句的省略
_________________(假如开车的话),Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.
Opened in 1987
If driving
1 various　 adj. (of several kinds, unlike one another)不同的;各种各样的
(1)for various reasons 　　由于种种原因
(2)variety n. 种类;多样化,变化
a variety/varieties of 各种各样的
(3)vary vi. 　 变化,不同
vary from…to… 从……变化到……
单词点睛
[温馨提示] a variety of 意为“多种多样的……”,“a variety of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;the variety of意为“……的品种, 种类”,“the variety of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。如:
The variety of goods in this shop is rich.
这家商店的货物品种丰富。
A variety of soaps are sold at the supermarket.
超市里售有各式各样的肥皂。
【活学活用】
(1)The friendship between the people of the two countries has been strengthened through various means.
两国人民之间的友谊通过各种途径得以增进。
(2)The island offers such a wide variety of scenery and wildlife.
这个岛屿拥有丰富多样的景致及种类繁多的野生生物。
(3)There are a variety of books in the bookstore for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.
书店里有各种各样的书供我们选择,比如历史书、科学书、文学书等。
(4)语法填空。
①A great variety of flowers _____________(show) in the park last week, some of which were unfamiliar to me.?
②The variety of his writing _______(be) astonishing.?
③Owing to _________(vary) delays on the way, we arrived two days behind schedule.?
④_________ (vary) of these crops have been collected from all around the district.
were shown
was/is
various　
Varieties
2 swing 　n.摇摆 vt. & vi.(swung, swung)摇摆;摆动
【活学活用】
(1)He could swing his key in the lock, but didn't open the door.
他能转动插入锁中的钥匙,但没能把门打开。
(2)The driver swung his car around the corner and soon disappeared out of sight.
司机把汽车转过街角,很快就消失了。
(3)A huge shark was slowly swimming through the water, with its tail ____________back and forth.?
一条巨大的鲨鱼在水里慢慢地游着,它的尾巴来回摆动。
swinging
(4)语法填空。
①The policeman grasped the thief by the shoulder and _____________(swing) him around.?
②He lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, with one leg _________(swing).
swinging　
swung　
3 amusement 　n.[U]娱乐,消遣;[C]娱乐活动,游戏
(1)to one's amusement 　　让人感到愉快/有趣的是
(2)amuse vt. 使发笑,使愉快
amuse oneself with… 以……自娱
(3)amused adj. 感到有趣的
keep sb amused 使某人快乐
amusing adj. 有趣的,引人发笑的
【活学活用】
(1)Outdoor amusements will relax you after a day's work in the office. 在办公室里待了一整天之后,户外娱乐活动可使你得到放松。
(2)When the electricity failed, people were thrown back on conversation for amusement.
停电的时候, 人们只好靠谈话来消遣。
(3)To my great amusement, his false beard fell off.
使我感到极其好笑的是,他的假胡子掉了下来。
(4)语法填空。
①We were greatly amused_________ (hear)about him sitting on the wet paint.?
②The whole thing was so fantastic that I couldn't help _________________(amuse).?
③I have a plentiful supply of things to keep the children ____________(amuse) when we go on long journeys.?
④However _____________(amuse) it is,I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.
to hear
being amused
amused　
amusing　
4 preserve 　vt. 保护,维护,保留 n.(动植物)保护区;禁猎区
(1)preserve sb/sth from sth 　　保护……免受……
(2)preservation n. 维护;保护;保持;保养
【活学活用】
(1)What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?
我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产?
(2)I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.
我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。
(3)The local government has built a preserve to protect this kind of animal.
为了保护这种动物,当地政府已建立了保护区。
(4)语法填空。
①They are trying their best to preserve the elephants as well as other animals hunted in Africa ____________being wiped out.?
②The salted fish made in winter will go bad if it _____________(preserve) for too long.?
③Well ____________ (preserve) as the car is, there is something wrong with its engine and wheels.?
④Inside the tombs, he found jewels, gold and the _____________(preserve) bodies of dead kings.
from　
preserved　
preserved
preserved
5 advance 　vt.& vi. (to come or go forward)前进;促进;提前 n.(the forward movement)前进;提高
(1)advance on/towards 　朝……前进
(2)in advance of(=in front of/ahead of) 在……前面;在……之前
in advance 在前面;预先,提前
make advances (in) (在……方面)进步,进展
(3)advanced adj. 高等的;先进的;高深的
【活学活用】
(1)Such books are likely to advance your knowledge of European history.
这类书可能会增进你对欧洲历史的认识。
(2)According to the weather report, a storm is advancing towards the city.
根据天气预报,一场暴风雨正向这座城市袭来。
(3)用advance相关短语的适当形式填空。
①This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________that if you smoked here you would be fined.?
②The express train reached Beijing ten minutes _______________its schedule.?
③While humans _________________in some areas, they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.?
④As I _____________________the sleeping dog, it snarled at me.
in advance
in advance of
make advances
advanced towards
(4)语法填空。
①Because of the reform and opening-up policy, China's industrial technology _____________(advance) to ever higher levels.?
②A group of Italian soldiers led by a captain _________________(advance) slowly towards the position of the enemy.?
③Thanks to the ___________(advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.?
is advancing
were advancing
advanced
6 admission 　n.允许进入;入场费;门票;承认
(1)gain admission to/into 　　获准进入
(2)admit vt. 承认;允许进入
admit (to)doing sth 承认做某事
admit sb/sth into sth 允许某人/某物进入……
be admitted to/into 录取;批准加入……
【活学活用】
(1)Admission to the stadium is at normal charges and you don't need to book in advance.
进入体育馆的入场券价格正常,你不需要提前预订。
(2)His admission that he was to blame kept the others from being punished. 他的承认过错使得他人免于受罚。
(3)With his assistance, I gained admission to (=________________________) the lecture hall.?
在他的协助下,我得到了进入演讲大厅的许可。
was admitted to/into
(4)语法填空。
①For admission _______any degree course, a student has to pass qualifying exams.?
②The boy student promises___________________ (admit) into Xiamen University if he keeps on studying hard.?
③He admitted ___________(take) the money and said he was glad to get it off his chest.
to
to be admitted
taking
1 be modelled after/on 　根据……模仿;仿造
(1)model…after/on 根据……模仿;以……做……的榜样
(2)a working model 一个劳模
a model husband/employee 一个模范丈夫/职员
the latest model 最新的型号
短语储存
【活学活用】
(1)The library was modelled after/on the Library of Congress in Washington.
这座图书馆是按照位于华盛顿的国会图书馆的样式设计建造的。
(2)The design of the building ________________________classical Greek forms.?
那座建筑物的设计模仿的是希腊的古典样式。
(3)Before our bus pulled into the city centre, we could see clearly the symbolic buildings ___________________________________animals from the distance.?
在我们乘坐的公共汽车驶入市中心之前,我们可以从远处很清楚地看到仿照动物建造的标志性建筑。
is modelled on/after
(which were) modelled after/on
2 come to life 　活跃起来;苏醒过来
bring sth to life 　　使……生动;使恢复生机
live a(n)…life 过着……的生活
make a life 生活,谋生
【活学活用】
(1)As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.
当太阳的光线穿过马匹扬起的灰尘时,非洲的浪漫变得鲜活起来。
(2)用life相关短语的适当形式填空。
①The smile on her face suggested that she was __________________. (happy)?
②It‘s hard for him to _____________with a low salary.?
③After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to __________the village ________.
living a happy life
make a life
bring
to life
3 get close to 　接近……,靠近……
be close to 离……很近
come close to 逼近;靠近
stand/sit close to 站得/坐得离……近
【易混辨析】 close与closely
close 作副词时，意为“在附近，靠近”，表示具体概念，常用短语close to，意为“在很近处，很近地”；作形容词时，意为“亲密的，密切的”；作动词时，意为“关闭，闭上”。
closely 作副词时，意为“密切地，紧密地”，多用来修饰动词或过去分词，表示抽象概念，同时有“严密地，仔细地”的意思。
【语境助记】
The close friend close to the door closed the door,and then said he wasn't closely connected with the problem.
靠近门的那个好朋友关上了门,然后说,他与那个问题没有密切的联系。
【活学活用】
(1)My school is close to my home,so I often walk to school. 我的学校离我家很近,所以我常步行上学。
(2)Don't get close to the fierce dog;it will bite you.
不要靠近那条凶猛的狗,它会咬你的。
(3)Wait a minute;the meeting is close to an end.
稍等,会议快要结束了。
(4)Stay close to anything that makes you glad to be alive.
离那些让你有生命力的东西近一些吧。
(5)语法填空。
①Suddenly I found a stranger getting close __________me,which made me a little nervous.?
②He got close to _______________ (kill) in the accident by a passing car last night.?
(6)用close/closely填空。
①Wherever they went they were _______followed by security men.?
②An airliner came __________to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport.
to
being killed
closely　
close
1 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜之处，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。
句型公式
No wonder (that)…＝It‘s no wonder (that)…难怪……；……不足为奇。
句型透视
【句式点拨】
No wonder (that)…意为“难怪;不足为奇”,常用于口语中,是“It is no wonder (that)…”句型的省略形式,后面接从句,在非正式语中that通常可以省略。
【相关拓展】
It is no use/good doing sth. 做某事无益。
There is no doubt that…毫无疑问……
There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事无意义。
There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事。
【活学活用】
(1)As you were absent-minded, it's no wonder that you know nothing about the speech.
因为你心不在焉,难怪你对演讲一无所知。
(2)To see a young couple loving each other is no wonder, but to see an old couple loving each other is the best sight of all.
看见一对年轻夫妇相亲相爱不足为奇,但看到一对老夫妇相亲相爱却是最美丽的景致。
(3) _________________________________ he has passed the exam; he worked so hard.?
难怪他通过考试了,他学习太努力了。
No wonder/It's no wonder that
(4)语法填空。
①He is the best student in the school. _______is no doubt that he can get the first prize.?
②If you board the wrong train, _______is no use running along the corridor in the right direction.?
③Now that we have finished our work,there is no point ___________(stay) any longer; we may as well go home.?
④There is no need _________(worry); everything will be all right.
There　
it　
staying　
to worry
2 Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,另外一些则因为展示了一种文化的著名景象和声音而闻名。
句型公式
some…others…有些……有些……
【句式点拨】
此句中的some…others/some…意为“有些……有些……”,表示一种对比关系,相当于some…while others…。others for showing the famous sights…culture是一种承上省略的用法。
【活学活用】
(1)Some have tears that well up in the daylight,and others have tears that are hidden in the gloom. 有的人在白天流涌着眼泪,有的人把眼泪藏在幽深的黑暗里。
(2)_______ of the statues stand alone;_________ are grouped.?
这些雕像有些是单个的,有些是成群的。
(3)_______people dream of success while _________wake up and work hard at it.?
有些人还在梦想成功时,另一些人却已经醒来并努力为之奋斗了。
Some
others　
Some
others
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.When the boy first came to the army, he saw the soldiers _____________(swing) their arms together as they marched.?
2.The living room of the house is double the_________ (long) of the bedroom, which suits the family pretty well.?
3.I was close to ___________________(knock) down the other day when a car passed by me at full speed.?
4.People are usually well informed of what is happening due to the ___________(advance) media, such as television, newspapers and the Internet.?
5.Of all the universities in the world, those in the EU are the ___________________(attract) because they have a variety of cultures and teaching methods.
swinging　
length　
being knocked
advanced　
most attractive
6.Although many of the stones have fallen out, the monument remains ____________
(preserve) very well.?
7.She looked around. Behind her, she saw a wall of water quickly ______________(advance) towards her.?
8.When the head teacher announced his plan for a spring outing, the majority of the students in the class ________(be) for it.?
9.The young man, who by then had gained admission ____________a university, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.?
10.The old woman is warm-hearted. She is always ready to help ___________(who) is in trouble.
preserved　
advancing　
were　
to/into
whoever
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.It was snowing heavily. The homeless children felt cold, so they stood closely to each other.
?___________________________________________________________________________________________
2.The scientist is said to be famous as his genetic research and is now working on bacteria planting.
?___________________________________________________________________________________________
closely改为close
as改为for
3.As tourist attraction, the Summer Palace does have strong attraction to visitors both at home and abroad.
??___________________________________________________________________________________________
4.Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world.
??___________________________________________________________________________________________
5.They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a fun.
?___________________________________________________________________________________________
tourist前加a
park改为parks
去掉fun前面的a
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.I am told that he studies very hard and ______________________he stands out in every subject.(wonder)?
有人告诉我他学习很认真,难怪他在各个学科都表现突出。
2.The students are cleaning their classroom. _______________________the floor,and _____________________the windows. (some…others)?
同学们正打扫教室,一些在扫地,一些在擦窗户。
it is no wonder that
Some are sweeping
others are cleaning
3. _____________________________________________will have to pay for it. (whichever)?
你们中任何一人打破窗户都必须赔偿。
4.____________________________________________the streets were crowded. (not only…but also)?
不仅城市被污染了,而且街道也很拥挤。
5.For security reasons, do not speed______________ in the city over 30 kilometres per hour. (状语从句的省略)?
为了安全起见,在市内开车时车速不要超过30千米每小时。
Whichever one of you breaks the window　
Not only was the city polluted but (also)
while driving
Ⅳ. 课文回顾
All around the world, there are 1._______(variety) theme parks. Unlike traditional amusement parks, theme parks nowadays can both entertain and educate visitors to make sure they leave 2.__________ (know) more about their themes. 3._________ they all have in common is that they combine fun with the opportunity 4._________(learn) something. A good example of such parks is Ocean Park Hong Kong, which 5._______________ (open) in 1977. It is one of the most famous ocean 6._______(park) in the world. The park has two parts: the Lowland site and the Headland site.
various　
knowing　
What　
to learn　
was opened
parks　
The Lowland site shows all kinds of creatures. Education is the main aim of the 7.________________ (attract) in this part of the park. Much can be learned about the animals by watching them and attending the shows 8.________________take place at set times each day.?
The Headland site shows sea life. There are all kinds of fish here. At Wave Cove,9._____________ a machine creates waves up to one metre high, visitors can observe birds and animals 10._____________(live) together. The greatest attraction, however, is the Ocean Theatre.?
where　
living
attractions　
which/that