人教新课标必修4课件：Unit1 Women of achievement warming up(共43张PPT)

课件43张PPT。Unit 1
Women of achievementWarming Up achievement
welfare
project
institute
specialist
connection
n. 成就；成绩
n. 福利；福利事业
n. 项目；工程
n. 学会；学院；协会
n. 专家；专业工作者
n. 连接；关系human beings
campaign
organizationn. 人类
n. 运动；战役
vi. 作战；参加运动
n. 组织；机构；团体A Chinese saying goes:Women can hold up half of the sky.Both in the past and at present, women contributed to world culture in many different ways. There are women writers, educators, scientists, heads of state, politicians, civil rights crusaders, artists, entertainers, and others. Guessing GameI will describe some people to you, please guess who they are according to my description.
She was a Quaker. She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. Her work helped the Quakers get the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947.Elizabeth Fry (1780 - 1845) BritainCondition 常用短语
1)in good/excellent/bad/poor/no condition 状况(不)好
①He is in good condition for a man of his age.
就其年龄来说，他身体很好。
②She's in no condition to travel.
她的身体状况不宜旅行。
2)out of condition 状况不好
I can't go climbing this summer，for I'm out of condition.
今年夏天我不能去爬山，因为我的健康状况不佳。
3)on condition that在……条件下；……只要……(引导条件状语从句)
You can go swimming on condition that you don't go far away from the river bank.
只要你不离河岸太远你就可以游泳。
4)on no condition 无论如何都不(若放在句首则倒装)
You must on no condition tell him what happened.
(On no condition must you tell him what happened.)
你决不能把发生的事告诉他。
She was Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife, was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.Song Qingling
(1893-1981)
Chinaconcern oneself with/about... 关心，担心；忙于，从事
①As parents we should concern ourselves about not only our children's study but also their virtue.
作为父母，我们不但要关心孩子的学习而且还要关心孩子的品德。
②It isn't your problem—don't concern yourself with it.
这不是你的问题，别担心。③She concerns herself with looking after the old people in the neighborhood after work.
她在下班后就忙着照料附近的老人。
【知识拓展】
1)be concerned about/for sb./sth. 担心，忧虑
The children's mother was very concerned about their safety when they didn't come back at the usual time.
孩子们没有在通常的时间回家，母亲很担心他们的安全。2)be concerned with 与……有关系
This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.
这个故事讲的是十九世纪一个俄国家庭的故事。
3)be concerned in 和……有牵连，参与了……
He is said to have been concerned in the crime.
据说他与此犯罪有牵连。
4)as far as I'm/you're...concerned 就我/你……而言
As far as I'm concerned, the whole idea is crazy.
依我之见，这整个想法真是荒诞之极。She was a doctor
who became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to
medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many
other women to become doctors.Lin Qiaozhi
(1901-1983) Chinadevote oneself/one's time/money/life/energy to sth./doing sth. 献身于，致力于，专心于；把……用于……
注意短语中的to为介词，后面常接名词或动名词。
①After he retired, the old man devoted himself to gardening.
退休后，那位老人致力于园艺。
②She is respected by all because she devotes her life to helping blind people.
她备受尊敬，因为她献身于帮助盲人。【知识拓展】
1)devoted (adj.)挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的，常用短语be devoted to sb./sth.，意为“深爱着……，致力于……”。
a devoted son/friend/father 一个孝子/忠诚的朋友/慈父
①He is devoted to his wife and children.
他深爱着他的妻子儿女。
②All his life, he was devoted to the research of cancer.
他终生致力于癌症的研究。2)devotion(to sb./sth.)挚爱，关爱；忠诚；专心
①His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。
②Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.
她全身心投入工作，几乎没有闲暇。She helped found an
International campaign
to stop the making of
landmines. She also
worked hard to make
as many countries
as possible agree not
to use them. She and
her organization were
given the Nobel Peace
Prize in 1997.Jody Williams
(1950- )
USA5．campaign (n.)
搭配：
be on campaign在开展运动(活动)的状态1)campaign(against/for sb./sth.)运动(为社会，商业或政治目的而举行的一系列有计划的活动)
start/launch an advertising/election/anti-smoking compaign 发起一场广告宣传/竞选/反对吸烟运动
The whole city is running a campaign to prevent a new factory being built.
全市正开展阻止建立新工厂的运动。
2)战役
He fought in the North African campaign during World War Ⅱ.
在二战中他参加了北非战役。【知识拓展】
campaign(vi.) 作战；参加/领导运动，常构成短语～for/against sb./sth.，～to do sth.。
①We have campaigned against whaling for the last 15 years.
我们最近15年一直参加反对捕鲸的运动。
②They're campaigning to save the area from building development.
他们正开展一场反对在这个地区进行房地产开发的运动。She was a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.Joan of Arc
(1412-1431) France3．put sb. to death＝sentence sb. to death处死，判处某人死刑
We hope that fewer people will be put to death. If so, our world will be more peaceful.
我们希望越来越少的人被判处死刑。如果是这样的话，我们的世界将会更加和平。1)搭配
send sb. to prison将某人投进监狱
sentence sb. to death判处某人死刑
drive sb. to someplace开车送某人去某地2)put...to...使某人或某物处于某种状况中，尤指睡觉、休息、死亡、麻烦等中。
①The prisoner will be put to death at dawn.
罪犯将在黎明时被处决。
②It's time to put the baby to bed.
该让那婴儿上床睡觉了。
③I hope we're not putting you to too much trouble.
希望我们没有给你添太多的麻烦。
④Let's put the matter to a vote.
让我们把这个问题交付表决。
As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.Jane Goodall
(1934- ) Britainconnection(n.)
1)[C]connection(between A and B)/connection(with sth.)(两种事实，观念等的)联系，关联
Do you believe that there's a connection between smoking and heart disease?
你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗？
2)[U]connection(to sth.)联结；接通
The connection of the pipes to the main water supply only took a few minutes.
把这些管子接到供水主管道上只花了几分钟。3)[C]连接物，连接点
The radio won't work because of a loose connection.
由于接触不好，收音机不响了。
4)[C]亲戚；旁系亲属
She is a distant connection of my wife's.
她是我妻子的远亲。【知识拓展】
1)in connection with sb./sth.与……有关(或相关)
A man has been arrested in connection with the murder of the teenager.
一名男子因与该谋杀少年案有关而被捕。2)connect (vt.)
(1)connect A to/with B/connect A and B 把A和B连接起来
A railway connects Oxford and/to/with Reading.
牛津和雷丁之间有一条铁路相连。
(2)connect sb./sth. with sb./sth. 由……联想到……
People often connect Malaya with rubber and tin.
一提到马来亚人们就会联想到橡胶和锡。(3)connect sb. to sb.接通电话
Operator, you've connected me to the wrong person again!
接线员，你又把我的电话接错人啦！
(4)be connected with ……和……有联系；和……有姻亲关系
I'll mainly talk about the problems that are connected with pollution.
我将主要谈一下与污染有关的问题。In pairs discuss
what makes them great.To drive the English from FranceWomen were not allowed to fight like a man.She lost her life.To help improve prison conditionsShe was criticized for neglecting her family and enjoying fame.Less time was spent with her husband and family.Her relatives held political opinions completely different from hers.After her husband died, she lived alone.To work for civil rights, democracy and peaceTo help women and children with their illness and healthWomen had greater difficulties getting into medical college and getting further training.She never got married or had a family of her own.To work with animals in the wildShe lived a hard life in the wild.She gave up the comforts of life to study the chimps.To prevent the making and use of landminesIt isn’t easy to work with groups in different countries and persuade governments to stop the making and use of landmines.She has lost her own personal time because of the demands of the job.DiscussionDo you know a woman who
really inspires (encourages) you? Describe her and explain
why.Tips:
What does she look like?
What do you think about…?
What are her reputation?
Why do you admire her?
What are her contribution?
How would you describe her? 2. Is it harder for women to become famous or get jobs in high positions? Why?