人教版版必修5 Unit 5 First aid Reading课件(共30张PPT)

课件30张PPT。First AidWhat is “First Aid”? First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.When can we perform first aid?When the illness or injury is not serious, or when giving first aid quickly can save lives.1. What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?
First Aid QuizTie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.

Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief.T2. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her arm?
( T ) 1) Leave the knife in.

2) Pull out the knife.What would you do in these situations?A snake biteA sprained ankle⑦⑧A nosebleed⑨A broken arm⑩We’d better press a hand on his chest many times, and then use the mouth- to-mouth method to start the person’s breathing again.Call for a doctor or an ambulance. Never pull her out of the car.
Find enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Call for help immediately.
Call 119 first and tell them the exact address
on the phone.
If someone is badly
burnt, we should call
120 to ask for an ambulance.Try to stop the bleeding.
Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there. Wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth.Never pull it out of the cut. Go to the hospital at once.
If a person is choking, we’d better not slap a person’s back. Wrap your arms around the person’s waist, then make a fist and place the thumb side of the fist against the person’s upper abdomen(腹部). Next grasp your fist with the other hand and press into the upper abdomen with a quick push upwards.⑦Lay the victim down
and keep him /her still.
Apply pressure to the
bitten area with your
hands and then with a bandage firmly
over the bite.

A sprained ankle⑧Have the victim sit down and
elevate the foot. Put an ice pack
on the ankle to reduce the swelling.
Put a firm bandage around the
foot and ankle.
A nosebleed⑨Get the person to sit down, tilt (倾斜) his/ her head
forward slightly and gently pinch(捏) the soft part
of the nose. Dip something soft into vinegar, and
then cram(塞进) it into the nose.⑩A broken armDon’t move the broken
bone if possible. Don’t
Move the victim. Support
the broken arm in the most
comfortable position. Keep
The arm still using a sling
or get the victim to support
the broken arm with the
other arm. Get medical help
immediately.fingerblistersswollenhot liquidsbandageWhat happened to my finger?scissorsburnedGuess?Part 1 A.Causes of burns
B.The functions of skin
C.First aid treatment
D.Characteristics of burns
E.Types of burnsSkim the text and match main idea with each partPart 2Part 3Part 4Part 5Task 1Scan Part 1 to 4 to answer three questionsTask 2It keeps you _____ or _____.
It prevents your body ____ ____ ____.
It is where you feel ____,____or____.
It gives you your _____ ____ _____warmcoolfromlosingwatersenseoftouchcoldpainheatTask 21.What are functions of skin?steamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalshot liquidsradiationTask 22.What are causes of burns?3.What are types and characteristics of burns?Task 2ABCfirst
degree burnssecond
degree burnsthird
degree burnsdry,red,
mildly swollenrough,red,
swollen,blistersblack,white, charred,swollenRead Part 5 and find 6 steps about first aid for burnsclothsbandagevictimclothingburnsburned areaTask 3Remove Cool Place DryCover Get1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary
2. Cool burns with cool water for 10 minutes
3. Place cool, clean, wet cloths on burns
4. Dry the burned area gently
5. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage
6. Get the victim to the hospital if serious
Task 4 Practise 6 steps about first aid for burns RemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGetLife is precious!
First aid
can save people’s lives.AssessmentHomeworkSearch as much information as you can about first aid
30Thank You!